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VRM vs CVNA
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Auto - Dealerships
VRM vs CVNA — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Auto - Dealerships | Auto - Dealerships |
| Market Cap | $62M | $84.42B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $3M | $22.52B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-78M | $1.60B |
| Gross Margin | -476.8% | 20.0% |
| Operating Margin | -60.9% | 9.2% |
| Forward P/E | — | 50.0x |
| Total Debt | $752M | $633M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $29M | $2.33B |
VRM vs CVNA — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vroom, Inc. (VRM) | 100 | 0.3 | -99.7% |
| Carvana Co. (CVNA) | 100 | 323.9 | +223.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: VRM vs CVNA
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
VRM is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- beta 1.85
- Lower volatility, beta 1.85, current ratio 2.43x
- Beta 1.85, current ratio 2.43x
CVNA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 48.6%, EPS growth 431.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 14.3%
- 34.1% 10Y total return vs VRM's -99.7%
- 48.6% revenue growth vs VRM's -98.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 48.6% revenue growth vs VRM's -98.7% | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.1% margin vs VRM's -27.7% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.85 vs CVNA's 2.14 | |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither stock pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | +50.5% vs VRM's -54.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 13.8% ROA vs VRM's -7.9%, ROIC 34.3% vs -10.0% |
VRM vs CVNA — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
VRM vs CVNA — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CVNA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CVNA is the larger business by revenue, generating $22.5B annually — 7978.0x VRM's $3M. CVNA is the more profitable business, keeping 7.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VRM's -27.7%. On growth, CVNA holds the edge at +52.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3M | $22.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$162M | $2.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$78M | $1.6B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $25M | $740M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | -4.8% | +20.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -60.9% | +9.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -27.7% | +7.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +9.0% | +3.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -100.2% | +52.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +76.6% | +11.9% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — VRM and CVNA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $62M | $84.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $785M | $82.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -0.13x | 46.08x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 50.01x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 38.37x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 5.35x | 4.15x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | — | 20.78x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 94.96x |
Profitability & Efficiency
CVNA leads this category, winning 7 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CVNA delivers a 45.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $46 in annual profit, vs $-77 for VRM. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CVNA scores 6/9 vs VRM's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -77.0% | +45.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -7.9% | +13.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -10.0% | +34.3% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -19.4% | +20.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | 0.15x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $723M | -$1.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $29M | $2.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $752M | $633M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -0.54x | -0.68x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CVNA leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CVNA five years ago would be worth $14,780 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $35 for VRM. Over the past 12 months, CVNA leads with a +50.5% total return vs VRM's -54.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CVNA at 2.3% vs VRM's -45.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -42.6% | -2.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -54.2% | +50.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -83.4% | +3345.8% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -99.7% | +47.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -99.7% | +3407.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -45.0% | +2.3% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — VRM and CVNA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
VRM is the less volatile stock with a 1.85 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CVNA's 2.14 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CVNA currently trades 80.0% from its 52-week high vs VRM's 34.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.85x | 2.14x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $34.99 | $486.89 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $9.04 | $253.49 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +34.2% | +80.0% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 37.4 | 53.5 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 15K | 2.7M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $484.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 44 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% |
CVNA leads in 3 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Profitability & Efficiency. 2 categories are tied.
VRM vs CVNA: Frequently Asked Questions
8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is VRM or CVNA a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Carvana Co.
(CVNA) is the stronger pick with 48. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -98. 7% for Vroom, Inc. (VRM). Carvana Co. (CVNA) offers the better valuation at 46. 1x trailing P/E (50. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Carvana Co. (CVNA) a "Hold" — based on 44 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — VRM or CVNA?
Over the past 5 years, Carvana Co.
(CVNA) delivered a total return of +47. 8%, compared to -99. 7% for Vroom, Inc. (VRM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CVNA returned +34. 1% versus VRM's -99. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — VRM or CVNA?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vroom, Inc.
(VRM) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 85β versus Carvana Co. 's 2. 14β — meaning CVNA is approximately 16% more volatile than VRM relative to the S&P 500.
04Which is growing faster — VRM or CVNA?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Carvana Co.
(CVNA) is pulling ahead at 48. 6% versus -98. 7% for Vroom, Inc. (VRM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Carvana Co. grew EPS 431. 4% year-over-year, compared to 56. 6% for Vroom, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CVNA leads at 14. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
05Which has better profit margins — VRM or CVNA?
Carvana Co.
(CVNA) is the more profitable company, earning 6. 9% net margin versus -1422. 3% for Vroom, Inc. — meaning it keeps 6. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CVNA leads at 9. 3% versus -1092. 2% for VRM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — VRM leads at 100. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Which pays a better dividend — VRM or CVNA?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
07Is VRM or CVNA better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Vroom, Inc.
(VRM) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding. Carvana Co. (CVNA) carries a higher beta of 2. 14 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (VRM: -99. 7%, CVNA: +34. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
08What are the main differences between VRM and CVNA?
Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: VRM is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CVNA is a mid-cap high-growth stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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