The company's financial position appears increasingly vulnerable as total assets declined to $736.8 million in 2026Q1, while accumulated deficits in retained earnings have deepened to $924.9 million.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 482.86M | 599.82M | 577.6M | 623.16M | 675.34M | 424.37M | 637.67M | 558.4M | 315.73M | 230.88M | 141.65M | 97.67M | 57.75M | 78.09M | 2.84M | 14.65M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 444.95M | 547.73M | 497.77M | 593.73M | 623.06M | 334.11M | 603M | 527.08M | 294.36M | 224.13M | 130.14M | 96.43M | 54.65M | 77.97M | 2.31M | 14.54M |
| Cash Only | 14.17M | 54.07M | 40.88M | 53.79M | 53.94M | 143.48M | 163.54M | 50.31M | 26.25M | 16.53M | 14.53M | 12.59M | 54.65M | 77.97M | 2.31M | 14.54M |
| Short-Term Investments | 430.78M | 493.66M | 456.9M | 539.93M | 569.12M | 190.63M | 439.46M | 476.77M | 268.12M | 207.6M | 115.61M | 83.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 12M | 29.3M | 60.85M | 11.29M | 29M | 66.38M | 23.94M | 24.78M | 10.19M | 1.14M | 8.62M | 44K | 2.97M | 59K | 354K | 29K |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 108.76 | 85.16 | 201.01 | 23.6 | 64.31 | 88.07 | 71.23 | 57.71 | 91.58 | 11.67 | 35.93 | 0.58 | 113.72 | 2.12 | 13.57 | 1.55 |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -44K | -2.97M | -59K | 0 | 0 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 25.9M | 22.79M | 18.98M | 18.14M | 23.28M | 0 | 0 | 6.55M | 804K | 5.61M | 2.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 173K | 0 |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 253.99M | 275.67M | 374.34M | 329.53M | 170.92M | 413.84M | 65.57M | 111.84M | 261M | 159.22M | 286.91M | 109.23M | 10.07M | 9.22M | 8.82M | 7.73M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 88.31M | 90.9M | 98.14M | 100.12M | 93.6M | 59.97M | 32.28M | 25.18M | 11.81M | 7.09M | 3.1M | 2.31M | 899K | 307K | 283K | 384K |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 1.01x | 1.38x | 1.13x | 1.74x | 1.76x | 4.59x | 3.80x | 6.22x | 3.44x | 5.04x | 28.19x | 12.02x | 10.59x | 33.13x | 33.65x | 17.84x |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 7.6M | 8.38M | 18.48M | 18.66M | 18.5M | 16.49M | 15.98M | 14.42M | 11.97M | 11.15M | 10.36M | 9.97M | 9.12M | 8.81M | 8.46M | 7.25M |
| Long-Term Investments | 841.32M | 175.89M | 256.83M | 209.72M | 58.21M | 331.73M | 17.1M | 71.53M | 236.11M | 139.2M | 273.34M | 96.89M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 498K | 498K | 885K | 1.03M | 613K | 653K | 212K | 713K | 311K | 265K | 103K | 63K | 59K | 100K | 77K | 93K |
| Total Assets | 736.85M | 875.5M | 951.95M | 952.69M | 846.27M | 838.21M | 703.24M | 670.25M | 576.73M | 390.1M | 428.56M | 206.91M | 67.82M | 87.31M | 11.66M | 22.37M |
| Asset Turnover | 0.11x | 0.14x | 0.12x | 0.18x | 0.19x | 0.33x | 0.17x | 0.23x | 0.07x | 0.09x | 0.20x | 0.13x | 0.14x | 0.12x | 0.82x | 0.31x |
| Asset Growth % | -31.81% | -8.03% | -0.08% | 12.58% | 0.96% | 19.19% | 4.92% | 16.22% | 47.84% | -8.97% | 107.13% | 205.07% | -22.32% | 648.91% | -47.89% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 73.46M | 95.91M | 87.43M | 84.71M | 63.84M | 70.74M | 121.06M | 66.56M | 53.85M | 101.34M | 106.29M | 43.43M | 6.2M | 7.48M | 25.48M | 26.2M |
| Accounts Payable | 7.92M | 10.83M | 16.76M | 13.91M | 10.09M | 14M | 8.95M | 10.19M | 3.8M | 6.87M | 3.88M | 6.4M | 1.69M | 2.63M | 1.31M | 1.83M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 808.84 | 375.97 | - | - | - | - | 19.25 | 31.36 | 14.21 | 34.93 | 27.3 | 68.42 | 33.33 | 56.53 | 37.89 | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 30.44M | 46.53M | 48.45M | 6.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.17M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9K | 20.92M | 18.46M |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.68M | 30.32M | 37.29M | 92.61M | 45.2M | 40.08M | 88.81M | 95.52M | 33.29M | 2.25M | 3.44M | 1.95M | 5.06M |
| Other Current Liabilities | 34.25M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.99M | 315K | 60.3M | 193K | 108K | 0 | -18K | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio | 6.57x | 6.25x | 6.61x | 7.36x | 10.58x | 6.00x | 5.27x | 8.39x | 5.86x | 2.28x | 1.33x | 2.25x | 9.32x | 10.44x | 0.11x | 0.56x |
| Quick Ratio | 6.57x | 6.25x | 6.61x | 7.36x | 10.58x | 6.00x | 5.27x | 8.39x | 5.86x | 2.28x | 1.33x | 2.25x | 9.80x | 10.45x | 0.11x | 0.56x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | -700.09 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 147.76M | 144M | 190.49M | 198.85M | 54.93M | 33.97M | 9.74M | 10.49M | 1.2M | 6.71M | 8.32M | 1.05M | 2.34M | 6.3M | 5.68M | 7.11M |
| Long-Term Debt | 82.12M | 76.48M | 115.16M | 14.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 257.21M | 64.73M | 65.34M | 59.02M | 54.93M | 33.97M | 9.74M | 8.56M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1K | 10K | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2K | -10K | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 3.04M | 2.78M | 9.99M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2M | -4.54M | 397K | 507K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Liabilities | 221.21M | 239.91M | 277.92M | 283.56M | 118.77M | 104.71M | 130.8M | 77.05M | 55.05M | 108.06M | 114.61M | 44.48M | 8.53M | 13.78M | 31.16M | 33.31M |
| Total Debt | 175.16M | 187.75M | 231.95M | 83.43M | 59.63M | 33.97M | 11.63M | 10.73M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9K | 20.94M | 18.47M |
| Net Debt | 160.99M | 133.67M | 191.08M | 29.64M | 5.69M | -109.51M | -151.92M | -39.58M | -26.25M | -16.53M | -14.53M | -12.59M | -54.65M | -77.97M | 18.63M | 3.94M |
| Debt / Equity | 0.34x | 0.30x | 0.34x | 0.12x | 0.08x | 0.05x | 0.02x | 0.02x | - | - | - | - | - | 0.00x | - | - |
| Debt / EBITDA | -1.38x | - | - | - | - | 0.66x | - | 0.59x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -1.27x | - | - | - | - | -2.14x | - | -2.18x | - | - | -0.61x | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Coverage | -0.98x | -1.80x | -5.41x | - | - | 6357.23x | - | - | -4960.63x | -3286.69x | 2197.00x | -1352.23x | -1823.67x | -48.68x | -2.49x | -5.06x |
| Total Equity | 515.63M | 635.59M | 674.03M | 669.13M | 727.5M | 733.5M | 572.44M | 593.2M | 521.68M | 282.05M | 313.95M | 162.43M | 59.29M | 73.53M | -19.5M | -10.94M |
| Equity Growth % | -28.1% | -5.7% | 0.73% | -8.02% | -0.82% | 28.14% | -3.5% | 13.71% | 84.96% | -10.16% | 93.28% | 173.96% | -19.37% | 477.06% | -78.31% | - |
| Book Value per Share | 6.85 | 8.56 | 10.36 | 11.06 | 12.20 | 12.12 | 10.01 | 10.15 | 9.67 | 6.02 | 7.41 | 4.16 | 1.89 | 2.35 | -1.17 | -0.66 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 515.63M | 635.59M | 677.61M | 668.8M | 727.5M | 733.5M | 572.44M | 593.2M | 521.68M | 282.05M | 313.95M | 162.43M | 59.29M | 73.53M | -19.5M | -10.94M |
| Common Stock | 741K | 718K | 703K | 611K | 601K | 595K | 580K | 569K | 563K | 470K | 466K | 405K | 314K | 314K | 1K | 1K |
| Retained Earnings | -924.88M | -795.96M | -704.04M | -464.37M | -338.29M | -283.1M | -365.74M | -296.4M | -323.28M | -287.29M | -237.96M | -261.58M | -243.99M | -227.57M | -167.31M | -158.72M |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | 27K | 1.58M | -663K | 1.29M | -6.95M | -1.51M | 74K | 1.16M | -971K | -1.81M | -1.44M | -516K | -6.55M | -6.38M | -6.28M | -7.4M |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | -3.58M | 337K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Insufficient Cash Runway
As reported in recent financial filings, Xencor's total assets have declined from $951.9 million in 2024Q4 to $736.8 million in 2026Q1, reflecting a persistent contraction in the company's resource base as it continues to fund aggressive clinical development programs through its existing balance sheet.
The downward trend in total assets suggests that the company is consuming its capital reserves faster than it can replenish them through milestone payments or new collaborations. This trajectory implies that the current business model is increasingly reliant on external financing to maintain its R&D pipeline, which may limit future strategic flexibility.
According to the 2026Q1 balance sheet, Xencor's cash position has plummeted to $14.2 million, a significant reduction from the $54.1 million reported in 2025Q4, which indicates a rapidly narrowing buffer against the company's ongoing high-burn clinical trial operations.
While the current ratio remains elevated at 6.57, this metric is heavily influenced by the composition of current assets and may not accurately reflect the immediate cash availability required for operational continuity. Investors should monitor this liquidity profile closely, as the current cash balance appears insufficient to support sustained R&D spending without a near-term capital infusion.
Based on the provided quarterly data, Xencor's debt levels have exhibited significant volatility, peaking at $254.0 million in 2024Q1 before fluctuating to $175.2 million in 2026Q1, suggesting that debt is utilized as a tactical tool to manage liquidity gaps rather than a permanent capital structure component.
The shifting debt-to-equity ratio, which reached 0.34 in 2026Q1, implies that management is actively managing its leverage to navigate the lumpy nature of collaboration-based revenue. This reliance on debt financing warrants further investigation into the company's ability to secure favorable terms as its cash position continues to deteriorate.
As evidenced by the company's financial statements, retained earnings have deepened to a deficit of $924.9 million as of 2026Q1, highlighting the substantial cumulative cost of the company's long-term investment in its proprietary XmAb platform and internal clinical pipeline.
The persistent growth of this deficit underscores the high-risk nature of the company's R&D-heavy business model, where value creation is deferred until clinical success is achieved. This trend suggests that equity quality is currently constrained by the ongoing necessity to fund operations through dilutive or debt-based capital raises.
Data from recent filings reveals that the company's asset base is increasingly sensitive to the valuation of its clinical-stage investments, with net PPE remaining relatively stagnant at $88.3 million in 2026Q1, suggesting that the firm's value is primarily tied to intangible intellectual property rather than tangible assets.
The reliance on intangible assets makes the balance sheet particularly susceptible to impairment risks if clinical trial outcomes fail to meet expectations. This structural reality implies that the headline asset figures may overstate the company's underlying financial stability in the event of a negative regulatory or clinical development milestone.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying XNCR stock.
As of 2025, Xencor, Inc. (XNCR) had total assets of $875.5M including $599.8M in current assets.
Xencor, Inc. (XNCR) carries total debt of $187.7M, offset by $547.7M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Xencor, Inc. (XNCR) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $635.6M ($8.56 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Xencor, Inc. (XNCR) reported a current ratio of 6.25x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.