The company maintains a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.79 as of 2026Q1, signaling a shift in leverage management as total assets contracted to $10.5B from $13.7B in 2025Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 |
|---|
| Total Assets | 10.53B | 10.86B | 12.2B | 13.14B | 13.47B | 12.11B | 19.52B | 35.92B | 30.13B | 24.79B | 20.11B | 14.58B | 21.02B | 17.17B | 16.81B | 8.1B | 1.8B | 538.37M | 262.1M | 260.3M |
| Asset Growth % | -48.87% | -11.02% | -7.11% | -2.43% | 11.16% | -37.93% | -45.67% | 19.21% | 21.55% | 23.26% | 37.98% | -30.67% | 22.41% | 2.14% | 107.57% | 350.66% | 233.87% | 105.41% | 0.69% | - |
| Real Estate & Other Assets | -9.13B | 730.48M | 974.92M | 843.84M | 1.51B | 565.95M | 0 | -33.32B | -27.55B | -22.31B | -13.82B | -8.32B | -16.79B | -13.77B | 41.38M | -6.96B | 51.67M | 5.73M | 0 | 0 |
| PP&E (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.23M | 1.92M | 2.69M | 2.91M | 1.43M | 783K | 283K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investment Securities | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 1000K | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Assets | 7.01B | 1.09B | 8.22B | 9.16B | 8.94B | 9.28B | 16.23B | 32.38B | 26.2B | 22.55B | 13.66B | 8.63B | 15.45B | 13.36B | 1.2B | 7.81B | 1.75B | 38.17M | 2.96M | 1.96M |
| Cash & Equivalents | 476.31M | 842.32M | 504.61M | 729.73M | 683.48M | 1.15B | 1.38B | 558.14M | 409.76M | 419.16M | 406.88M | 737.83M | 1.01B | 1.03B | 301.98M | 360.02M | 163.9M | 26.11M | 2.78M | 461.48K |
| Receivables | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Assets | 0 | 219.63M | 313.03M | 65.1M | 443.03M | 934.81M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.2B | 138.89M | 22.55M | 8.34M | 259.13M | 1.5M |
| Intangible Assets | 2.38B | 2.42B | 2.99B | 3.05B | 2.98B | 2.19B | 1.6B | 1.91B | 1.99B | 1.09B | 693.82M | 493.69M | 452.01M | 514.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Liabilities | 8.8B | 9.07B | 10.08B | 10.94B | 11.28B | 9.37B | 16.43B | 30.95B | 25.88B | 21.22B | 16.71B | 11B | 16.96B | 13.32B | 13.36B | 6.83B | 1.41B | 416.64M | 77.93M | 78.2M |
| Total Debt | 8.29B | 8.56B | 9.09B | 9.91B | 10.4B | 8.9B | 965.62M | 1.19B | 1.46B | 1.52B | 7.11B | 5.79B | 3.71B | 639.73M | 12.62B | 0 | 0 | 411.89M | 0 | 0 |
| Net Debt | 7.81B | 7.71B | 8.58B | 9.18B | 9.72B | 7.74B | -419.14M | 631.32M | 1.05B | 1.1B | 6.7B | 5.05B | 2.7B | -385.76M | 12.32B | -360.02M | -163.9M | 385.79M | -2.78M | -461.48K |
| Long-Term Debt | 1.04B | 372.87M | 260.23M | 563.85M | 680.51M | 821.6M | 681.79M | 889.46M | 1.15B | 1.5B | 7.04B | 5.79B | 3.71B | 639.73M | 200M | 0 | 0 | 204.84M | 0 | 0 |
| Short-Term Borrowings | 7.25B | 8.18B | 8.83B | 9.35B | 9.72B | 8.08B | 283.83M | 300M | 310M | 20M | 70M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.42B | 0 | 0 | 207.05M | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 7.25B | 8.53B | 9.62B | 10.12B | 10.42B | 8.36B | 305.5M | 449.63M | 470M | 107.7M | 99.5M | 18.72M | 23.77M | 20.28M | 12.42B | 6.83B | 1.41B | 4.63M | 193.56K | 696.86K |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 81.91M | 85.99M | 141.77M | 94.03M | 18.38M | 21.67M | 149.63M | 160M | 87.7M | 28.85M | 18.72M | 23.77M | 20.28M | 0 | 6.46M | 0 | 0 | 193.56K | 78.21K |
| Deferred Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -204.84M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Liabilities | 8.8B | 167.45M | 200.96M | 246.94M | 180.04M | 184.12M | 0 | -889.46M | -1.15B | -1.5B | -7.04B | -5.79B | -3.71B | -679.14M | 738.86M | 0 | 2.22M | 207.05M | 77.74M | 77.5M |
| Total Equity | 1.73B | 1.79B | 2.12B | 2.2B | 2.18B | 2.74B | 3.09B | 4.97B | 4.25B | 3.57B | 3.4B | 3.58B | 4.07B | 3.85B | 3.45B | 1.27B | 382.45M | 121.72M | 184.16M | 182.1M |
| Equity Growth % | -67.52% | -15.76% | -3.67% | 0.91% | -20.42% | -11.17% | -37.85% | 16.83% | 19.13% | 5.01% | -4.91% | -12.08% | 5.53% | 11.72% | 171.68% | 232.09% | 214.2% | -33.91% | 1.13% | - |
| Shareholders Equity | 1.73B | 1.79B | 2.12B | 2.2B | 2.18B | 2.74B | 3.09B | 4.97B | 4.25B | 3.57B | 3.4B | 3.58B | 4.07B | 3.85B | 3.45B | 1.27B | 382.45M | 121.72M | 184.16M | 182.1M |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Common Stock | 1.05M | 1.05M | 1.04M | 1.03M | 864K | 860K | 2.74M | 2.73M | 2.48M | 1.75M | 3.48M | 3.54M | 3.66M | 3.65M | 2.99M | 1.41M | 405K | 1K | 2.49K | 2.49K |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 5.95B | 5.95B | 5.94B | 5.93B | 5.65B | 5.63B | 5.16B | 5.15B | 4.81B | 3.67B | 3.66B | 3.71B | 3.81B | 3.8B | 2.95B | 1.37B | 366.97M | 131.76M | 181.15M | 181.39M |
| Retained Earnings | -4.78B | -4.76B | -4.1B | -4.16B | -3.82B | -3.77B | -3.7B | -1.85B | -1.65B | -1.14B | -461.57M | -491.56M | -602.44M | -388.76M | -197.21M | -45.7M | -7.55M | -9.22M | 3.01M | 714.57K |
| Preferred Stock | 601.47M | 601.47M | 601.47M | 613.21M | 631M | 702.55M | 977.5M | 977.5M | 977.5M | 702.54M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | -3.03% | -3.94% | 2.35% | -0.8% | 1.72% | 1.18% | -5.88% | 0.98% | -0.16% | 1.55% | 2.04% | 2.77% | 0.88% | 3.41% | 2.34% | 2.57% | 3.06% | -2.21% | 0.79% | 0.27% |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | -19.11% | -23.24% | 13.79% | -4.85% | 8.94% | 6.42% | -40.45% | 7.02% | -1.13% | 10% | 10.13% | 12.88% | 4.22% | 15.85% | 12.37% | 15.42% | 14.18% | -5.78% | 1.12% | 0.39% |
| Debt / Assets | 78.66% | 78.8% | 74.46% | 75.45% | 77.25% | 73.46% | 4.95% | 3.31% | 4.84% | 6.12% | 35.34% | 39.69% | 17.65% | 3.72% | 75.08% | - | - | 76.51% | - | - |
| Debt / Equity | 4.79x | 4.79x | 4.28x | 4.50x | 4.76x | 3.24x | 0.31x | 0.24x | 0.34x | 0.42x | 2.09x | 1.62x | 0.91x | 0.17x | 3.66x | - | - | 3.38x | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 111.66x | 169.50x | 9.01x | 16.40x | 16.67x | 27.60x | - | 0.62x | 2.03x | 1.69x | 19.92x | 10.57x | 28.34x | -0.58x | 47.78x | -2.42x | -4.15x | - | -0.88x | -0.35x |
| Book Value per Share | 16.00 | 17.16 | 18.77 | 23.03 | 22.73 | 36.83 | 45.16 | 74.23 | 82.60 | 75.93 | 78.17 | 78.34 | 88.92 | 87.87 | 113.87 | 102.82 | 136.69 | 39.05 | 59.08 | 125.59 |
MSR valuation and basis risk
As reported in recent financial statements, Two Harbors' total assets contracted from $13.7B in 2025Q1 to $10.5B by 2026Q1, reflecting a strategic pivot that appears to prioritize liquidity preservation over the aggressive expansion of the Agency RMBS portfolio seen in previous fiscal periods.
The reduction in total assets suggests management is actively de-risking the balance sheet in response to persistent interest rate volatility. This contraction may indicate a shift toward higher-quality, more liquid assets, though it simultaneously limits the company's ability to generate net interest income at historical scales.
Based on the provided quarterly data, the company's debt-to-equity ratio fluctuated significantly, reaching 4.79 in 2026Q1, which appears to be a notable departure from the higher leverage profiles typically maintained by mortgage REIT peers operating within the Agency RMBS space.
The variability in the debt-to-equity ratio suggests an opportunistic approach to repo financing, likely influenced by management's desire to mitigate margin call risk during periods of market stress. Investors should monitor whether this lower leverage profile is a permanent strategic shift or merely a temporary reaction to unfavorable basis spreads.
According to the latest balance sheet figures, Two Harbors significantly bolstered its cash position to $7.0B in 2026Q1, a substantial increase from the $574.1M reported in 2025Q1, which may indicate a defensive posture intended to navigate potential future volatility in the mortgage servicing market.
This massive liquidity build-up appears to be a deliberate effort to insulate the firm from the liquidity demands of its MSR platform and potential repo market disruptions. While this provides a safety net, the opportunity cost of holding such significant cash balances may continue to weigh on overall return on equity.
As evidenced by the reliance on Level 3 inputs for MSR valuations, the company's $1.7B equity base remains highly sensitive to subjective management assumptions regarding prepayment speeds and discount rates, which may obscure the true economic risk embedded within the servicing portfolio.
The lack of transparency in these valuation models warrants further investigation, as even minor adjustments to prepayment assumptions could lead to material book value erosion. This reliance on internal modeling creates a disconnect between reported equity and the actual liquidation value of the servicing assets.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TWO stock.
As of 2025, Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO) had total assets of $10.86B including $1.09B in current assets.
Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO) carries total debt of $8.56B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $1.79B ($17.16 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Two Harbors Investment Corp. (TWO) reported a current ratio of 0.13x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.