Operating cash flow has become increasingly unstable, shifting from a $73.5 million inflow in 2025Q4 to a $17.0 million outflow in 2026Q1 due to elevated claims payments of $247.5 million.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'00 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 174.29M | 194.5M | 128.69M | 52.11M | 44.33M | 141.39M | 109.46M | 112.46M | 127.69M | 82.04M | 98.82M | 22.89M | 97.57M | 110.86M | 104.35M | 39.94M | 51.11M | 64.07M | 72.81M | 116.83M | 101.23M | 116.42M | 126.18M | 85.19M | 85.38M | 47.78M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -548.88% | 51.14% | 146.94% | 17.57% | -68.65% | 29.17% | -2.66% | -11.93% | 55.64% | -16.98% | 331.72% | -76.54% | -11.99% | 6.24% | 161.24% | -21.84% | -20.23% | -12.01% | -37.67% | 15.41% | -13.05% | -7.73% | 48.12% | -0.23% | 78.7% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 13.73% | 15.51% | 11.6% | 5.63% | 5.65% | 16.35% | 13.02% | 12.84% | 15.29% | 9.72% | 11.94% | 2.85% | 12.26% | 14.57% | 14.39% | 5.86% | 8.34% | 10.82% | 11.36% | 17.43% | 14.87% | 17.34% | 19.83% | 14.39% | 16.13% | 11.44% |
| Net Income | 63.04M | 99.25M | 70.73M | 18.88M | 46.56M | 130.71M | 138.21M | 99.6M | 83.19M | 62.39M | 64.58M | -13.85M | 59.35M | 61.35M | 58.07M | 13.7M | 56.34M | 54.15M | 70.26M | 87.41M | 111.94M | 95.18M | 44.99M | 28.48M | 10.46M | 19.27M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 8.85M | -1.57M | 9.46M | 6.95M | 6.61M | 6.9M | 7.53M | 5.49M | 5.47M | 5.04M | 14.07M | 12.6M | 13.12M | 12.33M | 14.32M | 13.55M | 12.53M | 12.05M | 11.25M | 10.04M | 8.49M | 8.31M | 8.04M | 7.48M | 4.76M | 1.89M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 4.87M | 4.83M | 4.48M | 4.33M | 5.98M | 6.29M | 7.46M | 6.03M | 6.58M | 5.17M | 4.3M | 3.73M | 4.59M | 4.54M | 4.43M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 15K | -1.93M | 380K | 1.66M | -8.37M | 5.32M | 5.16M | 4.76M | -5.6M | 2.08M | 1.68M | 552K | -602K | 1.9M | 1.02M | -693K | 3.02M | -3.02M | 315K | 1.09M | 792K | -303K | -1.86M | -1.51M | -82K | -2.22M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -22.68M | -9.99M | -18.55M | -13.24M | 28.49M | -41.04M | -5.74M | -19.52M | 17.95M | -900K | 798K | 796K | -1.07M | -1.68M | 1.02M | -4.36M | -872K | 167K | -678K | 3.63M | -23K | 305K | -4K | -10.09M | 6.19M | 8.79M |
| Working Capital Changes | 120.21M | 103.9M | 62.17M | 33.55M | -34.94M | 33.21M | -43.15M | 16.11M | 20.1M | 8.27M | 26.43M | 24.72M | 26.77M | 36.97M | 32.91M | 17.74M | -19.92M | 725K | -8.33M | 14.64M | -19.62M | 13.53M | 76.29M | 60.82M | 63.78M | 20.04M |
| Cash from Investing | -130.28M | -125.71M | -54.54M | 24.27M | -19.99M | -65.99M | -35.52M | -52.96M | -83M | -14.92M | -84.25M | 23.84M | -48.52M | -51.3M | -74.44M | -12.88M | -54.42M | 16.5M | -28.88M | -74.81M | -230.4M | -82.77M | 7.82M | -89.2M | -63.66M | -32.95M |
| Capital Expenditures | -4.02M | -2.51M | -4.37M | -1.78M | -2.09M | -8.22M | -9.95M | -9.59M | -11.18M | -5.96M | -4.91M | -4.04M | -1.76M | -4.92M | -4.21M | -4.38M | -2.39M | -335K | -113.94M | -8.03M | -1M | -766K | -432K | -998K | -716K | -2.21M |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | -2.06M | -2.11M | -17.59M | -1.53M | -23.75M | 14.78M | 4.99M | -18.47M | 49.28M | -54.54M | 19.1M | 0 | -5.11M | -25.74M | 0 | -18.47M | 21.07M | 67.11M | 0 | 80.71M | 0 | 0 | 63.22M | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | -469.15M | -122.07M | -356.74M | -161.59M | -287.49M | -447.67M | -278.9M | -263.25M | -378.13M | -240.16M | -330.52M | -258.81M | -266.81M | -275.31M | -343M | -358.14M | -360.88M | -206.11M | -88.97M | -288.7M | -357.76M | -156.94M | -102.56M | -281.78M | -405.07M | -269.14M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 255.91M | 20M | 308.63M | 189.75M | 287.18M | 389.91M | 253.33M | 219.88M | 306.31M | 231.19M | 251.18M | 286.7M | 220.05M | 228.93M | 272.76M | 349.64M | 308.84M | 222.95M | 174.02M | 221.92M | 128.35M | 74.93M | 110.81M | 193.54M | 342.13M | 238.33M |
| Other Investing | 86.99M | -21.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.53M | 23.75M | -14.78M | -4.99M | 18.47M | -49.28M | 54.54M | -19.1M | 3K | 5.11M | 25.74M | 9K | 18.47M | -21.07M | -67.11M | 23K | -80.71M | 4K | 35K | -63.22M | 77K |
| Cash from Financing | -53.89M | -53.87M | -53.33M | -63.53M | -62.64M | -65.57M | -64.57M | -52.67M | -48.81M | -45.46M | -42.01M | -41.7M | -62.47M | -39.07M | -32.41M | -29.46M | -30.86M | -66.55M | -29.8M | -21.99M | -7.57M | -26.29M | -4.61M | -4.47M | 776K | -4.34M |
| Dividends Paid | -53.89M | -53.87M | -53.33M | -53.29M | -53.04M | -54.01M | -54.58M | -52.67M | -48.81M | -45.46M | -42.27M | -41.98M | -39.3M | -36.87M | -33.63M | -30.32M | -27.1M | -24.84M | -26.02M | -21.05M | -13.73M | -9.41M | -6.77M | -5.19M | -1.5M | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -20M | -20M | 0 | -5.24M | -14.6M | -11.56M | -40M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -23.47M | -4.8M | 0 | -43K | -5.81M | -42.2M | -5.93M | -1.58M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 257K | 278K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 647K | 6.16M | 3.07M | 2.13M | 0 | 81.82M | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | 0 | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1000K | 0 | 0 | -1000K | -1000K |
| Other Financing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 251K | 279K | 300K | 2.59M | 1.22M | 900K | 57K | 486K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34K | 715K | 0 | 279K |
| Net Change in Cash | -9.88M | 14.93M | 20.82M | 12.85M | -38.3M | 9.83M | 9.36M | 6.83M | -4.13M | 21.66M | -27.44M | 5.04M | -13.42M | 20.49M | -2.51M | -2.4M | -34.18M | 14.02M | 14.14M | 20.03M | -136.74M | 7.35M | 129.39M | -8.49M | 22.5M | 10.49M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 73.9M | 58.97M | 38.15M | 25.3M | 63.6M | 53.77M | 44.41M | 37.58M | 41.71M | 20.05M | 47.49M | 42.45M | 55.88M | 35.38M | 37.89M | 40.29M | 74.47M | 60.45M | 46.31M | 26.28M | 163.03M | 155.67M | 26.28M | 34.78M | 12.28M | 3.19M |
| Cash at End | 54.83M | 73.9M | 58.97M | 38.15M | 25.3M | 63.6M | 53.77M | 44.41M | 37.58M | 41.71M | 20.05M | 47.49M | 42.45M | 55.88M | 35.38M | 37.89M | 40.29M | 74.47M | 60.45M | 46.31M | 26.28M | 163.03M | 155.67M | 26.28M | 34.78M | 13.68M |
| Free Cash Flow | 170.27M | 191.99M | 124.32M | 50.33M | 42.23M | 133.17M | 99.51M | 102.86M | 116.51M | 76.08M | 93.91M | 18.85M | 95.81M | 105.94M | 100.14M | 35.57M | 48.71M | 63.73M | -41.12M | 108.79M | 100.22M | 115.65M | 125.74M | 84.19M | 84.66M | 45.56M |
| FCF Growth % | 12.49% | 54.43% | 147.01% | 19.17% | -68.29% | 33.82% | -3.25% | -11.71% | 53.13% | -18.99% | 398.22% | -80.33% | -9.56% | 5.79% | 181.57% | -26.99% | -23.57% | 254.99% | -137.8% | 8.55% | -13.34% | -8.03% | 49.36% | -0.56% | 85.81% | - |
| FCF Margin % | 13.41% | 15.31% | 11.2% | 5.44% | 5.38% | 15.4% | 11.84% | 11.74% | 13.95% | 9.02% | 11.35% | 2.35% | 12.04% | 13.92% | 13.81% | 5.21% | 7.95% | 10.77% | -6.42% | 16.24% | 14.72% | 17.22% | 19.76% | 14.23% | 16% | 10.91% |
| FCF per Share | 11.74 | 13.02 | 8.45 | 3.42 | 2.87 | 8.92 | 6.58 | 6.71 | 7.65 | 5.03 | 6.25 | 1.27 | 6.3 | 6.88 | 6.55 | 2.34 | 3.23 | 4.1 | -2.55 | 6.76 | 6.26 | 7.25 | 8.1 | 5.49 | 12.64 | 53.18 |
Regional underwriting loss volatility
As reported in quarterly filings, SAFT experienced a significant cash outflow of $17.0 million in 2026Q1, a sharp reversal from the $73.5 million generated in 2025Q4, highlighting the company's vulnerability to sudden spikes in claims payments relative to premium inflows within its concentrated Massachusetts market.
The volatility in operating cash flow suggests that the company's underwriting cycle is currently struggling to maintain a consistent float. Investors should monitor whether the recent negative cash flow is an anomaly driven by seasonal claims or a structural deterioration in the underlying loss ratio.
Based on financial statements, the company's investment activity shows a shift toward liquidity, with $30.3 million in purchases during 2026Q1 compared to the $149.0 million deployed in 2025Q4, suggesting a cautious approach to capital allocation amidst the current underwriting headwinds.
The reduction in investment purchases may indicate that management is prioritizing cash preservation over portfolio expansion. This defensive posture appears prudent given the recent underwriting losses, though it may limit the company's ability to capture higher yields in the current interest rate environment.
According to historical data, claims payments have remained elevated, reaching $247.5 million in 2026Q1, which represents a significant increase from the $168.4 million paid in 2024Q1, indicating that inflationary pressures on repair and medical costs are likely accelerating the cash outflow cycle.
The persistent rise in claims payments suggests that the company is facing higher loss severity, which directly compresses the available float. This trend warrants further investigation into whether the current premium pricing is sufficient to offset the rising cost of settling claims in the Massachusetts region.
As evidenced by the 2026Q1 net loss of $14.3 million, the company's ability to fund its $13.6 million dividend payment from operating cash flow is currently strained, as the OCF/NI ratio of 1.19 barely covers the payout during periods of underwriting volatility.
While the company has maintained a consistent dividend, the recent cash flow deficit suggests that future distributions may rely more heavily on portfolio liquidation rather than organic underwriting profits. Investors should monitor whether management maintains this payout level if underwriting losses persist throughout the fiscal year.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SAFT stock.
Safety Insurance Group, Inc. (SAFT) generated $194.5M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Safety Insurance Group, Inc. (SAFT) generated $192.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Safety Insurance Group, Inc. (SAFT) spent $2.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Safety Insurance Group, Inc. (SAFT) returned $53.9M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $20.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.