Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 25.0x · EV/EBITDA 17.6x · ROE 15.8%. (1996–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $12.5B | $12.8B | $17.8B | $15.7B | $8.9B | $11.1B | $8.0B | $6.2B | $5.2B | $6.3B | $5.3B |
| Enterprise Value | $12.6B | $12.8B | $17.7B | $15.8B | $9.1B | $11.3B | $8.0B | $6.6B | $5.3B | $6.3B | $5.4B |
| P/E Ratio → | 24.99 | 27.51 | 35.63 | 31.34 | 16.18 | 29.02 | 32.32 | 27.72 | 21.47 | 33.21 | 31.32 |
| P/S Ratio | 1.69 | 1.76 | 2.33 | 2.15 | 1.22 | 1.76 | 1.58 | 1.31 | 1.15 | 1.46 | 1.25 |
| P/B Ratio | 3.58 | 3.96 | 5.80 | 5.98 | 3.96 | 5.55 | 4.47 | 3.64 | 3.25 | 4.08 | 4.20 |
| P/FCF | 18.79 | 23.87 | 23.92 | 29.73 | 16.59 | 34.20 | 15.37 | 19.65 | 33.98 | 21.93 | 22.10 |
| P/OCF | 22.01 | 22.42 | 22.99 | 27.85 | 15.56 | 31.71 | 14.90 | 18.60 | 30.56 | 20.65 | 18.68 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 1.77 | 2.32 | 2.18 | 1.26 | 1.80 | 1.59 | 1.37 | 1.16 | 1.44 | 1.29 |
| EV / EBITDA | 17.61 | 17.40 | 21.51 | 19.10 | 10.59 | 17.26 | 18.82 | 16.74 | 13.36 | 16.69 | 14.88 |
| EV / EBIT | 18.16 | 17.37 | 23.56 | 20.62 | 11.30 | 18.03 | 20.03 | 17.86 | 14.15 | 17.72 | 15.75 |
| EV / FCF | — | 23.95 | 23.82 | 30.10 | 17.05 | 34.97 | 15.51 | 20.61 | 34.32 | 21.73 | 22.85 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 28.0% | 28.0% | 26.8% | 27.4% | 27.9% | 26.6% | 24.2% | 24.3% | 24.6% | 24.5% | 24.5% |
| Operating Margin | 9.6% | 9.6% | 10.3% | 10.9% | 11.4% | 10.0% | 7.9% | 7.7% | 8.2% | 8.2% | 8.2% |
| Net Profit Margin | 6.9% | 6.9% | 7.0% | 7.4% | 8.3% | 6.7% | 5.3% | 5.2% | 5.3% | 4.8% | 4.3% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 15.8% | 15.8% | 18.9% | 22.1% | 28.3% | 22.2% | 15.4% | 14.8% | 15.4% | 14.9% | 14.9% |
| ROA | 11.1% | 11.1% | 13.0% | 14.9% | 18.3% | 15.0% | 10.7% | 10.4% | 11.5% | 10.6% | 10.0% |
| ROIC | 16.6% | 16.6% | 20.2% | 22.5% | 26.3% | 23.0% | 15.5% | 15.0% | 17.7% | 18.2% | 18.2% |
| ROCE | 19.0% | 19.0% | 23.8% | 28.4% | 33.7% | 28.9% | 19.6% | 18.8% | 21.7% | 22.2% | 22.5% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.19 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.54 | 0.49 | 0.45 | 0.56 | 0.51 | 0.97 | 0.35 | 0.06 | 0.64 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.01 | -0.03 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.18 | 0.03 | -0.04 | 0.14 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.06 | 0.06 | -0.10 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.78 | 0.13 | -0.15 | 0.49 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 0.09 | -0.11 | 0.37 | 0.45 | 0.78 | 0.14 | 0.97 | 0.35 | -0.20 | 0.76 |
| Interest Coverage | — | — | 36.00 | 156.23 | 373.63 | 631.05 | 323.68 | 90.99 | 135.80 | 55.61 | 93.09 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 4.12 | 4.12 | 3.13 | 3.36 | 2.54 | 2.70 | 3.05 | 3.35 | 4.03 | 3.21 | 3.94 |
| Quick Ratio | 2.18 | 2.18 | 1.72 | 1.47 | 1.02 | 1.16 | 1.44 | 1.36 | 1.69 | 1.38 | 1.76 |
| Cash Ratio | 1.02 | 1.02 | 0.79 | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 1.62 | 1.68 | 1.95 | 2.09 | 2.04 | 2.03 | 1.87 | 2.10 | 2.12 | 2.25 |
| Inventory Turnover | 3.76 | 3.76 | 4.02 | 3.93 | 3.83 | 4.14 | 4.90 | 3.92 | 4.09 | 4.30 | 4.65 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | 40.14 | 42.06 | 39.98 | 37.49 | 40.59 | 38.65 | 40.84 | 40.29 | 40.19 | 41.16 |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 4.1% | 3.7% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 3.7% | 2.7% | 3.3% | 3.9% | 4.0% | 2.6% | 2.4% |
| Payout Ratio | 95.3% | 95.3% | 79.0% | 71.3% | 55.3% | 70.3% | 98.6% | 98.2% | 86.1% | 78.8% | 69.8% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 4.0% | 3.6% | 2.8% | 3.2% | 6.2% | 3.4% | 3.1% | 3.6% | 4.7% | 3.0% | 3.2% |
| FCF Yield | 5.3% | 4.2% | 4.2% | 3.4% | 6.0% | 2.9% | 6.5% | 5.1% | 2.9% | 4.6% | 4.5% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.0% | 1.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 4.1% | 3.7% | 2.6% | 2.5% | 4.7% | 2.7% | 3.4% | 3.9% | 4.1% | 2.7% | 2.5% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $38M | $38M | $37M | $36M | $35M | $35M | $35M | $37M | $37M | $36M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying WSO stock.
Watsco, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 25.0x. The historical average is 24.2x. This places it at the 50th percentile of its historical range.
Watsco, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 17.6x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 12.9x.
Watsco, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 15.8%. The historical average is 13.5%.
Based on historical data, Watsco, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 25.0x. This is at the 50th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Watsco, Inc.'s current dividend yield is 4.11% with a payout ratio of 95.3%.
Watsco, Inc. has 28.0% gross margin and 9.6% operating margin.
Watsco, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 0.7x, indicating low leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Gross margin compression despite demand recovery
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Gross Margin Erodes Amid Recovery
Gross margin has compressed roughly 290 basis points from its 29.3% peak in 2025Q2 to 26.4% in 2026Q3, per Watsco's quarterly ratios, even as operating margin recovered to 10.1% from the 6.1% trough, suggesting pricing or mix headwinds may outlast the demand cycle.
The spread between the 2025Q2 peak and the 2026Q3 trough in gross margin indicates that the reported demand recovery is not yet translating into stronger unit economics; net margin of 7.0% versus 8.9% a year earlier confirms part of this erosion reaches the bottom line. Because SG&A has been comparatively stable while gross profit swings, operating margin remains highly sensitive to gross margin direction, so investors should treat 26.4% as the level to watch rather than assume mean reversion to the prior 29% range.
Returns Drift Below Historical Peaks
ROIC declined to 4.7% in 2026Q3 from 6.4% in 2024Q2 and ROE fell to 4.4% versus 6.1%, according to Watsco's reported ratio series, marking a steady multi-quarter deceleration in returns on invested capital despite an expanding asset base.
Since asset turnover simultaneously fell from 0.49 to 0.43 over the same window, the decline in ROIC appears driven by both margin compression and lower asset productivity rather than by rising capital employed for its own sake. Against peers such as Grainger at 32.1% ROIC and Fastenal at 31.2%, Watsco's mid-single-digit quarterly ROIC looks structurally lower, though quarterly figures are not directly comparable to peers' annualized disclosures and the JV structure likely understates parent-attributable returns.
Inventory Build Lengthens Cash Cycle
Days inventory outstanding rose to 105 days in 2026Q3 from 92 days in 2024Q3, lifting the cash conversion cycle to 101 days versus 97 days two years prior, as reported by Watsco, indicating working capital is absorbing more cash per dollar of sales.
The elevated DIO may reflect precautionary stocking ahead of the refrigerant transition and seasonal buildup, but paired with 2026Q1's 126-day cycle it shows working capital swings now dominate quarterly cash flow volatility more than operating performance does. DPO has drifted up to 47 days from 32-37 days historically, suggesting the company is extracting some supplier financing to offset inventory growth, which partially mitigates but does not eliminate the CCC expansion.
Conservative Leverage Absorbs Earnings Dip
Debt-to-equity has held between 0.14 and 0.16 across ten quarters while D/EBITDA climbed from 1.48x in 2024Q2 to 2.33x in 2026Q3, per Watsco's reported figures, reflecting modest absolute debt against temporarily compressed earnings rather than incremental borrowing.
The rise in D/EBITDA alongside a nearly unchanged debt-to-equity ratio implies the multiple expansion is denominator-driven, so a return toward prior operating margins would mechanically restore coverage without any balance sheet action. Interest coverage data is unavailable for nine of the ten quarters, preventing a trend read on debt service comfort, but at 0.16 D/E the refinancing and covenant risk appears remote relative to industrial distribution peers like Ferguson and Grainger carrying materially higher leverage.
Liquidity Buffer Cushions Seasonal Swings
The current ratio stood at 3.15 and quick ratio at 1.52 in 2026Q3 versus a 4.12 peak in 2025Q4, according to Watsco's balance sheet ratios, indicating substantial liquidity that nonetheless contracts meaningfully during peak inventory build seasons.
The gap between current and quick ratios widens during summer quarters as inventory rises, underscoring that the headline liquidity position is inventory-dependent; under a stress scenario where inventory would be slow to convert at the 105-day DIO level, the quick ratio is the more honest measure of immediate resilience. Even the trough reading of 1.26 quick ratio in 2025Q2 remains above the 1.0 threshold, which suggests near-term obligations could be met without distressed asset sales, but this assumes the company retains access to its normal seasonal working capital cycle.
Premium Multiple on Compressed Earnings
WSO trades at a 24.57x trailing P/E and 16.90x EV/EBITDA with a 2.08 PEG, per current market data, below Grainger's 37.9x P/E and Fastenal's 47.3x but above MSC Industrial's 17.6x EV/EBITDA, positioning it mid-pack among large distributors.
The forward P/E of 25.05 exceeding the trailing 24.57 suggests consensus expects roughly flat to slightly lower per-share earnings, which aligns with the two consecutive EPS misses and the reported gross margin trough rather than a rapid earnings rebound. At 4.2% dividend yield, WSO offers a materially higher income component than GWW at 0.7% or FAST at 1.7%, implying the market prices WSO as a slower-growth, distribution-heavy compounder; if margin compression proves structural rather than cyclical, the multiple may lack expansion support, whereas a return to 29% gross margins could compress the yield and re-rate the shares.
P/E Misapplied to JV-Owned Earnings
The P/E is the most commonly misapplied ratio for Watsco because consolidated net income includes noncontrolling interests in Carrier joint ventures, overstating earnings actually attributable to WSO shareholders and distorting the reported 24.57x multiple versus peers.
Analysts should instead anchor on earnings attributable to the parent combined with EV/EBITDA of 16.90x, which neutralizes the JV ownership split and differences in leverage, though even EV/EBITDA must be read alongside the reported LIFO inventory election that can suppress EBITDA relative to FIFO-using comparables. The 4.2% dividend yield and parent-level free cash flow conversion offer a cleaner cross-check on shareholder economics than consolidated P/E, particularly given that dividends consumed the majority of trailing free cash flow while buybacks remained minimal.