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Side-by-side financial analysisStock Comparison
CTCT vs CRM vs KO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Software - Application
Beverages - Non-Alcoholic
CTCT vs CRM vs KO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Media & Entertainment | Software - Application | Beverages - Non-Alcoholic |
| Market Cap | $1.02B | $135.86B | $355.61B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $362M | $42.83B | $49.28B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $20M | $8.02B | $13.70B |
| Gross Margin | 73.1% | 77.6% | 61.7% |
| Operating Margin | 7.6% | 21.9% | 29.3% |
| Forward P/E | 72.8x | 14.1x | 25.3x |
| Total Debt | $12M | $17.18B | $45.49B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $104M | $7.33B | $10.27B |
CTCT vs CRM vs KO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | Jun 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) | 100 | 88.6 | -11.4% |
| The Coca-Cola Compa… (KO) | 100 | 184.9 | +84.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CTCT vs CRM vs KO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CTCT is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 16.2%, EPS growth 91.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 15.7%
- Low D/E 4.6%, current ratio 3.17x
- 16.2% revenue growth vs KO's 1.9%
CRM is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.
- PEG 1.15 vs KO's 2.26
- Lower P/E (14.1x vs 25.3x), PEG 1.15 vs 2.26
KO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 56 yrs, beta -0.20, yield 2.5%
- 121.1% 10Y total return vs CRM's 108.7%
- Beta -0.20, yield 2.5%, current ratio 1.46x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 16.2% revenue growth vs KO's 1.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (14.1x vs 25.3x), PEG 1.15 vs 2.26 | |
| Quality / Margins | 27.8% margin vs CTCT's 5.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Lower D/E ratio (4.6% vs 132.7%) | |
| Dividends | 2.5% yield, 56-year raise streak, vs CRM's 1.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +17.2% vs CRM's -37.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 13.1% ROA vs CTCT's 5.7%, ROIC 15.8% vs 9.0% |
CTCT vs CRM vs KO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
CTCT vs CRM vs KO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 3 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CRM leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
KO is the larger business by revenue, generating $49.3B annually — 136.2x CTCT's $362M. KO is the more profitable business, keeping 27.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CTCT's 5.5%. On growth, CRM holds the edge at +13.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $362M | $42.8B | $49.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $52M | $12.2B | $15.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $20M | $8.0B | $13.7B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $38M | $14.7B | $12.6B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +73.1% | +77.6% | +61.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +7.6% | +21.9% | +29.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +5.5% | +18.7% | +27.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +10.4% | +34.2% | +25.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +10.0% | +13.3% | +12.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +18.8% | +52.2% | +18.2% |
Valuation Metrics
CRM leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 21.3x trailing earnings, CRM trades at a 71% valuation discount to CTCT's 72.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), CRM offers better value at 1.74x vs KO's 2.43x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.0B | $135.9B | $355.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $929M | $145.7B | $390.8B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 72.75x | 21.27x | 27.18x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 14.09x | 25.27x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.74x | 2.43x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 21.26x | 11.61x | 26.39x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 3.08x | 3.27x | 7.42x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.98x | 2.68x | 10.40x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 30.89x | 9.43x | 67.15x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — CTCT and KO each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
KO delivers a 41.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $41 in annual profit, vs $7 for CTCT. CTCT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.05x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to KO's 1.33x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CTCT scores 8/9 vs KO's 7/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +7.1% | +14.9% | +41.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +5.7% | +7.8% | +13.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +9.0% | +10.1% | +15.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +7.9% | +11.9% | +17.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.05x | 0.29x | 1.33x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$92M | $9.8B | $35.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $104M | $7.3B | $10.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $12M | $17.2B | $45.5B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 21.32x | 10.70x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
KO leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in KO five years ago would be worth $16,560 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,905 for CRM. Over the past 12 months, KO leads with a +17.2% total return vs CRM's -37.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors KO at 13.7% vs CRM's -7.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | — | -34.2% | +20.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | — | -37.1% | +17.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | — | -20.4% | +47.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | — | -31.0% | +65.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | — | +108.7% | +121.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | — | -7.3% | +13.7% |
Risk & Volatility
KO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
KO is the less volatile stock with a -0.20 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CRM's 0.64 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. KO currently trades 98.3% from its 52-week high vs CRM's 59.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | — | 0.64x | -0.20x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | — | $276.80 | $84.04 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | — | $161.40 | $65.35 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | — | +59.9% | +98.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 52.6 | 38.9 | 60.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | — | 12.5M | 12.7M |
Analyst Outlook
KO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CRM as "Buy", KO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 60.2% upside for CRM (target: $266) vs 4.2% for KO (target: $86). For income investors, KO offers the higher dividend yield at 2.46% vs CRM's 1.00%.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $265.75 | $86.13 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 97 | 48 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.0% | +2.5% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 2 | 56 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $1.66 | $2.04 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.6% | +9.3% | +0.2% |
KO leads in 3 of 6 categories (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). CRM leads in 2 (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
CTCT vs CRM vs KO: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CTCT or CRM or KO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Constant Contact, Inc.
(CTCT) is the stronger pick with 16. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 9% for The Coca-Cola Company (KO). Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) offers the better valuation at 21. 3x trailing P/E (14. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) a "Buy" — based on 97 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CTCT or CRM or KO?
On trailing P/E, Salesforce, Inc.
(CRM) is the cheapest at 21. 3x versus Constant Contact, Inc. at 72. 8x. On forward P/E, Salesforce, Inc. is actually cheaper at 14. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Salesforce, Inc. wins at 1. 15x versus The Coca-Cola Company's 2. 26x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CTCT or CRM or KO?
Over the past 5 years, The Coca-Cola Company (KO) delivered a total return of +65.
6%, compared to -31. 0% for Salesforce, Inc. (CRM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: KO returned +121. 1% versus CRM's +108. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CTCT or CRM or KO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
20β versus Salesforce, Inc. 's 0. 64β — meaning CRM is approximately -418% more volatile than KO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Constant Contact, Inc. (CTCT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 133% for The Coca-Cola Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CTCT or CRM or KO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Constant Contact, Inc.
(CTCT) is pulling ahead at 16. 2% versus 1. 9% for The Coca-Cola Company (KO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Constant Contact, Inc. grew EPS 91. 3% year-over-year, compared to 22. 6% for Salesforce, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CTCT leads at 15. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CTCT or CRM or KO?
The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the more profitable company, earning 27.
3% net margin versus 4. 3% for Constant Contact, Inc. — meaning it keeps 27. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: KO leads at 28. 7% versus 6. 0% for CTCT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CRM leads at 77. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CTCT or CRM or KO more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 15x versus The Coca-Cola Company's 2. 26x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) trades at 14. 1x forward P/E versus 25. 3x for The Coca-Cola Company — 11. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CRM: 60. 2% to $265. 75.
08Which pays a better dividend — CTCT or CRM or KO?
In this comparison, KO (2.
5% yield), CRM (1. 0% yield) pay a dividend. CTCT does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is CTCT or CRM or KO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.
20), 2. 5% yield, +121. 1% 10Y return). Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CTCT and CRM and KO?
These companies operate in different sectors (CTCT (Technology) and CRM (Technology) and KO (Consumer Defensive)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: CTCT is a small-cap high-growth stock; CRM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; KO is a large-cap quality compounder stock. CRM, KO pay a dividend while CTCT does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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