Dividend coverage remains supported by a 0.71 payout ratio relative to AFFO, though recurring capital expenditures often exceeding $100 million per quarter continue to pressure distributable cash.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 3.18B | 3.19B | 3.13B | 3.25B | 3.12B | 2.54B | 2.04B | 2.07B | 2.06B | 1.97B | 1.95B | 1.75B | 1.6B | 1.43B | 1.29B | 1.2B | 1.09B | 1.11B | 1.08B | 1.03B | 775.4M | 673.87M | 595.32M | 547.92M | 591.28M | 538.53M | 525.77M | 463.29M | 388.41M | 294.6M | 245.2M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 1.02% | 1.86% | -3.65% | 4.15% | 22.55% | 24.51% | -1.2% | 0.19% | 4.6% | 1.42% | 11.27% | 9.03% | 12.11% | 11.25% | 6.83% | 10.08% | -1.76% | 3.33% | 4.8% | 32.53% | 15.07% | 13.2% | 8.65% | -7.33% | 9.79% | 2.43% | 13.49% | 19.28% | 31.84% | 20.15% | 98.6% |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 65.37% | 66.05% | 66.62% | 71.87% | 74.53% | 74.46% | 70.08% | 72.42% | 74.78% | 73.93% | 75.97% | 73.4% | 73.65% | 72.79% | 69.78% | 69.33% | 67.74% | 68.57% | 62.6% | 56.63% | 56.15% | 63.58% | 62.13% | 61.36% | 69.52% | 67.63% | 74.45% | 72.5% | 70.14% | 62.8% | 72.33% |
| Net Income | 1.9B | 1.8B | 2.08B | 2.16B | 4.37B | 1.96B | 1.36B | 1.53B | 1.72B | 1.45B | 1.46B | 1.32B | 1.15B | 1.06B | 943.03M | 836.46M | 696.11M | 790.46M | 973.87M | 457.54M | 314.03M | 456.39M | 368.01M | 336.99M | 329.39M | 324.21M | 297.09M | 287.9M | 227M | 178.6M | 153.5M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.16B | 1.15B | 1.13B | 970.06M | 888.15M | 713.43M | 553.26M | 512.92M | 483.65M | 454.53M | 433.31M | 426.01M | 437.11M | 387.4M | 358.1M | 358.52M | 354.39M | 342.13M | 414.2M | 622.89M | 437.57M | 196.15M | 183.15M | 213.53M | 206.71M | 193.16M | 148.97M | 157.4M | 125.7M | 104.2M | 82.4M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 41.51M | 39.9M | 44.75M | 41.57M | 56.7M | 59.81M | 33.36M | 25.83M | 69.94M | 37.55M | 37.48M | 32.57M | 29.54M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22.98M | -7.86M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 83.42M | 195.87M | -100.88M | 56.01M | -2.18B | -202.19M | 95.06M | 3.23M | -207.16M | 32.35M | 14.1M | -27.99M | -13.07M | -14.59M | -15.48M | 8.47M | 42.72M | -19.73M | -288.12M | -44.96M | 23.81M | 21.32M | 44.15M | -2.6M | 55.19M | 21.17M | 79.72M | 17.99M | 35.71M | 11.8M | 9.3M |
| Working Capital Changes | -24.2M | 1.8M | -29.79M | 18.9M | -9.05M | 12.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -1.55B | -1.69B | -1B | -3.54B | 1.12B | -5.56B | -1.12B | -897.35M | -515.92M | -737.06M | -699.11M | -456.13M | -198.33M | -1.41B | -290.46M | -81.36M | -266.61M | -91.41M | 340.02M | -261.88M | -495.89M | -453.15M | -157.64M | -205.13M | -325.79M | -306.06M | -465.46M | -452.21M | -365.51M | -408.3M | -479.6M |
| Acquisitions (Net) | -20.78M | 0 | 0 | -2.18B | 2.64B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -105.04M | 0 | -1.27M | 0 | 0 | 519.77M | 4.91M | -134.24M | -254.55M | 0 | 0 | -139.68M | -6.28M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -377.41M |
| Purchase of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -104.83M | -17.82M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6.36M | -33.78M | -35.12M | -33.96M | -99.36M | -86.55M | -108.25M | 0 | 0 | -4.29M |
| Sale of Investments | 1.98M | 8.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 102.28M | 0 | 11.6M | 0 | 6.07M | 13.07M | 13.81M | 0 | 34.88M | 15.21M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -1.36B | -1.69B | -582.61M | -899.21M | -1.06B | -5.29B | -947.72M | -710.05M | -177.12M | -398.58M | -429.19M | -227.66M | -56.76M | -1.22B | -279.78M | -163.2M | -145.02M | -71.02M | -73.53M | -77.74M | -76.8M | 160.64M | 51.81M | -72.3M | -9.14M | 22.85M | 16.74M | 941K | -122.71M | -97.3M | 167M |
| Cash from Financing | -1.78B | -1.63B | -2.08B | -112.93M | -4.19B | 3.5B | -1.08B | -1.12B | -1.62B | -992.22M | -1.15B | -1.39B | -1.24B | -16.16M | -1.12B | -1.44B | -1.13B | -938.4M | -984.08M | -1.06B | -228.09M | -102.97M | -276.25M | -241.08M | -211.72M | -272.6M | -25.97M | -7.18M | -13.13M | 128.4M | 180.8M |
| Dividends Paid | -2.88B | -2.3B | -2.3B | -2.31B | -3.91B | -1.59B | -1.61B | -1.61B | -1.61B | -1.63B | -1.51B | -1.37B | -1.2B | -1.09B | -959.15M | -846.25M | -754.77M | -651.64M | -755.29M | -619.79M | -533.86M | -438.66M | -432.68M | -393.56M | -391.73M | -342.03M | -388.88M | -233.4M | -211.4M | -195.5M | -136.3M |
| Common Dividends | -2.88B | -2.3B | -2.3B | -2.31B | -3.91B | -1.59B | -1.61B | -1.61B | -1.61B | -1.63B | -1.51B | -1.37B | -1.2B | -1.09B | -959.15M | -846.25M | -754.77M | -651.64M | -733.68M | -598.18M | -533.86M | -438.66M | -410.26M | -393.56M | -391.73M | -342.03M | -388.88M | -233.4M | -211.4M | -195.5M | -136.3M |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K |
| Share Repurchases | -2.8M | 0 | -200M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -478.32M | 0 | -186.49M | 0 | 0 | -4.99M | -336.63M | -93.54M | -196.04M | -718.19M | -77.8M | -108.6M | -72.3M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 559.89M | -41.62M | -26.76M | -33.75M | -49.38M | -17.97M | -13.29M | -49.69M | -17.65M | -33.42M | -19.47M | -26.93M | -18.64M | -12.7M | -27.27M | -132.73M | -124.94M | -154.29M | -17.72M | 0 | 470.64M | -258.87M | 8.1M | -26.91M | -51.62M | -39.86M | 17.87M | 62.02M | 54.77M | 1.4M | -21.9M |
| Net Change in Cash | -152.57M | -129.32M | 47.04M | -404.78M | 43.87M | 478.69M | -150.95M | 49.53M | -72.03M | 243.48M | 97.02M | -99.46M | 168.54M | 1.93M | -121.77M | -317.24M | -307.54M | 83.09M | 435.26M | -290.24M | 53.69M | 117.76M | 161.42M | 101.71M | 53.78M | -40.12M | 34.34M | 3.9M | 9.7M | 14.6M | -53.54M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 505K | -426K | -13K | -171K | -126K | -381K | -318K | 196K | 144K | 342K | -795K | -1.44M | 41K | 2.34M | 5.49M | 2.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 318.1M | 447.42M | 400.38M | 805.16M | 761.29M | 282.6M | 433.55M | 384.02M | 456.05M | 212.57M | 115.56M | 215.01M | 19.17M | 17.24M | 139.01M | 456.25M | 763.79M | 680.7M | 245.44M | 535.68M | 482M | 364.24M | 204.83M | 103.12M | 49.35M | 89.47M | 55.13M | 51.2M | 41.5M | 26.9M | 80.4M |
| Cash at End | 134.61M | 318.1M | 447.42M | 400.38M | 805.16M | 761.29M | 282.6M | 433.55M | 384.02M | 456.05M | 212.57M | 115.56M | 187.71M | 19.17M | 17.24M | 139.01M | 456.25M | 763.79M | 680.7M | 245.44M | 535.68M | 482M | 366.25M | 204.83M | 103.12M | 49.35M | 89.47M | 55.1M | 51.2M | 41.5M | 26.86M |
| Free Cash Flow | 3.06B | 2.9B | 2.71B | 2.79B | 2.66B | 2.27B | 1.87B | 1.88B | 1.92B | 1.85B | 1.59B | 1.45B | 1.38B | 1.27B | 1.21B | 1.11B | 998.96M | 1.05B | 1B | 763.4M | 477.47M | 307.18M | 595.32M | 547.92M | 591.28M | 538.53M | 130.12M | 118.39M | 145.61M | -16.4M | -19.7M |
| FCF Growth % | 9.68% | 6.97% | -2.77% | 4.82% | 16.89% | 21.38% | -0.4% | -2.2% | 3.8% | 16.21% | 9.61% | 5.3% | 8.7% | 5.23% | 8.32% | 11.57% | -4.91% | 4.98% | 31.08% | 59.88% | 55.44% | -48.4% | 8.65% | -7.33% | 9.79% | 313.87% | 9.91% | -18.69% | 987.85% | 16.75% | -621.3% |
| FCF / Revenue % | 63.07% | 60.05% | 57.68% | 61.66% | 63.54% | 66.55% | 64.25% | 65.86% | 69.67% | 69.41% | 62.25% | 61.06% | 63.43% | 64.65% | 65.52% | 64.2% | 61.9% | 64.73% | 58.16% | 42.07% | 34.57% | 28.98% | 62.13% | 61.36% | 69.52% | 67.63% | 18.42% | 18.53% | 26.29% | -3.5% | -5.81% |
Capital expenditure intensity
According to recent financial disclosures, Public Storage maintained a consistent dividend payout ratio relative to AFFO, with the 2026Q1 ratio of 0.71 indicating that the company retains a meaningful buffer of distributable cash to support ongoing operations and potential future capital allocation initiatives.
The company consistently demonstrates an ability to cover its dividend obligations through AFFO, which serves as a more reliable metric than GAAP net income for assessing true cash availability. Investors should monitor the stability of this payout ratio, as any sustained increase toward parity would suggest a narrowing margin of safety for shareholders.
As reported in financial statements, the divergence between GAAP net income and FFO remains significant, with FFO/NI ratios frequently exceeding 1.30, which highlights the substantial impact of non-cash depreciation charges that mask the underlying cash-generating capacity of the company's extensive self-storage portfolio.
The persistent gap between net income and FFO underscores the necessity of focusing on cash-based metrics to evaluate performance. This distortion suggests that GAAP figures alone may lead to an undervaluation of the company's true economic earnings and its ability to fund recurring capital requirements.
Based on reported figures, recurring capital expenditures, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions, consistently reduce FFO to arrive at AFFO, with quarterly outflows often exceeding $100 million, reflecting the ongoing necessity of reinvestment to maintain the competitive positioning of the company's legacy coastal assets.
The consistent drag of maintenance capital on FFO suggests that the company's portfolio requires significant, ongoing investment to preserve its market position. Analysts should scrutinize whether these expenditures are truly maintenance-oriented or if they represent a hidden growth cost required to combat rising competition in key urban markets.
Data from recent filings indicates that FFO generally tracks closely with GAAP operating cash flow, though the variability in conversion ratios suggests that timing differences in working capital and non-cash adjustments can create temporary disconnects between reported earnings and actual cash inflows from property operations.
The alignment between FFO and operating cash flow appears generally healthy, suggesting that the company's earnings quality is supported by actual cash collection. However, the observed volatility in these conversion metrics warrants further investigation into the specific timing of rent collections and the impact of ancillary service revenue recognition.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying PSA stock.
Public Storage (PSA) generated $3.19B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Public Storage (PSA) generated $2.90B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Public Storage (PSA) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Public Storage (PSA) returned $2.30B to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.