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Stock Comparison

DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNA

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
DYAI
Dyadic International, Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$27M
5Y Perf.-87.8%
BEAM
Beam Therapeutics Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.23B
5Y Perf.+23.2%
TWST
Twist Bioscience Corporation

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.65B
5Y Perf.+54.3%
MRNA
Moderna, Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$19.25B
5Y Perf.-21.1%

DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNA — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
DYAI logoDYAI
BEAM logoBEAM
TWST logoTWST
MRNA logoMRNA
IndustryBiotechnologyBiotechnologyMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchBiotechnology
Market Cap$27M$3.23B$3.65B$19.25B
Revenue (TTM)$3M$132M$409M$2.23B
Net Income (TTM)$-7M$-65M$-81M$-3.19B
Gross Margin42.2%-64.2%52.1%-13.9%
Operating Margin-273.4%-281.0%-33.9%-153.3%
Total Debt$5M$294M$137M$1.92B
Cash & Equiv.$7M$295M$183M$2.60B

DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNALong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

DYAI
BEAM
TWST
MRNA
StockMay 20May 26Return
Dyadic Internationa… (DYAI)10012.2-87.8%
Beam Therapeutics I… (BEAM)100123.2+23.2%
Twist Bioscience Co… (TWST)100154.3+54.3%
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)10078.9-21.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNA

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: BEAM leads in 2 of 6 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and operational efficiency and capital deployment. Dyadic International, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for capital preservation and lower volatility. TWST and MRNA also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
DYAI
Dyadic International, Inc.
The Income Pick

DYAI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.

  • beta 0.98
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.98, current ratio 4.01x
  • Beta 0.98, current ratio 4.01x
  • Beta 0.98 vs TWST's 2.47
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
BEAM
Beam Therapeutics Inc.
The Growth Play

BEAM carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 120.0%, EPS growth 82.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.9%
  • 120.0% revenue growth vs MRNA's -39.2%
  • -4.6% ROA vs DYAI's -63.0%, ROIC -31.1% vs -16.7%
Best for: growth exposure
TWST
Twist Bioscience Corporation
The Long-Run Compounder

TWST is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 318.1% 10Y total return vs MRNA's 161.0%
  • -19.8% margin vs DYAI's -279.6%
Best for: long-term compounding
MRNA
Moderna, Inc.
The Momentum Pick

MRNA is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.

  • +101.7% vs DYAI's -31.7%
Best for: momentum
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthBEAM logoBEAM120.0% revenue growth vs MRNA's -39.2%
Quality / MarginsTWST logoTWST-19.8% margin vs DYAI's -279.6%
Stability / SafetyDYAI logoDYAIBeta 0.98 vs TWST's 2.47
DividendsTieNone of these 4 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)MRNA logoMRNA+101.7% vs DYAI's -31.7%
Efficiency (ROA)BEAM logoBEAM-4.6% ROA vs DYAI's -63.0%, ROIC -31.1% vs -16.7%

DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNA — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

DYAIDyadic International, Inc.
FY 2024
License
54.1%$2M
Research and Development
45.9%$2M
BEAMBeam Therapeutics Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

TWSTTwist Bioscience Corporation
FY 2025
Ngs Tools
55.3%$208M
Synthetic Genes
30.2%$114M
Antibody Discovery
6.2%$23M
Oligo Pools
5.4%$20M
Dna And Biopharma Libraries
3.0%$11M
MRNAModerna, Inc.
FY 2025
Product Sales
100.0%$3.3B

DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNA — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLTWSTLAGGINGMRNA

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

TWST leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

MRNA is the larger business by revenue, generating $2.2B annually — 846.5x DYAI's $3M. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from -19.8% (TWST) to -2.8% (DYAI). On growth, MRNA holds the edge at +2.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricDYAI logoDYAIDyadic Internatio…BEAM logoBEAMBeam Therapeutics…TWST logoTWSTTwist Bioscience …MRNA logoMRNAModerna, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$3M$132M$409M$2.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$7M-$355M-$115M-$3.2B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$7M-$65M-$81M-$3.2B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$5M-$384M-$95M-$1.6B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+42.2%-64.2%+52.1%-13.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.7%-2.8%-33.9%-153.3%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-2.8%-49.2%-19.8%-143.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-176.1%-2.9%-23.2%-71.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-40.5%-100.0%+19.3%+2.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+26.6%-7.6%-34.9%
TWST leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — DYAI and TWST and MRNA each lead in 1 of 3 comparable metrics.
MetricDYAI logoDYAIDyadic Internatio…BEAM logoBEAMBeam Therapeutics…TWST logoTWSTTwist Bioscience …MRNA logoMRNAModerna, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$27M$3.2B$3.6B$19.3B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$26M$3.2B$3.6B$18.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-3.73x-38.85x-45.03x-6.69x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue7.71x23.14x9.68x9.90x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share8.84x2.51x7.40x2.18x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
Evenly matched — DYAI and TWST and MRNA each lead in 1 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

BEAM leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

BEAM delivers a -5.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $-6 in annual profit, vs $-3 for DYAI. MRNA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.22x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to DYAI's 2.05x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BEAM scores 4/9 vs MRNA's 3/9, reflecting mixed financial health.

MetricDYAI logoDYAIDyadic Internatio…BEAM logoBEAMBeam Therapeutics…TWST logoTWSTTwist Bioscience …MRNA logoMRNAModerna, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-2.8%-5.9%-17.5%-36.7%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-63.0%-4.6%-12.5%-26.6%
ROICReturn on invested capital-16.7%-31.1%-26.9%-26.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-87.7%-33.3%-24.9%-27.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93443
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage2.05x0.24x0.29x0.22x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$1M-$1M-$46M-$679M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$7M$295M$183M$2.6B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$5M$294M$137M$1.9B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-15.72x1.08x-1803.00x
BEAM leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

TWST leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in TWST five years ago would be worth $5,015 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,791 for DYAI. Over the past 12 months, MRNA leads with a +101.7% total return vs DYAI's -31.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors TWST at 63.5% vs MRNA's -28.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricDYAI logoDYAIDyadic Internatio…BEAM logoBEAMBeam Therapeutics…TWST logoTWSTTwist Bioscience …MRNA logoMRNAModerna, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-20.7%+16.0%+80.7%+57.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-31.7%+93.9%+78.6%+101.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-57.4%-5.6%+336.9%-63.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-82.1%-55.6%-49.9%-70.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-56.4%+67.8%+318.1%+161.0%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-24.7%-1.9%+63.5%-28.3%
TWST leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — DYAI and TWST each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

DYAI is the less volatile stock with a 0.98 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than TWST's 2.47 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TWST currently trades 88.7% from its 52-week high vs DYAI's 55.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricDYAI logoDYAIDyadic Internatio…BEAM logoBEAMBeam Therapeutics…TWST logoTWSTTwist Bioscience …MRNA logoMRNAModerna, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.98x2.14x2.47x1.82x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1.35$36.44$66.00$59.55
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.66$15.35$23.30$22.28
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+55.2%+86.4%+88.7%+81.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10041.460.957.047.0
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded75K2.0M1.2M6.9M
Evenly matched — DYAI and TWST each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: BEAM as "Buy", TWST as "Buy", MRNA as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 29.7% upside for BEAM (target: $41) vs -25.8% for MRNA (target: $36).

MetricDYAI logoDYAIDyadic Internatio…BEAM logoBEAMBeam Therapeutics…TWST logoTWSTTwist Bioscience …MRNA logoMRNAModerna, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$40.83$49.50$36.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts271327
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises0
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

TWST leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). BEAM leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 2 tied.

Best OverallTwist Bioscience Corporation (TWST)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

DYAI vs BEAM vs TWST vs MRNA: Key Questions Answered

8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Beam Therapeutics Inc.

(BEAM) is the stronger pick with 120. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -39. 2% for Moderna, Inc. (MRNA). Analysts rate Beam Therapeutics Inc. (BEAM) a "Buy" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA?

Over the past 5 years, Twist Bioscience Corporation (TWST) delivered a total return of -49.

9%, compared to -82. 1% for Dyadic International, Inc. (DYAI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: TWST returned +318. 1% versus DYAI's -56. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Dyadic International, Inc.

(DYAI) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 98β versus Twist Bioscience Corporation's 2. 47β — meaning TWST is approximately 152% more volatile than DYAI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 22% versus 2% for Dyadic International, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

04

Which is growing faster — DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Beam Therapeutics Inc.

(BEAM) is pulling ahead at 120. 0% versus -39. 2% for Moderna, Inc. (MRNA). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Beam Therapeutics Inc. grew EPS 82. 3% year-over-year, compared to 16. 7% for Dyadic International, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, BEAM leads at 31. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

05

Which has better profit margins — DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA?

Twist Bioscience Corporation (TWST) is the more profitable company, earning -20.

6% net margin versus -166. 2% for Dyadic International, Inc. — meaning it keeps -20. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: TWST leads at -36. 2% versus -274. 6% for BEAM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — BEAM leads at 84. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Which pays a better dividend — DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

07

Is DYAI or BEAM or TWST or MRNA better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Dyadic International, Inc.

(DYAI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 98)). Beam Therapeutics Inc. (BEAM) carries a higher beta of 2. 14 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (DYAI: -56. 4%, BEAM: +67. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

08

What are the main differences between DYAI and BEAM and TWST and MRNA?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: DYAI is a small-cap high-growth stock; BEAM is a small-cap high-growth stock; TWST is a small-cap high-growth stock; MRNA is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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