21 years of historical data (2004–2024) · Communication Services · Advertising Agencies
Percentile shows where the current value sits in 30-year historical distribution. Sparklines show 5-year trend.
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
WPP plc trades at 5.6x earnings, 86% below its 5-year average of 40.3x, sitting at the 0th percentile of its historical range. Compared to the Communication Services sector median P/E of 15.3x, the stock trades at a discount of 64%. On a free-cash-flow basis, the stock trades at 2.5x P/FCF, 79% below the 5-year average of 12.2x.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $3.9B | $11.3B | $10.4B | $11.0B | $18.4B | $13.4B | $17.7B | $13.8B | $23.1B | $28.7B | $30.1B |
| Enterprise Value | $8.8B | $15.0B | $15.1B | $15.7B | $21.3B | $16.2B | $22.4B | $18.5B | $27.9B | $33.0B | $33.5B |
| P/E Ratio → | 5.56 | 20.98 | 95.14 | 16.12 | 29.06 | — | 20.98 | 19.93 | 13.42 | 20.49 | 26.08 |
| P/S Ratio | 0.20 | 0.77 | 0.70 | 0.76 | 1.43 | 1.11 | 1.34 | 1.06 | 1.76 | 1.93 | 2.46 |
| P/B Ratio | 0.80 | 3.02 | 2.72 | 2.64 | 4.51 | 2.65 | 2.14 | 1.41 | 2.32 | 2.94 | 3.76 |
| P/FCF | 2.51 | 9.62 | 10.19 | 22.98 | 10.58 | 7.52 | 11.73 | 10.02 | 20.65 | 18.85 | 26.21 |
| P/OCF | 2.09 | 8.01 | 8.41 | 15.66 | 9.05 | 6.52 | 9.58 | 8.16 | 16.41 | 16.17 | 22.16 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
WPP plc's enterprise value stands at 3.7x EBITDA, 58% below its 5-year average of 8.6x. The Communication Services sector median is 9.6x, placing the stock at a 62% discount on an enterprise-value basis.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 1.02 | 1.01 | 1.09 | 1.66 | 1.35 | 1.69 | 1.42 | 2.12 | 2.22 | 2.74 |
| EV / EBITDA | 3.66 | 8.24 | 8.83 | 8.37 | 12.03 | 5.58 | 13.85 | 10.87 | 13.73 | 13.25 | 16.74 |
| EV / EBIT | 5.02 | 10.69 | 20.49 | 10.31 | 17.26 | — | 17.36 | 14.92 | 17.80 | 16.07 | 20.65 |
| EV / FCF | — | 12.79 | 14.76 | 32.80 | 12.27 | 9.12 | 14.81 | 13.40 | 24.96 | 21.68 | 29.14 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
WPP plc earns an operating margin of 9.0%, above the Communication Services sector average of 1.6%. ROE of 14.3% is modest. ROIC of 12.5% represents solid returns on invested capital.
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 16.6% | 16.6% | 17.0% | 17.6% | 17.2% | 16.8% | 18.2% | 19.1% | 20.3% | 20.4% | 20.6% |
| Operating Margin | 9.0% | 9.0% | 3.6% | 9.4% | 9.6% | 19.0% | 9.8% | 9.5% | 12.0% | 13.9% | 13.3% |
| Net Profit Margin | 3.7% | 3.7% | 0.7% | 4.7% | 5.0% | -24.7% | 6.4% | 6.3% | 14.9% | 9.4% | 9.5% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 14.3% | 14.3% | 2.8% | 16.6% | 14.0% | -44.4% | 9.3% | 8.4% | 19.9% | 15.7% | 14.6% |
| ROA | 2.1% | 2.1% | 0.4% | 2.4% | 2.0% | -7.8% | 2.1% | 1.9% | 5.0% | 4.4% | 4.1% |
| ROIC | 12.5% | 12.5% | 4.6% | 12.8% | 12.4% | 16.4% | 7.1% | 6.4% | 8.2% | 12.2% | 11.1% |
| ROCE | 13.0% | 13.0% | 4.9% | 12.1% | 10.1% | 16.0% | 7.9% | 7.1% | 8.7% | 12.5% | 11.4% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
WPP plc carries a Debt/EBITDA ratio of 3.5x, which is moderately leveraged (roughly in line with the sector average of 3.6x). Net debt stands at $3.7B ($6.3B total debt minus $2.6B cash). Interest coverage of 3.2x is adequate, though a cyclical earnings downturn could tighten the margin of safety.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 1.70 | 1.70 | 1.79 | 1.73 | 1.68 | 3.12 | 1.82 | 1.54 | 1.64 | 0.67 | 0.70 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 3.49 | 3.49 | 4.03 | 3.84 | 3.85 | 5.41 | 9.35 | 8.87 | 8.03 | 2.64 | 2.80 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.99 | 1.22 | 1.13 | 0.72 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.42 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.04 | 2.04 | 2.73 | 2.51 | 1.66 | 0.98 | 2.88 | 2.73 | 2.37 | 1.73 | 1.68 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 3.17 | 4.56 | 9.82 | 1.70 | 1.60 | 3.08 | 3.37 | 4.31 | 2.83 | 2.93 |
| Interest Coverage | 3.18 | 3.18 | 1.37 | 3.78 | 4.33 | 7.30 | 3.68 | 4.58 | 6.08 | 8.42 | 7.62 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
The current ratio of 0.88x is below 1.0, meaning current liabilities exceed current assets — though the company's $2.6B cash position helps mitigate short-term liquidity concerns.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.93 | 1.03 | 0.99 | 0.97 | 0.99 | 0.92 | 0.94 |
| Quick Ratio | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.93 | 1.03 | 0.99 | 0.65 | 0.62 | 0.90 | 0.92 |
| Cash Ratio | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.56 | 0.47 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.58 | 0.56 | 0.50 | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.42 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.28 | 1.14 | 29.59 | 29.51 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | 267.47 | 180.19 | 298.75 | 307.78 | 318.92 | 326.06 | 364.05 | 346.14 | 301.46 | 202.84 |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
WPP plc returns 17.0% to shareholders annually — split between a 14.2% dividend yield and 2.8% buyback yield. The payout ratio of 78.4% is elevated — while still covered by earnings, there is limited headroom for dividend increases. The earnings yield of 18.0% (inverse of P/E) provides a useful comparison to bond yields when assessing the stock's relative attractiveness to fixed income.
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 14.2% | 3.8% | 4.1% | 3.3% | 1.7% | 0.9% | 4.2% | 5.4% | 3.3% | 2.1% | 1.8% |
| Payout Ratio | 78.4% | 78.4% | 383.0% | 53.5% | 49.3% | — | 88.9% | 90.6% | 38.3% | 44.0% | 47.0% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 | FY 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 18.0% | 4.8% | 1.1% | 6.2% | 3.4% | — | 4.8% | 5.0% | 7.5% | 4.9% | 3.8% |
| FCF Yield | 39.9% | 10.4% | 9.8% | 4.4% | 9.5% | 13.3% | 8.5% | 10.0% | 4.8% | 5.3% | 3.8% |
| Buyback Yield | 2.8% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 7.9% | 4.5% | 2.2% | 0.2% | 1.5% | 2.2% | 1.5% | 2.0% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 17.0% | 4.5% | 4.6% | 11.2% | 6.2% | 3.1% | 4.5% | 6.9% | 5.4% | 3.6% | 3.8% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $219M | $219M | $223M | $243M | $247M | $252M | $252M | $255M | $259M | $263M |
Compare WPP with 10 similar companies in its peer group
| Company | Market Cap | P/E | EV/EBITDA | P/FCF | Gross Margin | Op Margin | ROE | ROIC | Debt/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $4B | 5.6 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 16.6% | 9.0% | 14.3% | 12.5% | 3.5 | |
| $22B | -264.3 | 9.8 | 7.9 | 17.3% | 15.0% | -0.6% | 14.5% | 4.5 | |
| $9B | 13.4 | 7.5 | 9.8 | 17.0% | 11.3% | 17.3% | 14.7% | 2.9 | |
| $1B | 15.5 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 29.9% | 11.7% | 19.3% | 15.0% | 2.4 | |
| $1B | 13.4 | 8.4 | 10.0 | 34.1% | 8.1% | 9.1% | 7.2% | 2.7 | |
| $128M | -1.1 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 53.3% | 0.5% | -67.0% | 0.8% | 4.3 | |
| $113M | 27.0 | 14.3 | 18.7 | 66.5% | 17.1% | 7.4% | 11.2% | 0.1 | |
| $4.5T | 34.0 | 29.8 | 60.8 | 59.7% | 32.1% | 35.7% | 25.1% | 0.4 | |
| $1.5T | 24.6 | 14.8 | 31.7 | 82.0% | 41.4% | 30.2% | 27.6% | 0.8 | |
| $9B | 20.3 | 12.0 | 10.9 | 78.6% | 20.3% | 16.3% | 21.3% | 0.6 | |
| $2B | 34.4 | 10.5 | 9.2 | 82.2% | 10.6% | 4.6% | 6.4% | 0.7 | |
| Communication Services Median | — | 15.3 | 9.6 | 11.4 | 48.5% | 1.6% | 2.0% | 2.6% | 3.6 |
Peer selection based on competitive and market overlap. Compare multiple stocks →
Includes 30+ ratios · 21 years · Updated daily
DCF models, multiple analysis, and analyst estimates.
10-year return with dividends reinvested.
See how regular investing compounds over time.
Compare growth, multiples, and margins vs sector.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying WPP stock.
WPP plc's current P/E ratio is 5.6x. The historical average is 29.3x.
WPP plc's current EV/EBITDA is 3.7x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 13.2x.
WPP plc's return on equity (ROE) is 14.3%. The historical average is 9.0%.
Based on historical data, WPP plc is trading at a P/E of 5.6x. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
WPP plc's current dividend yield is 14.22% with a payout ratio of 78.4%.
WPP plc has 16.6% gross margin and 9.0% operating margin.
WPP plc's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 3.5x, indicating high leverage. A ratio between 2-4x is manageable but warrants monitoring.