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Stock Comparison

VST vs NRG vs CEG

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
VST
Vistra Corp.

Independent Power Producers

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$53.59B
5Y Perf.+625.8%
NRG
NRG Energy, Inc.

Independent Power Producers

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$32.32B
5Y Perf.+277.3%
CEG
Constellation Energy Corporation

Renewable Utilities

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$100.82B
5Y Perf.+572.5%

VST vs NRG vs CEG — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
VST logoVST
NRG logoNRG
CEG logoCEG
IndustryIndependent Power ProducersIndependent Power ProducersRenewable Utilities
Market Cap$53.59B$32.32B$100.82B
Revenue (TTM)$16.73B$32.38B$25.53B
Net Income (TTM)$944M$239M$2.32B
Gross Margin15.9%14.5%75.8%
Operating Margin5.8%3.2%12.1%
Forward P/E18.4x16.4x27.8x
Total Debt$20.39B$16.77B$8.99B
Cash & Equiv.$816M$4.74B$3.75B

VST vs NRG vs CEGLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

VST
NRG
CEG
StockJan 22May 26Return
Vistra Corp. (VST)100725.8+625.8%
NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG)100377.3+277.3%
Constellation Energ… (CEG)100672.5+572.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: VST vs NRG vs CEG

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NRG leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Constellation Energy Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
VST
Vistra Corp.
The Long-Run Compounder

VST is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 9.7% 10Y total return vs NRG's 9.4%
Best for: long-term compounding
NRG
NRG Energy, Inc.
The Income Pick

NRG carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 8 yrs, beta 1.84, yield 1.4%
  • Rev growth 9.2%, EPS growth -19.6%, 3Y rev CAGR -0.9%
  • Beta 1.84, yield 1.4%, current ratio 1.64x
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
CEG
Constellation Energy Corporation
The Defensive Pick

CEG is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and valuation efficiency.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.44, Low D/E 60.5%, current ratio 1.53x
  • PEG 0.85 vs VST's 1.65
  • 9.1% margin vs NRG's 0.7%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNRG logoNRG9.2% revenue growth vs VST's -12.4%
ValueNRG logoNRGLower P/E (16.4x vs 18.4x), PEG 1.13 vs 1.65
Quality / MarginsCEG logoCEG9.1% margin vs NRG's 0.7%
Stability / SafetyCEG logoCEGBeta 1.44 vs NRG's 1.84, lower leverage
DividendsNRG logoNRG1.4% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs VST's 0.6%
Momentum (1Y)NRG logoNRG+30.3% vs VST's +9.9%
Efficiency (ROA)CEG logoCEG4.1% ROA vs NRG's 1.2%, ROIC 11.9% vs 10.6%

VST vs NRG vs CEG — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

VSTVistra Corp.
FY 2025
Retail Segment
51.0%$9.0B
East Segment
23.1%$4.1B
Texas Segment
18.1%$3.2B
Revenue From Other Wholesale Contracts
7.8%$1.4B
NRGNRG Energy, Inc.
FY 2025
East Segment
46.4%$14.3B
Texas Segment
36.2%$11.1B
West, Services and Other Segment
10.4%$3.2B
Vivint Smart Home Segment
7.0%$2.1B
CEGConstellation Energy Corporation
FY 2025
Constellation Mid Atlantic
29.3%$6.5B
Constellation Midwest
26.2%$5.8B
Constellation Other Regions
25.2%$5.6B
Constellation New York
10.8%$2.4B
Constellation ERCOT
8.6%$1.9B

VST vs NRG vs CEG — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 3 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLNRGLAGGINGVST

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

CEG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

NRG is the larger business by revenue, generating $32.4B annually — 1.9x VST's $16.7B. CEG is the more profitable business, keeping 9.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NRG's 0.7%. On growth, NRG holds the edge at +19.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricVST logoVSTVistra Corp.NRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.CEG logoCEGConstellation Ene…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$16.7B$32.4B$25.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$4.0B$3.1B$4.7B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$944M$239M$2.3B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$640M-$7.7B$1.3B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+15.9%+14.5%+75.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+5.8%+3.2%+12.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+5.6%+0.7%+9.1%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+3.8%-23.7%+5.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-68.2%+19.5%+1.4%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-51.3%-85.6%-49.1%
CEG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NRG leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 37.6x trailing earnings, NRG trades at a 48% valuation discount to VST's 71.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), CEG offers better value at 1.34x vs VST's 6.40x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricVST logoVSTVistra Corp.NRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.CEG logoCEGConstellation Ene…
Market CapShares × price$53.6B$32.3B$100.8B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$73.2B$44.3B$106.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS71.62x37.57x43.62x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.18.45x16.43x27.82x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate6.40x2.66x1.34x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple17.08x11.66x26.05x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue3.16x1.05x3.95x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share10.53x17.83x6.82x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF415.42x42.19x78.28x
NRG leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CEG leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

VST delivers a 18.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $19 in annual profit, vs $9 for NRG. CEG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.61x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NRG's 9.97x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CEG scores 7/9 vs VST's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricVST logoVSTVistra Corp.NRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.CEG logoCEGConstellation Ene…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+18.9%+8.8%+15.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.4%+1.2%+4.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+4.3%+10.6%+11.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+4.5%+10.2%+6.5%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9467
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage3.99x9.97x0.61x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$19.6B$12.0B$5.2B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$816M$4.7B$3.7B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$20.4B$16.8B$9.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense1.95x2.40x6.04x
CEG leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

VST leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in VST five years ago would be worth $101,051 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $45,611 for NRG. Over the past 12 months, NRG leads with a +30.3% total return vs VST's +9.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors VST at 90.2% vs CEG's 60.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricVST logoVSTVistra Corp.NRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.CEG logoCEGConstellation Ene…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-4.1%-8.8%-11.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+9.9%+30.3%+18.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+588.3%+397.4%+315.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+910.5%+356.1%+680.6%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+969.7%+936.2%+680.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+90.2%+70.7%+60.8%
VST leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — NRG and CEG each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

CEG is the less volatile stock with a 1.44 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NRG's 1.84 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NRG currently trades 79.3% from its 52-week high vs VST's 72.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricVST logoVSTVistra Corp.NRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.CEG logoCEGConstellation Ene…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.56x1.84x1.44x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$219.82$189.96$412.70
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$133.73$114.20$243.30
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+72.0%+79.3%+78.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10051.750.759.7
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded4.1M2.8M2.8M
Evenly matched — NRG and CEG each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

NRG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: VST as "Buy", NRG as "Buy", CEG as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 43.8% upside for VST (target: $228) vs 25.6% for CEG (target: $405). For income investors, NRG offers the higher dividend yield at 1.37% vs CEG's 0.48%.

MetricVST logoVSTVistra Corp.NRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.CEG logoCEGConstellation Ene…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$227.60$194.00$405.33
# AnalystsCovering analysts212619
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.6%+1.4%+0.5%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises683
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.90$2.07$1.55
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.9%+4.3%+0.4%
NRG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

CEG leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NRG leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). 1 tied.

Best OverallNRG Energy, Inc. (NRG)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

VST vs NRG vs CEG: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is VST or NRG or CEG a better buy right now?

For growth investors, NRG Energy, Inc.

(NRG) is the stronger pick with 9. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -12. 4% for Vistra Corp. (VST). NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) offers the better valuation at 37. 6x trailing P/E (16. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Vistra Corp. (VST) a "Buy" — based on 21 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — VST or NRG or CEG?

On trailing P/E, NRG Energy, Inc.

(NRG) is the cheapest at 37. 6x versus Vistra Corp. at 71. 6x. On forward P/E, NRG Energy, Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 4x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Constellation Energy Corporation wins at 0. 85x versus Vistra Corp. 's 1. 65x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — VST or NRG or CEG?

Over the past 5 years, Vistra Corp.

(VST) delivered a total return of +910. 5%, compared to +356. 1% for NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VST returned +969. 7% versus CEG's +680. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — VST or NRG or CEG?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Constellation Energy Corporation (CEG) is the lower-risk stock at 1.

44β versus NRG Energy, Inc. 's 1. 84β — meaning NRG is approximately 28% more volatile than CEG relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Constellation Energy Corporation (CEG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 61% versus 10% for NRG Energy, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — VST or NRG or CEG?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), NRG Energy, Inc.

(NRG) is pulling ahead at 9. 2% versus -12. 4% for Vistra Corp. (VST). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: NRG Energy, Inc. grew EPS -19. 6% year-over-year, compared to -68. 4% for Vistra Corp.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CEG leads at 1. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — VST or NRG or CEG?

Constellation Energy Corporation (CEG) is the more profitable company, earning 9.

1% net margin versus 2. 8% for NRG Energy, Inc. — meaning it keeps 9. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CEG leads at 12. 1% versus 6. 0% for NRG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CEG leads at 75. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is VST or NRG or CEG more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Constellation Energy Corporation (CEG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 85x versus Vistra Corp. 's 1. 65x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) trades at 16. 4x forward P/E versus 27. 8x for Constellation Energy Corporation — 11. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for VST: 43. 8% to $227. 60.

08

Which pays a better dividend — VST or NRG or CEG?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) offers the highest yield at 1. 4%, versus 0. 5% for Constellation Energy Corporation (CEG).

09

Is VST or NRG or CEG better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Vistra Corp.

(VST) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0. 6% yield, +969. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (VST: +969. 7%, CEG: +680. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between VST and NRG and CEG?

Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

VST, NRG pay a dividend while CEG does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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VST

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NRG

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
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CEG

Stable Dividend Mega-Cap

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform VST and NRG and CEG on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(VST: -68.2% · NRG: 19.5%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(VST: 71.6x · NRG: 37.6x)

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