Capital expenditure reached $190.0 million in 2026Q1, representing 269% of operating cash flow, which highlights an aggressive investment cycle that warrants monitoring for potential impacts on free cash flow sustainability.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 417.13M | 385.99M | 452.73M | 404.5M | 389.31M | 231.24M | 211.92M | 185.04M | 143.45M | 173.58M | 163.39M | 117.54M | 112.47M | 148.08M | 233.55M | 104.38M | 105.02M | 162.75M | 111.32M | 84.81M | 80.25M | 95.8M | 59.92M | 76.95M | 76.8M | 77.53M | 60.28M | 78.3M | 64M | 69.4M | 67.1M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 63.16% | -14.74% | 11.92% | 3.9% | 68.35% | 9.12% | 14.53% | 28.99% | -17.36% | 6.24% | 39% | 4.5% | -24.05% | -36.6% | 123.74% | -0.6% | -35.47% | 46.2% | 31.26% | 5.69% | -16.24% | 59.87% | -22.13% | 0.21% | -0.94% | 28.61% | -23.01% | 22.34% | -7.78% | 3.43% | 15.49% |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 31.75% | 29.6% | 34.03% | 29.98% | 26.66% | 19.32% | 23.81% | 20.12% | 15.65% | 20.44% | 20.33% | 15.07% | 14.07% | 16.58% | 27.18% | 9.68% | 9.38% | 15.66% | 8.49% | 6.85% | 7.26% | 9.16% | 6.79% | 10.22% | 10.81% | 11.85% | 10.77% | 16.86% | 14.85% | 17.6% | 18.55% |
| Net Income | 280.4M | 275.89M | 301.66M | 294.19M | 284.18M | 176.77M | 95.85M | 86.85M | 82.34M | 72.12M | 62.04M | 58.59M | 56.88M | 50.17M | 38.97M | -13.24M | -1.34M | 26.03M | 35.13M | 53.96M | 51.11M | 62.55M | 42.2M | 39.66M | 46.13M | 43.6M | 40.22M | 45M | 30.7M | 32.3M | 30M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 118.71M | 118.11M | 107.12M | 97.95M | 92.6M | 91.36M | 82.04M | 78.09M | 74.67M | 72.55M | 73.44M | 60.36M | 58.07M | 59.88M | 59.76M | 70M | 80.7M | 73.61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 21.68M | 32.52M | 22.88M | 12.76M | 31.68M | 28.15M | 13.98M | 10.68M | 17.82M | 22.53M | 17.47M | 22.99M | 26.3M | 14.28M | 9.37M | 10.91M | 5.89M | 42.46M | 40.66M | 4.37M | -1.26M | -9.22M | 3.85M | 3.08M | 2.67M | -1.44M | -4.53M | -3.8M | -6.3M | -3.2M | -5.3M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 7.84M | -10.74M | -8.59M | -7.64M | -18.18M | -13.86M | -7.43M | -24.29M | -23.67M | 16.08M | -6.41M | -8.91M | -25.64M | 10.71M | 99.46M | 69.25M | 11.83M | -765K | 62.84M | 55M | 15.45M | 48.57M | 43.61M | 47.73M | 36.99M | 33.93M | 38.63M | 23.3M | 46.2M | 39.6M | 40.6M |
| Working Capital Changes | -13.85M | -38.91M | 20.14M | -518K | -7.79M | -58.09M | 21.2M | 27.76M | -12.16M | -13.34M | 13.67M | -17.21M | -4.93M | 11.58M | 24.68M | -34.7M | 5.02M | 17.85M | -27.31M | -28.51M | 14.94M | -6.1M | -29.73M | -13.51M | -8.99M | 1.44M | -14.05M | 13.8M | -6.6M | 700K | 1.8M |
| Capital Expenditures | -415.34M | -288.07M | -358.65M | -287.13M | -171.13M | -171.83M | -371.55M | -207.37M | -105.42M | -132.91M | -161.26M | -160.08M | -163.58M | -164.46M | -115.76M | -73.68M | -85.59M | -177.13M | -265.89M | -161.99M | -69.45M | -59.97M | -119.12M | -50.73M | -75.53M | -53.6M | -76.61M | -32.7M | -30.7M | -42M | -74M |
| CapEx / Revenue % | 32.12% | 22.82% | 26.96% | 21.28% | 11.72% | 14.36% | 41.74% | 22.55% | 11.5% | 15.65% | 20.07% | 20.53% | 20.47% | 18.41% | 13.47% | 6.84% | 7.65% | 17.04% | 20.28% | 13.08% | 6.29% | 5.73% | 13.5% | 6.74% | 10.64% | 8.19% | 13.69% | 7.04% | 7.12% | 10.65% | 20.46% |
| CapEx / D&A | 3.55x | 2.52x | 3.35x | 2.93x | 1.85x | 1.88x | 4.53x | 2.66x | 1.41x | 1.83x | 2.20x | 2.65x | 2.82x | 2.75x | 1.94x | 1.05x | 1.06x | 2.41x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| CapEx Coverage (OCF/CapEx) | 0.99x | 1.30x | 1.26x | 1.41x | 2.27x | 1.35x | 0.57x | 0.89x | 1.36x | 1.31x | 1.01x | 0.73x | 0.69x | 0.90x | 2.02x | 1.42x | 1.23x | 0.92x | 0.42x | 0.52x | 1.16x | 1.60x | 0.50x | 1.52x | 1.02x | 1.45x | 0.79x | 2.39x | 2.08x | 1.65x | 0.91x |
| Cash from Investing | -416.82M | -290.72M | -411.37M | -289.29M | -175.07M | -171.51M | -375.65M | -209.47M | -107.42M | -132.59M | -159.32M | -155.97M | -164.5M | -149.2M | -83.58M | 5.42M | -85.17M | -147.74M | -299.38M | -163.99M | -65.58M | -28.04M | -119.12M | -60.41M | -79.66M | -61.13M | -76.61M | -22.7M | -28.9M | -20.9M | -77.7M |
| Acquisitions | 4.93M | 6.92M | 0 | 0 | 4.35M | 0 | 5.01M | 0 | 2.38M | 4.49M | 1.5M | -30.81M | 0 | 12.84M | 42.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -41.67M | -6.75M | 0 | -11.22M | -69.07M | -12.9M | -6.59M | -8.95M | -34.19M | -16M | 0 | 0 | 4.6M |
| Purchase of Investments | -3.47M | 0 | -61.57M | -8.38M | -8.28M | -9.38M | -9.11M | -10.63M | -4.37M | -4.17M | -4.4M | -6.3M | -2.79M | -1.84M | -1.04M | 0 | -2.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -86K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10.6M |
| Sale of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.35M | 0 | -5.01M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 161.26M | 41.13M | 0 | 505K | -13.9M | 0 | 0 | 30.18M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.17M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 800K | 2.2M |
| Other Investing | 3.68M | 0 | 8.85M | 6.22M | 4.35M | 9.7M | 5.01M | 8.52M | 2.38M | 4.49M | -156.42M | 92K | 1.87M | 3.76M | 4.89M | 79.1M | 3.06M | -797K | 8.18M | 4.74M | 7.19M | 38.98M | -257K | 3.22M | 2.47M | 1.41M | 1.71M | 26M | 1.8M | 20.3M | 100K |
| Cash from Financing | 63.23M | -3.72M | 22.92M | -3.83M | -96.78M | -59.36M | 143.69M | 44.77M | -51.38M | -24.77M | -4.06M | 38.43M | 50.86M | -49.02M | -112.36M | -95.5M | -23.72M | -17.09M | 154.64M | 113.21M | -13.35M | -61.99M | 52.68M | -19.18M | 1.42M | -6.28M | -7.18M | -34.8M | -36.5M | -45.4M | 9.9M |
| Dividends Paid | -90.31M | -88.06M | -78.27M | -73.06M | -68.75M | -64.86M | -60.31M | -55.72M | -53.2M | -50.63M | -48.24M | -46.22M | -44.26M | -43.56M | -43.98M | -43.92M | -43.7M | -43.04M | -38.09M | -35.52M | -34.62M | -33.46M | -29.26M | -28.94M | -27.46M | -27.34M | -26.45M | -25.8M | -25M | -24.3M | -22.5M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio % | - | 31.92% | 25.94% | 24.83% | 24.19% | 36.69% | 62.92% | 64.16% | 64.6% | 69.9% | 77.41% | 77.89% | 76.68% | 86.15% | - | - | - | 165.35% | 108.45% | 65.82% | 67.74% | 53.5% | 67.61% | 72.97% | 59.54% | 62.71% | 65.77% | 57.33% | 72.46% | 75.23% | 77.33% |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 696K | 52.43M | 20.34M | -108K | 4.35M | 44.44M | 13.78M | 26.26M | 1.82M | -370K | 0 | 702K | 7.42M | 162.98M | 7.73M | 2.44M | 9.69M | 78.78M | 1.07M | 3.09M | 1.35M | 14K | 1.8M | 5.5M | 6.3M | 1.7M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | -6.46M | -3.09M | -2.94M | -1.51M | -2.07M | -2.73M | -3.01M | -1.8M | -104K | -1.6M | -590K | -15.72M | -111K | -1.18M | -401K | -252K | -6.51M | -305K | -463K | -939K | -349K | 0 | 0 | -18M | 0 | -5.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -5.57M | -6.28M | -549K | -904K | -2.12M | -3.68M | 3.83M | -4.34M | -869K | 2.05M | -42.6M | 16.64M | 885K | -525K | -5.54M | -12.12M | 7.09M | 0 | 0 | -1.76M | -469K | -6.33M | 1.78M | -98K | -2.68M | 0 | 0 | -100K | -200K | -300K | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 63.54M | 91.54M | 64.28M | 111.38M | 117.46M | 374K | -20.04M | 20.34M | -15.36M | -24.77M | 0 | 0 | 50.86M | -51.21M | 36.37M | 13.98M | 0 | -3.13M | -32.26M | 33.03M | 1.36M | 5.43M | -7.31M | -2.63M | -1.44M | 10.12M | -23.5M | 20.9M | -1.4M | 3.2M | -700K |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -40.99M | 0 | 0 | 52.02M | -776K | -1.25M | -324K | -566K | -1.06M | 1.17M | -993K | 43K | -338K | -794K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100K | 0 | 100K | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 386.19M | 294.65M | 230.37M | 119M | 1.54M | 1.16M | 21.2M | 861K | 16.22M | 40.99M | 0 | 2.01M | 2.01M | 52.36M | 15.99M | 673K | 4.43M | 7.57M | 39.82M | 6.79M | 5.43M | 0 | 7.31M | 9.94M | 11.38M | 1.26M | 24.76M | 3.9M | 5.3M | 2.1M | 1.9M |
| Cash at End | 348.35M | 386.19M | 294.65M | 230.37M | 119M | 1.54M | 1.16M | 21.2M | 861K | 16.22M | 0 | 2.01M | 52.87M | 1.15M | 52.36M | 14.65M | 4.43M | 4.43M | 7.57M | 39.82M | 6.79M | 5.43M | 0 | 7.3M | 9.94M | 11.38M | 1.26M | 24.8M | 3.9M | 5.3M | 1.2M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.79M | 97.92M | 94.08M | 117.36M | 218.18M | 59.41M | -159.63M | -22.33M | 38.02M | 40.66M | 2.13M | -42.54M | -51.11M | -16.38M | 117.78M | 30.71M | 19.43M | -14.38M | -154.57M | -77.17M | 10.8M | 35.83M | -59.19M | 26.22M | 1.26M | 23.93M | -16.33M | 45.6M | 33.3M | 27.4M | -6.9M |
| FCF Growth % | -97.7% | 4.08% | -19.84% | -46.21% | 267.21% | 137.22% | -614.94% | -158.72% | -6.49% | 1811.8% | 105% | 16.76% | -211.96% | -113.91% | 283.59% | 58.05% | 235.15% | 90.7% | -100.29% | -814.7% | -69.86% | 160.53% | -325.75% | 1974.45% | -94.72% | 246.59% | -135.8% | 36.94% | 21.53% | 497.1% | -145.39% |
| FCF Margin % | 0.14% | 7.51% | 7.07% | 8.7% | 14.94% | 4.96% | -17.93% | -2.43% | 4.15% | 4.79% | 0.26% | -5.46% | -6.39% | -1.83% | 13.71% | 2.85% | 1.74% | -1.38% | -11.79% | -6.23% | 0.98% | 3.42% | -6.71% | 3.48% | 0.18% | 3.66% | -2.92% | 9.82% | 7.72% | 6.95% | -1.91% |
| FCF / Net Income % | 0.64% | 35.49% | 31.19% | 39.89% | 76.77% | 33.61% | -166.54% | -25.71% | 46.18% | 56.14% | 3.41% | -71.69% | -88.54% | -32.21% | -2233.74% | -231.87% | -1445.54% | -55.22% | -440.05% | -143.02% | 21.13% | 57.28% | -140.29% | 66.12% | 2.74% | 54.89% | -40.59% | 101.33% | 96.52% | 84.83% | -23% |
Cyclicality of non-regulated segments
As reported in the 2026Q1 financial data, Otter Tail’s capital expenditure reached $190.0 million, representing a significant 269% of operating cash flow, which highlights the aggressive infrastructure investment cycle currently underway compared to the more moderate 66-84% range observed in previous quarters.
The sharp spike in CAPEX relative to operating cash flow suggests a period of intense asset deployment, likely tied to grid modernization or renewable integration mandates. While such investment is essential for rate base growth, the current burn rate warrants monitoring to ensure that the non-regulated segments can continue to provide the necessary liquidity to bridge these funding gaps.
Based on the provided cash flow statements, the company has maintained a remarkably clean financing profile, with minimal reliance on long-term debt issuance despite the $114.7 million free cash flow deficit recorded in 2026Q1, suggesting a reliance on internal cash reserves rather than external capital markets.
The ability to fund significant infrastructure projects without frequent recourse to debt or equity markets is a distinct competitive advantage for Otter Tail. This self-funding mechanism appears to insulate the company from the interest rate sensitivity that typically constrains the growth of more leveraged utility peers.
According to recent quarterly filings, the company’s dividend coverage ratio remains healthy at 2.9x in 2026Q1, even as operating cash flow experienced a temporary contraction, indicating that the current payout remains well-supported by the underlying cash generation of the diversified business model.
Investors should note that while the coverage ratio has fluctuated from a high of 7.7x in 2024Q2, the current level still provides a substantial margin of safety. This suggests that the dividend is not currently threatened by the cyclical nature of the plastics segment or the elevated capital expenditure requirements.
Analysis of the 2026Q1 figures reveals a notable disconnect between net income of $72.6 million and operating cash flow of $70.6 million, a trend that appears to deviate from the stronger cash conversion ratios seen in the latter half of 2025.
This divergence may indicate an increase in non-cash earnings components or shifts in working capital that warrant further investigation. Analysts should monitor whether this trend represents a permanent change in cash conversion efficiency or merely a timing mismatch inherent in the company's diversified operational structure.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying OTTR stock.
Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) generated $386.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) generated $97.9M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) spent $297.6M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) returned $88.1M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.