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BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFT

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
BAND
Bandwidth Inc.

Software - Infrastructure

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.56B
5Y Perf.-56.1%
TWLO
Twilio Inc.

Internet Content & Information

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$29.86B
5Y Perf.-0.3%
SPOK
Spok Holdings, Inc.

Medical - Healthcare Information Services

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$225M
5Y Perf.+5.5%
ZM
Zoom Communications, Inc.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$33.30B
5Y Perf.-39.6%
MSFT
Microsoft Corporation

Software - Infrastructure

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.13T
5Y Perf.+129.7%

BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFT — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
BAND logoBAND
TWLO logoTWLO
SPOK logoSPOK
ZM logoZM
MSFT logoMSFT
IndustrySoftware - InfrastructureInternet Content & InformationMedical - Healthcare Information ServicesSoftware - ApplicationSoftware - Infrastructure
Market Cap$1.56B$29.86B$225M$33.30B$3.13T
Revenue (TTM)$209.36B$5.30B$103M$4.87B$318.27B
Net Income (TTM)$4.11B$104M$11M$1.90B$125.22B
Gross Margin37.3%48.8%91.4%77.0%68.3%
Operating Margin-2.2%4.7%13.2%23.1%46.8%
Forward P/E27.4x36.3x16.4x18.4x25.3x
Total Debt$701M$1.08B$7M$31M$112.18B
Cash & Equiv.$103M$682M$25M$1.27B$30.24B

BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFTLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

BAND
TWLO
SPOK
ZM
MSFT
StockMay 20May 26Return
Bandwidth Inc. (BAND)10043.9-56.1%
Twilio Inc. (TWLO)10099.7-0.3%
Spok Holdings, Inc. (SPOK)100105.5+5.5%
Zoom Communications… (ZM)10060.4-39.6%
Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)100229.7+129.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFT

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: SPOK and MSFT are tied at the top with 3 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Microsoft Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. BAND also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 3 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
BAND
Bandwidth Inc.
The Momentum Pick

BAND ranks third and is worth considering specifically for momentum.

  • +253.6% vs SPOK's -26.7%
Best for: momentum
TWLO
Twilio Inc.
The Quality Angle

TWLO lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: communication services exposure
SPOK
Spok Holdings, Inc.
The Income Pick

SPOK carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 5 yrs, beta 0.42, yield 11.9%
  • Beta 0.42, yield 11.9%, current ratio 1.18x
  • Lower P/E (16.4x vs 25.3x)
  • Beta 0.42 vs BAND's 1.86, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and defensive
ZM
Zoom Communications, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

ZM is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and valuation efficiency.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.95, Low D/E 0.3%, current ratio 4.33x
  • PEG 0.82 vs MSFT's 1.35
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and valuation efficiency
MSFT
Microsoft Corporation
The Growth Play

MSFT is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.

  • Rev growth 14.9%, EPS growth 15.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 12.4%
  • 7.9% 10Y total return vs TWLO's 5.8%
  • 14.9% revenue growth vs BAND's 0.7%
  • 39.3% margin vs TWLO's 2.0%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthMSFT logoMSFT14.9% revenue growth vs BAND's 0.7%
ValueSPOK logoSPOKLower P/E (16.4x vs 25.3x)
Quality / MarginsMSFT logoMSFT39.3% margin vs TWLO's 2.0%
Stability / SafetySPOK logoSPOKBeta 0.42 vs BAND's 1.86, lower leverage
DividendsSPOK logoSPOK11.9% yield, 5-year raise streak, vs MSFT's 0.8%, (3 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)BAND logoBAND+253.6% vs SPOK's -26.7%
Efficiency (ROA)MSFT logoMSFT19.2% ROA vs TWLO's 1.1%, ROIC 24.9% vs 1.6%

BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFT — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

BANDBandwidth Inc.
FY 2025
CPaaS, Usage-Based Fees
73.8%$415M
CPaaS, Service Fees
26.2%$147M
TWLOTwilio Inc.
FY 2025
Messaging
73.3%$2.9B
Other Communications
19.0%$747M
Segment
7.7%$303M
SPOKSpok Holdings, Inc.
FY 2025
Wireless Operations
28.2%$73M
Paging
26.6%$69M
Software Operations
26.1%$67M
License and Maintenance
14.2%$36M
License
2.9%$7M
Product and Service, Other
1.5%$4M
Hardware
0.5%$1M
ZMZoom Communications, Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$4.7B
MSFTMicrosoft Corporation
FY 2025
Server Products And Cloud Services
34.9%$98.4B
Microsoft Three Six Five Commercial Products And Cloud Services
31.2%$87.8B
Gaming
8.3%$23.5B
Linked In Corporation
6.3%$17.8B
Windows
6.1%$17.3B
Search Advertising
4.9%$13.9B
Dynamics Products And Cloud Services
2.8%$7.8B
Other (3)
5.4%$15.2B

BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFT — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLMSFTLAGGINGZM

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

MSFT leads this category, winning 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

MSFT is the larger business by revenue, generating $318.3B annually — 3077.7x SPOK's $103M. MSFT is the more profitable business, keeping 39.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to TWLO's 2.0%. On growth, BAND holds the edge at +1197.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricBAND logoBANDBandwidth Inc.TWLO logoTWLOTwilio Inc.SPOK logoSPOKSpok Holdings, In…ZM logoZMZoom Communicatio…MSFT logoMSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$209.4B$5.3B$103M$4.9B$318.3B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$4.6B$415M$17M$1.3B$192.6B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$4.1B$104M$11M$1.9B$125.2B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$1.8B$1.0B$26M$1.9B$72.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+37.3%+48.8%+91.4%+77.0%+68.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.2%+4.7%+13.2%+23.1%+46.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+2.0%+2.0%+10.3%+39.0%+39.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+0.8%+19.0%+24.7%+39.5%+22.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+1197.2%+20.0%-100.0%+5.3%+18.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+39.8%+3.8%-64.0%+91.4%+23.4%
MSFT leads this category, winning 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

SPOK leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 14.4x trailing earnings, SPOK trades at a 98% valuation discount to TWLO's 938.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), ZM offers better value at 0.78x vs MSFT's 1.64x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricBAND logoBANDBandwidth Inc.TWLO logoTWLOTwilio Inc.SPOK logoSPOKSpok Holdings, In…ZM logoZMZoom Communicatio…MSFT logoMSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
Market CapShares × price$1.6B$29.9B$225M$33.3B$3.13T
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$2.2B$30.3B$206M$32.1B$3.21T
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-113.15x938.43x14.44x17.53x30.86x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.27.36x36.33x16.41x18.44x25.34x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.78x1.64x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple50.39x77.16x8.91x25.52x19.72x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.07x5.89x1.61x6.84x11.10x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.65x4.03x1.56x3.40x9.15x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF0.02x28.91x8.91x17.31x43.66x
SPOK leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

MSFT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

MSFT delivers a 33.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $1 for TWLO. ZM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.00x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to BAND's 1.75x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), TWLO scores 7/9 vs BAND's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricBAND logoBANDBandwidth Inc.TWLO logoTWLOTwilio Inc.SPOK logoSPOKSpok Holdings, In…ZM logoZMZoom Communicatio…MSFT logoMSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+4.0%+1.3%+7.3%+19.4%+33.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+1.7%+1.1%+5.2%+15.9%+19.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital-1.2%+1.6%+11.3%+10.4%+24.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-1.6%+1.9%+12.1%+11.8%+29.7%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–937676
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.75x0.14x0.05x0.00x0.33x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$598M$399M-$18M-$1.2B$81.9B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$103M$682M$25M$1.3B$30.2B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$701M$1.1B$7M$31M$112.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-10.30x55.65x
MSFT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

BAND leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in MSFT five years ago would be worth $17,246 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,670 for ZM. Over the past 12 months, BAND leads with a +253.6% total return vs SPOK's -26.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors BAND at 62.7% vs SPOK's 4.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricBAND logoBANDBandwidth Inc.TWLO logoTWLOTwilio Inc.SPOK logoSPOKSpok Holdings, In…ZM logoZMZoom Communicatio…MSFT logoMSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+242.2%+42.4%-14.3%+30.1%-10.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+253.6%+90.3%-26.7%+37.8%-2.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+330.6%+259.4%+13.4%+72.2%+39.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-61.3%-35.8%+61.9%-63.3%+72.5%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+143.3%+584.5%+13.3%+74.8%+787.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+62.7%+53.2%+4.3%+19.9%+11.7%
BAND leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — SPOK and ZM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

SPOK is the less volatile stock with a 0.42 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BAND's 1.86 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ZM currently trades 99.0% from its 52-week high vs SPOK's 56.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricBAND logoBANDBandwidth Inc.TWLO logoTWLOTwilio Inc.SPOK logoSPOKSpok Holdings, In…ZM logoZMZoom Communicatio…MSFT logoMSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.86x1.51x0.42x0.95x0.89x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$49.25$201.39$19.31$109.50$555.45
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$12.57$91.84$9.96$69.15$356.28
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+98.8%+97.9%+56.1%+99.0%+75.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10090.478.436.771.254.0
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded670K2.2M185K4.4M32.5M
Evenly matched — SPOK and ZM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — SPOK and MSFT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: BAND as "Buy", TWLO as "Buy", SPOK as "Hold", ZM as "Hold", MSFT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 38.5% upside for SPOK (target: $15) vs -7.2% for ZM (target: $101). For income investors, SPOK offers the higher dividend yield at 11.95% vs MSFT's 0.77%.

MetricBAND logoBANDBandwidth Inc.TWLO logoTWLOTwilio Inc.SPOK logoSPOKSpok Holdings, In…ZM logoZMZoom Communicatio…MSFT logoMSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$46.00$185.17$15.00$100.56$551.75
# AnalystsCovering analysts155214881
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+11.9%+0.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1519
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.29$3.23
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+2.9%+1.3%+4.9%+0.6%
Evenly matched — SPOK and MSFT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

MSFT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). SPOK leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallMicrosoft Corporation (MSFT)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

BAND vs TWLO vs SPOK vs ZM vs MSFT: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger pick with 14.

9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 7% for Bandwidth Inc. (BAND). Spok Holdings, Inc. (SPOK) offers the better valuation at 14. 4x trailing P/E (16. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Bandwidth Inc. (BAND) a "Buy" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT?

On trailing P/E, Spok Holdings, Inc.

(SPOK) is the cheapest at 14. 4x versus Twilio Inc. at 938. 4x. On forward P/E, Spok Holdings, Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 4x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Zoom Communications, Inc. wins at 0. 82x versus Microsoft Corporation's 1. 35x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT?

Over the past 5 years, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) delivered a total return of +72.

5%, compared to -63. 3% for Zoom Communications, Inc. (ZM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MSFT returned +787. 7% versus SPOK's +13. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Spok Holdings, Inc.

(SPOK) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 42β versus Bandwidth Inc. 's 1. 86β — meaning BAND is approximately 342% more volatile than SPOK relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Zoom Communications, Inc. (ZM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 0% versus 175% for Bandwidth Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is pulling ahead at 14.

9% versus 0. 7% for Bandwidth Inc. (BAND). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Twilio Inc. grew EPS 131. 8% year-over-year, compared to -79. 2% for Bandwidth Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, MSFT leads at 12. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT?

Zoom Communications, Inc.

(ZM) is the more profitable company, earning 39. 0% net margin versus -1. 7% for Bandwidth Inc. — meaning it keeps 39. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSFT leads at 45. 6% versus -1. 9% for BAND. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SPOK leads at 78. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Zoom Communications, Inc. (ZM) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 82x versus Microsoft Corporation's 1. 35x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Spok Holdings, Inc. (SPOK) trades at 16. 4x forward P/E versus 36. 3x for Twilio Inc. — 19. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SPOK: 38. 5% to $15. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT?

In this comparison, SPOK (11.

9% yield), MSFT (0. 8% yield) pay a dividend. BAND, TWLO, ZM do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is BAND or TWLO or SPOK or ZM or MSFT better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

89), 0. 8% yield, +787. 7% 10Y return). Bandwidth Inc. (BAND) carries a higher beta of 1. 86 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +787. 7%, BAND: +143. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between BAND and TWLO and SPOK and ZM and MSFT?

These companies operate in different sectors (BAND (Technology) and TWLO (Communication Services) and SPOK (Healthcare) and ZM (Technology) and MSFT (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: BAND is a small-cap quality compounder stock; TWLO is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; SPOK is a small-cap deep-value stock; ZM is a mid-cap deep-value stock; MSFT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock. SPOK, MSFT pay a dividend while BAND, TWLO, ZM do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Market Cap > $100B
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  • Gross Margin > 22%
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  • Revenue Growth > 9%
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Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Healthcare
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  • Net Margin > 6%
  • Dividend Yield > 4.7%
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ZM

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

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High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Technology
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
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(BAND: 119724.8% · TWLO: 20.0%)

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