Operating cash flow remains robust at $638.8 million in 2027Q1, though free cash flow margin volatility persists, having fluctuated between 11.2% and 32.6% over the last ten quarters.
| Metric | TTM | Jan'26 | Jan'25 | Jan'24 | Jan'23 | Jan'22 | Jan'21 | Jan'20 | Jan'19 | Jan'18 | Jan'17 | Jan'16 | Jan'15 | Jan'14 | Jan'13 | Jan'12 | Jan'11 | Jan'10 | Jan'09 | Jan'08 | Jan'07 | Jan'06 | Jan'05 | Jan'04 | Jan'03 | Jan'02 | Jan'01 | Jan'00 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 2.06B | 1.75B | 1.68B | 1.37B | 1.29B | 819.3M | 817.3M | 360.3M | 596.74M | 571.11M | -358.44M | 205.35M | 728.94M | 448.04M | 729.04M | 771.25M | 1.19B | 811.51M | 680.68M | 177.35M | 337.31M | 402.3M | 221.53M | 149.81M | 40.82M | 50.02M | 12.19M | 12.64M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 21.36% | 29.15% | 24.88% | 21.77% | 18.36% | 27.53% | 13.35% | 20.82% | 23.71% | -15.58% | 7.75% | 20.04% | 13.16% | 23.01% | 22.73% | 33.04% | 28.9% | 23.07% | 6.13% | 15.07% | 24.09% | 18.09% | 18.28% | 8.08% | 17.32% | 8.47% | 15.54% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 123.82% | 4.12% | 22.67% | 6.34% | 57.3% | 0.24% | 126.84% | -39.62% | 4.49% | 259.34% | -274.55% | -71.83% | 62.69% | -38.54% | -5.47% | -35.38% | 47.08% | 19.22% | 283.8% | -47.42% | -16.15% | 81.6% | 47.87% | 267.03% | -18.39% | 310.24% | -3.56% | - |
| Net Income | 2.53B | 2.67B | -885M | -933.4M | -163.5M | -421M | -277.3M | 1.58B | -179.09M | 520.83M | 21.15M | -811.4M | 435.35M | 315.32M | 306.58M | 615.09M | 904.13M | 353.46M | 147.24M | -114.43M | -12.1M | 331.36M | 141.66M | 45.51M | -72.17M | -415.15M | -235.12M | 13.07M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.28B | 1.29B | 1.36B | 1.4B | 1.39B | 1.25B | 641.5M | 524.74M | 307.3M | 87.06M | 118.49M | 112.86M | 124.58M | 146.76M | 143.73M | 137.81M | 172.73M | 206.75M | 266.15M | 261.55M | 187.15M | 150.65M | 127.33M | 119.02M | 137.52M | 449.71M | 21M | 3.83M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 656.3M | 590.8M | 597.4M | 609.8M | 552.4M | 460.7M | 241.5M | 242.21M | 184.06M | 86.69M | 113.97M | 133.78M | 137.25M | 155.87M | 127.28M | 119.86M | 118.41M | 126.6M | 177.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 60.3M | 42.2M | -111.9M | 150.8M | 50.4M | -93.9M | -39.5M | -785.16M | 118.65M | 19.82M | 44.64M | 6.1M | -12.91M | 3.92M | 7.03M | -3.25M | 4.11M | 13.36M | -17.47M | -13.78M | -2.22M | -996K | -4.42M | 0 | -3.73M | -5.48M | -1.69M | -614K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -2.08B | -2.33B | 594.7M | 87.8M | 107M | 291.1M | 183.2M | -1.02B | 240.27M | -99.15M | 52.55M | 29.82M | -10.77M | 1.18M | 7.33M | 15.03M | 7.82M | 38K | -15.72M | 103.38M | 269.03M | 4.59M | 8.78M | 1.22M | 6M | 0 | 235.59M | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | -385M | -516.2M | 129.1M | 57.8M | -649.8M | -662.9M | 67.9M | -190.78M | -74.45M | -44.14M | -709.24M | 734.2M | 55.45M | -175.01M | 137.08M | -113.3M | -13.65M | 111.32M | 123.36M | -59.37M | -104.55M | -83.31M | -51.82M | -15.94M | -26.79M | 20.93M | -7.59M | -3.64M |
| Change in Receivables | -727.7M | -1.16B | 93.2M | 70.6M | -142.7M | -409M | -44.3M | 11.24M | -99.04M | 54.99M | -12.08M | 97.66M | 34.16M | -123.26M | 77.03M | 54.55M | -102.61M | -134.69M | 109.92M | -1.76M | -83.1M | -44.21M | -64.44M | -50.15M | -42.63M | -4.61M | -9.25M | -9.2M |
| Change in Inventory | -331.3M | -389.8M | -230M | 201.9M | -385.9M | -291.9M | 29.9M | 12.76M | 4.35M | -12.16M | 29.32M | 90.59M | 39.45M | -97.19M | 103.1M | -101.11M | -3.65M | 67.15M | 126.94M | -202.28M | -9.22M | -60.44M | -37.1M | -52.07M | -14.26M | 7.32M | -8.72M | -2.52M |
| Change in Payables | -19.2M | 299.3M | 181.5M | -149.1M | -87.8M | 93.2M | 39.7M | 1.66M | -6.49M | -16.61M | -28.15M | -105.9M | -43.87M | 39.79M | -24.3M | -47.09M | 42.46M | 142M | -88.8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 770.5M | 2.1B | -300.7M | -350.5M | -328.4M | -3.75B | -119.6M | 558.85M | -1.75B | 39.52M | 161.59M | 201.69M | -368.94M | 74.79M | 178.81M | -590.05M | -529.33M | -744.03M | -64.72M | -185.15M | -544.73M | -367.55M | -348.13M | -168.03M | -55.76M | -151.59M | 56.38M | -6.81M |
| Capital Expenditures | -391M | -354.1M | -284.6M | -336.3M | -206.2M | -169.2M | -106.8M | -81.92M | -75.92M | -38.55M | -44.51M | -47.49M | -63.03M | -66.59M | -68.19M | -88.78M | -90.17M | -39.81M | -73.24M | -136.64M | -188.72M | -99.5M | -45.76M | -95.24M | -28.78M | -24.62M | -12.16M | -6.81M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 4.49% | 4.32% | 4.93% | 6.11% | 3.48% | 3.79% | 3.6% | 3.04% | 2.65% | 1.6% | 1.93% | 1.79% | 1.73% | 1.96% | 2.15% | 2.62% | 2.5% | 1.42% | 2.48% | 4.72% | 8.43% | 5.96% | 3.74% | 11.62% | 5.7% | 8.53% | 8.45% | 8.37% |
| Acquisitions | -1.27B | 0 | -10.4M | 0 | -112.3M | -3.56B | 0 | 627.7M | -2.65B | 2.4M | 0 | -41K | 12.52M | 1.89M | -9.75M | -97.92M | -20.25M | 0 | -5.29M | -19.99M | -901.9M | -186.4M | -69K | -1.15M | 1.1M | -29.45M | 68.54M | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 2.43B | 2.45B | -5.7M | -14.2M | -9.9M | -20.9M | -12.8M | -5.77M | 29.26M | 178M | -10.29M | 1.77M | -16.42M | -17.65M | -35M | -13.82M | -23.14M | -15.6M | -5.2M | 3.78M | 0 | 0 | -16.23M | -795K | -400K | -6.57M | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 130.8M | -2.16B | -1.38B | -980.2M | -662.9M | 2.79B | -596.8M | -853.95M | 849.74M | -536.24M | -267.25M | -339.84M | -114.77M | -309.04M | -940.8M | -1.24B | 77.43M | 110.53M | -304.2M | 55.43M | 427M | 147.21M | 119.1M | 79.98M | 20.28M | 31.93M | 98.95M | 5.25M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 794M | 0 | -109.4M | -327.2M | -65.6M | 3.19B | -250M | -300M | 1.14B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -511K | -1.94M | -1.79M | -397.21M | -10.75M | 380.46M | -15.92M | -12.58M | -6.56M | -1.96M | -341K | 99.44M | -1.62M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 103.2M | -2.04B | -725M | -150M | -115M | 0 | -25.2M | -364.27M | -103.97M | -527.57M | -181.56M | -260.88M | -64.96M | -376.29M | -936.93M | -1.34B | 78.47M | 111.64M | 92.64M | 65.9M | 45.65M | 163.13M | 131.68M | 86.54M | 22.23M | 32.27M | -480K | 6.87M |
| Dividends Paid | -207.1M | -205.1M | -207.5M | -206.8M | -204.4M | -191M | -160.6M | -159.57M | -148.08M | -119.25M | -122.29M | -122.82M | -122.8M | -119.45M | -98.76M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -1.9B | -2.04B | -725M | -150M | -115M | 0 | -25.2M | -364.27M | -103.97M | -527.57M | -181.56M | -260.88M | -64.96M | -376.29M | -936.93M | -1.34B | -87.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -115K | -480K | 0 |
| Other Financing | -559.3M | 87.4M | -341.1M | -296.2M | -277.9M | -206.3M | -161M | -30.1M | -34.69M | 110.58M | 36.61M | 43.86M | 73M | 186.7M | 94.89M | 98.02M | 899K | 677K | 365K | 278K | 889K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 2.96B | 1.69B | -2.5M | 39.8M | 297.5M | -135M | 100.9M | 65.19M | -306.07M | 74.39M | -464.09M | 67.2M | 245.23M | 213.8M | -32.95M | -1.06B | 741.65M | 178.02M | 311.76M | 47.64M | 219.58M | 181.96M | -7.5M | 61.76M | 5.33M | -69.64M | 167.53M | 11.09M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.66B | 1.4B | 1.39B | 1.02B | 1.07B | 632.4M | 697.8M | 273.66M | 509.28M | 525.98M | -413.25M | 149.62M | 649.48M | 363.8M | 625.85M | 668.64M | 1.08B | 756.1M | 602.24M | 40.72M | 148.59M | 302.8M | 175.77M | 54.57M | 12.04M | 25.4M | 31K | 5.83M |
| FCF Margin % | 19.09% | 17.04% | 24.09% | 18.52% | 18.1% | 14.17% | 23.5% | 10.14% | 17.77% | 21.83% | -17.96% | 5.65% | 17.86% | 10.69% | 19.75% | 19.71% | 29.91% | 26.93% | 20.41% | 1.41% | 6.64% | 18.13% | 14.35% | 6.66% | 2.38% | 8.79% | 0.02% | 7.17% |
| FCF Growth % | 21.47% | 0.49% | 36.2% | -4.78% | 69.43% | -9.37% | 154.98% | -46.26% | -3.17% | 227.28% | -376.2% | -76.96% | 78.53% | -41.87% | -6.4% | -38.1% | 42.87% | 25.55% | 1379.16% | -72.6% | -50.93% | 72.27% | 222.08% | 353.33% | -52.6% | 81825.81% | -99.47% | - |
| FCF per Share | 1.86 | 1.61 | 1.61 | 1.18 | 1.26 | 0.79 | 1.04 | 0.40 | 0.86 | 1.03 | -0.80 | 0.29 | 1.25 | 0.72 | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.60 | 1.16 | 0.96 | 0.07 | 0.25 | 0.48 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.02 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.66x | 0.66x | -1.90x | -1.47x | -7.88x | -1.95x | -2.95x | 0.23x | -3.33x | 1.32x | -16.95x | -0.25x | 1.67x | 1.42x | 2.38x | 1.25x | 1.32x | 2.30x | 4.62x | -1.55x | -27.89x | 1.21x | 1.56x | 3.29x | -0.57x | -0.12x | -0.05x | 0.97x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 173.4M | 173.7M | 147.9M | 91.2M | 54.6M | 0 | 0 | 746K | 363K | 703K | 1.17M | 1.87M | 563K | 722K | 144K | 297K | 20.79M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 40.1M | 120.6M | 95.9M | 7.9M | 14.2M | 0 | 0 | 11.4M | 17.03M | 13.36M | 15.73M | 9.38M | 16.81M | 14.1M | 12.24M | 4.84M | 17.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hyperscaler internal silicon competition
According to recent financial disclosures, Marvell's operating cash flow frequently decouples from net income, as evidenced by the 2027Q1 period where the company reported $34.5M in net income against $638.8M in operating cash flow, highlighting the significant impact of non-cash charges on reported profitability.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow suggests that GAAP earnings are heavily influenced by non-cash items, including substantial stock-based compensation and amortization of intangibles from past acquisitions. Investors should monitor this divergence, as it implies that the company's cash-generating ability is significantly more robust than the bottom-line net income figures would otherwise suggest.
As reported in quarterly filings, Marvell's free cash flow margins have fluctuated between 11.2% and 32.6% over the last ten quarters, indicating that while the company is consistently cash-generative, the trajectory of its FCF remains sensitive to lumpy revenue recognition and varying levels of operational expenditure.
The volatility in FCF margins appears to be a byproduct of the company's transition toward custom ASIC projects, which often involve milestone-based revenue recognition. This lumpy cash flow profile warrants caution, as it may obscure the underlying stability of the core networking and data center business segments.
Based on the provided cash flow statements, working capital changes have been a significant source of volatility, with a notable $342.8M outflow in 2026Q1 followed by a $211.6M outflow in 2027Q1, reflecting the complex inventory and receivables management inherent in the company's fabless semiconductor model.
These periodic working capital outflows suggest that Marvell is managing significant inventory builds to support its custom silicon pipeline. Analysts should investigate whether these outflows represent strategic positioning for upcoming product ramps or potential inefficiencies in clearing legacy storage controller inventory.
Data from recent filings indicates that Marvell maintains an active capital deployment strategy, utilizing $1.3B for acquisitions in 2027Q1 and consistently returning capital through dividends and share repurchases, which collectively exert pressure on the company's overall cash position despite its strong operational cash flow generation.
The company's willingness to deploy over a billion dollars in a single quarter for acquisitions suggests a management team focused on inorganic growth to maintain its competitive edge in high-speed connectivity. However, this strategy requires constant monitoring to ensure that the return on invested capital justifies the significant cash outflows and potential dilution from ongoing stock-based compensation.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying MRVL stock.
Marvell Technology, Inc. (MRVL) generated $1.75B in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Marvell Technology, Inc. (MRVL) generated $1.40B in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Marvell Technology, Inc. (MRVL) spent $354.1M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, Marvell Technology, Inc. (MRVL) returned $205.1M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $2.04B on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.