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AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Internet Content & Information
Financial - Credit Services
Financial - Credit Services
Financial - Credit Services
AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Specialty | Internet Content & Information | Financial - Credit Services | Financial - Credit Services | Financial - Credit Services |
| Market Cap | $177M | $534M | $3.75B | $2.90B | $2.78B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $3.20B | $6.54B | $17.17B | $13.07B | $1.08B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $280M | $1.71B | $6.89B | $2.80B | $49M |
| Gross Margin | 32.9% | 80.9% | 61.8% | 79.3% | 95.2% |
| Operating Margin | 6.1% | 32.1% | 43.9% | 19.4% | 5.1% |
| Forward P/E | 0.0x | 0.5x | 0.5x | 0.6x | 14.7x |
| Total Debt | $206M | $52M | $1.65B | $34M | $1.85B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $192M | $541M | $4.45B | $4.67B | $657M |
AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Sep 24 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIFU Inc. (AIFU) | 100 | 5.3 | -94.7% |
| Jiayin Group Inc. (JFIN) | 100 | 71.7 | -28.3% |
| Qfin Holdings, Inc. (QFIN) | 100 | 44.3 | -55.7% |
| FinVolution Group (FINV) | 100 | 82.8 | -17.2% |
| Upstart Holdings, I… (UPST) | 100 | 72.5 | -27.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
AIFU has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in long-term compounding.
- 246.9% 10Y total return vs QFIN's 16.1%
- Lower P/E (0.0x vs 14.7x)
- Beta 0.94 vs UPST's 2.96, lower leverage
JFIN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability is your priority.
- Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 1.19, yield 16.9%
- 16.9% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs FINV's 4.8%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
- 21.6% ROA vs UPST's 1.7%, ROIC 39.9% vs 1.7%
QFIN ranks third and is worth considering specifically for valuation efficiency and bank quality.
- PEG 0.02 vs UPST's 1.02
- NIM 14.3% vs UPST's 5.1%
- 36.5% margin vs UPST's 5.0%
FINV is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 1.12, Low D/E 0.2%, current ratio 4.31x
- Beta 1.12, yield 4.8%, current ratio 4.31x
- -35.3% vs QFIN's -63.6%
UPST is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 58.9%, EPS growth 131.3%
- 58.9% NII/revenue growth vs AIFU's -43.4%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 58.9% NII/revenue growth vs AIFU's -43.4% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (0.0x vs 14.7x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 36.5% margin vs UPST's 5.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.94 vs UPST's 2.96, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 16.9% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs FINV's 4.8%, (2 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | -35.3% vs QFIN's -63.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 21.6% ROA vs UPST's 1.7%, ROIC 39.9% vs 1.7% |
AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
QFIN leads in 1 of 6 categories
JFIN leads 1 • AIFU leads 0 • FINV leads 0 • UPST leads 0 • 4 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
QFIN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
QFIN is the larger business by revenue, generating $17.2B annually — 16.0x UPST's $1.1B. QFIN is the more profitable business, keeping 36.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to UPST's 5.0%. On growth, JFIN holds the edge at +1.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3.2B | $6.5B | $17.2B | $13.1B | $1.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $175M | $2.1B | $8.0B | $3.3B | $68M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $280M | $1.7B | $6.9B | $2.8B | $49M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $89M | $0 | $10.8B | $1.5B | -$146M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +32.9% | +80.9% | +61.8% | +79.3% | +95.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +6.1% | +32.1% | +43.9% | +19.4% | +5.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +8.8% | +26.2% | +36.5% | +18.2% | +5.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +2.8% | +11.8% | +53.5% | +21.9% | -15.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -21.4% | +1.8% | — | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -2.3% | +44.9% | -9.7% | -2.1% | -169.2% |
Valuation Metrics
JFIN leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 1.7x trailing earnings, JFIN trades at a 100% valuation discount to AIFU's 353.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), QFIN offers better value at 0.11x vs UPST's 4.49x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $177M | $534M | $3.8B | $2.9B | $2.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $179M | $462M | $3.3B | $2.2B | $4.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 353.14x | 1.69x | 2.15x | 3.85x | 64.44x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 0.02x | 0.49x | 0.47x | 0.65x | 14.69x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 0.12x | 0.11x | 1.13x | 4.49x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 2.48x | 2.99x | 5.76x | 50.13x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.67x | 0.63x | 1.49x | 1.51x | 2.58x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.42x | 0.57x | 0.56x | 0.59x | 3.90x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 8.97x | 5.29x | 2.78x | 6.89x | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — JFIN and FINV each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
JFIN delivers a 39.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $40 in annual profit, vs $7 for UPST. FINV carries lower financial leverage with a 0.00x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to UPST's 2.32x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AIFU scores 7/9 vs UPST's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +12.2% | +39.7% | +28.8% | +17.4% | +6.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +7.0% | +21.6% | +12.2% | +11.2% | +1.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -13.8% | +39.9% | +23.1% | +12.9% | +1.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -13.7% | +32.2% | +35.6% | +13.8% | +2.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.08x | 0.02x | 0.07x | 0.00x | 2.32x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $14M | -$489M | -$2.8B | -$4.6B | $1.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $192M | $541M | $4.5B | $4.7B | $657M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $206M | $52M | $1.7B | $34M | $1.9B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 32.53x | — | — | — | 1.66x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — FINV and UPST each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in JFIN five years ago would be worth $12,123 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,022 for UPST. Over the past 12 months, FINV leads with a -35.3% total return vs QFIN's -63.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors UPST at 29.4% vs AIFU's -59.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -44.3% | -17.9% | -22.5% | +3.6% | -36.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -56.7% | -54.2% | -63.6% | -35.3% | -37.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -93.2% | +36.4% | +0.6% | +45.1% | +116.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -54.0% | +21.2% | -19.1% | -2.3% | -69.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +246.9% | -56.7% | +16.1% | -47.5% | -1.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -59.2% | +10.9% | +0.2% | +13.2% | +29.4% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — AIFU and FINV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
AIFU is the less volatile stock with a 0.94 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than UPST's 2.96 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. FINV currently trades 47.0% from its 52-week high vs AIFU's 16.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.94x | 1.19x | 1.20x | 1.12x | 2.96x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $9.40 | $19.23 | $47.00 | $10.90 | $87.30 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $1.00 | $3.71 | $12.30 | $4.50 | $23.96 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +16.1% | +25.7% | +28.1% | +47.0% | +33.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 58.0 | 54.0 | 53.7 | 58.4 | 42.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 10K | 63K | 1.4M | 1.3M | 4.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — JFIN and FINV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: JFIN as "Buy", QFIN as "Buy", FINV as "Buy", UPST as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 113.1% upside for QFIN (target: $28) vs 16.0% for FINV (target: $6). For income investors, JFIN offers the higher dividend yield at 16.87% vs FINV's 4.80%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | — | $28.15 | $5.94 | $45.17 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 1 | 4 | 4 | 22 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +16.9% | +9.3% | +4.8% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $5.67 | $8.32 | $1.67 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.5% | +1.5% | +11.6% | +3.3% | 0.0% |
QFIN leads in 1 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow). JFIN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 4 tied.
AIFU vs JFIN vs QFIN vs FINV vs UPST: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Upstart Holdings, Inc.
(UPST) is the stronger pick with 58. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -43. 4% for AIFU Inc. (AIFU). Jiayin Group Inc. (JFIN) offers the better valuation at 1. 7x trailing P/E (0. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Jiayin Group Inc. (JFIN) a "Buy" — based on 1 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST?
On trailing P/E, Jiayin Group Inc.
(JFIN) is the cheapest at 1. 7x versus AIFU Inc. at 353. 1x. On forward P/E, AIFU Inc. is actually cheaper at 0. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Qfin Holdings, Inc. wins at 0. 02x versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. 's 1. 02x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST?
Over the past 5 years, Jiayin Group Inc.
(JFIN) delivered a total return of +21. 2%, compared to -69. 8% for Upstart Holdings, Inc. (UPST). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AIFU returned +246. 9% versus JFIN's -56. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AIFU Inc.
(AIFU) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 94β versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. 's 2. 96β — meaning UPST is approximately 213% more volatile than AIFU relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, FinVolution Group (FINV) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 0% versus 2% for Upstart Holdings, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Upstart Holdings, Inc.
(UPST) is pulling ahead at 58. 9% versus -43. 4% for AIFU Inc. (AIFU). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Upstart Holdings, Inc. grew EPS 131. 3% year-over-year, compared to -98. 9% for AIFU Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, JFIN leads at 48. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST?
Qfin Holdings, Inc.
(QFIN) is the more profitable company, earning 36. 5% net margin versus 5. 0% for Upstart Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 36. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: QFIN leads at 43. 9% versus -24. 1% for AIFU. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — UPST leads at 95. 2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Qfin Holdings, Inc. (QFIN) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 02x versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. 's 1. 02x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, AIFU Inc. (AIFU) trades at 0. 0x forward P/E versus 14. 7x for Upstart Holdings, Inc. — 14. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for QFIN: 113. 1% to $28. 15.
08Which pays a better dividend — AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST?
In this comparison, JFIN (16.
9% yield), QFIN (9. 3% yield), FINV (4. 8% yield) pay a dividend. AIFU, UPST do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is AIFU or JFIN or QFIN or FINV or UPST better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, FinVolution Group (FINV) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.
12), 4. 8% yield). Upstart Holdings, Inc. (UPST) carries a higher beta of 2. 96 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (FINV: -47. 5%, UPST: -1. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between AIFU and JFIN and QFIN and FINV and UPST?
These companies operate in different sectors (AIFU (Financial Services) and JFIN (Communication Services) and QFIN (Financial Services) and FINV (Financial Services) and UPST (Financial Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: AIFU is a small-cap quality compounder stock; JFIN is a small-cap deep-value stock; QFIN is a small-cap deep-value stock; FINV is a small-cap deep-value stock; UPST is a small-cap high-growth stock. JFIN, QFIN, FINV pay a dividend while AIFU, UPST do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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- Sector: Communication Services
- Market Cap > $100B
- Net Margin > 15%
- Dividend Yield > 6.7%
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