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Stock Comparison

ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTR

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
ESRT
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.

REIT - Diversified

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$956M
5Y Perf.-15.2%
WELL
Welltower Inc.

REIT - Healthcare Facilities

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$149.25B
5Y Perf.+320.4%
SPG
Simon Property Group, Inc.

REIT - Retail

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$65.50B
5Y Perf.+249.1%
VTR
Ventas, Inc.

REIT - Healthcare Facilities

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$41.15B
5Y Perf.+147.6%

ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTR — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
ESRT logoESRT
WELL logoWELL
SPG logoSPG
VTR logoVTR
IndustryREIT - DiversifiedREIT - Healthcare FacilitiesREIT - RetailREIT - Healthcare Facilities
Market Cap$956M$149.25B$65.50B$41.15B
Revenue (TTM)$768M$11.63B$6.36B$6.13B
Net Income (TTM)$48M$1.43B$4.61B$260M
Gross Margin1.8%39.1%85.7%-4.3%
Operating Margin17.7%4.4%49.9%13.4%
Forward P/E6.5x78.4x30.3x118.0x
Total Debt$2.44B$21.38B$29.94B$13.22B
Cash & Equiv.$167M$5.03B$823M$741M

ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTRLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

ESRT
WELL
SPG
VTR
StockMay 20May 26Return
Empire State Realty… (ESRT)10084.8-15.2%
Welltower Inc. (WELL)100420.4+320.4%
Simon Property Grou… (SPG)100349.1+249.1%
Ventas, Inc. (VTR)100247.6+147.6%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTR

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: WELL and SPG are tied at the top with 2 categories each — the right choice depends on your priorities. Simon Property Group, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. VTR and ESRT also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
ESRT
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

ESRT is the clearest fit if your priority is value.

  • Lower P/E (6.5x vs 118.0x)
Best for: value
WELL
Welltower Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

WELL has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 35.8%, EPS growth -11.5%, 3Y rev CAGR 22.7%
  • 223.1% 10Y total return vs VTR's 65.0%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.13, Low D/E 49.5%, current ratio 5.34x
  • 35.8% FFO/revenue growth vs ESRT's 0.7%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
SPG
Simon Property Group, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

SPG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.

  • 72.5% margin vs VTR's 4.2%
  • 11.4% ROA vs VTR's 1.0%, ROIC 7.6% vs 2.5%
Best for: quality and efficiency
VTR
Ventas, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

VTR is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.01, yield 2.1%
  • Beta 0.01, yield 2.1%, current ratio 0.96x
  • Beta 0.01 vs ESRT's 0.89, lower leverage
  • 2.1% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs ESRT's 1.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: income & stability and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthWELL logoWELL35.8% FFO/revenue growth vs ESRT's 0.7%
ValueESRT logoESRTLower P/E (6.5x vs 118.0x)
Quality / MarginsSPG logoSPG72.5% margin vs VTR's 4.2%
Stability / SafetyVTR logoVTRBeta 0.01 vs ESRT's 0.89, lower leverage
DividendsVTR logoVTR2.1% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs ESRT's 1.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)WELL logoWELL+42.7% vs ESRT's -21.7%
Efficiency (ROA)SPG logoSPG11.4% ROA vs VTR's 1.0%, ROIC 7.6% vs 2.5%

ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

ESRTEmpire State Realty Trust, Inc.
FY 2025
Real Estate, Segment
84.8%$715M
Observatory, Segment
15.2%$128M
WELLWelltower Inc.
FY 2025
Senior Housing - Operating
81.1%$8.5B
Triple Net
11.4%$1.2B
Outpatient Medical
7.5%$782M
SPGSimon Property Group, Inc.
FY 2024
Real Estate Segment
100.0%$5.5B
VTRVentas, Inc.
FY 2025
Senior Living Operations
74.0%$4.3B
Outpatient Medical And Research Portfolio
15.5%$898M
Triple Net Leased Properties
10.4%$602M

ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTR — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLSPGLAGGINGVTR

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

SPG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

WELL is the larger business by revenue, generating $11.6B annually — 15.1x ESRT's $768M. SPG is the more profitable business, keeping 72.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VTR's 4.2%. On growth, WELL holds the edge at +40.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricESRT logoESRTEmpire State Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…VTR logoVTRVentas, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$768M$11.6B$6.4B$6.1B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$330M$2.8B$4.7B$2.3B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$48M$1.4B$4.6B$260M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$51M$2.5B$2.3B$1.4B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+1.8%+39.1%+85.7%-4.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+17.7%+4.4%+49.9%+13.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+6.2%+12.3%+72.5%+4.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+6.6%+21.9%+35.4%+22.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+0.8%+40.3%+13.2%+22.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+60.4%+22.5%+3.6%0.0%
SPG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

ESRT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 14.2x trailing earnings, SPG trades at a 91% valuation discount to VTR's 160.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, ESRT's 9.8x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than WELL's 66.4x.

MetricESRT logoESRTEmpire State Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…VTR logoVTRVentas, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$956M$149.2B$65.5B$41.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$3.2B$165.6B$94.6B$53.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS31.22x153.25x14.24x160.26x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.6.46x78.42x30.29x118.01x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.45x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple9.77x66.40x20.31x24.31x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.24x13.99x10.29x7.05x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.83x3.35x9.79x3.18x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF18.91x52.41x31.25x
ESRT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

SPG leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

SPG delivers a 68.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $69 in annual profit, vs $2 for VTR. WELL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.49x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SPG's 4.47x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), WELL scores 7/9 vs SPG's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricESRT logoESRTEmpire State Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…VTR logoVTRVentas, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+2.6%+3.5%+68.8%+2.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+1.1%+2.3%+11.4%+1.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+2.6%+0.5%+7.6%+2.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+3.3%+0.6%+9.1%+3.2%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–96756
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.34x0.49x4.47x1.05x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$2.3B$16.3B$29.1B$12.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$167M$5.0B$823M$741M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2.4B$21.4B$29.9B$13.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense1.73x0.26x3.26x1.40x
SPG leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

WELL leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in WELL five years ago would be worth $30,234 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,356 for ESRT. Over the past 12 months, WELL leads with a +42.7% total return vs ESRT's -21.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors WELL at 42.5% vs ESRT's 1.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricESRT logoESRTEmpire State Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…VTR logoVTRVentas, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-12.6%+14.3%+10.7%+12.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-21.7%+42.7%+30.1%+33.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+4.7%+189.5%+109.2%+94.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-46.4%+202.3%+91.4%+74.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-58.8%+223.1%+28.9%+65.0%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+1.5%+42.5%+27.9%+24.8%
WELL leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

VTR leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

VTR is the less volatile stock with a 0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ESRT's 0.89 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VTR currently trades 97.8% from its 52-week high vs ESRT's 64.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricESRT logoESRTEmpire State Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…VTR logoVTRVentas, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.89x0.13x0.61x0.01x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$8.76$219.59$208.28$88.50
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$4.87$142.65$155.44$61.76
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+64.2%+97.0%+96.7%+97.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10058.060.261.256.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.5M2.6M1.4M3.4M
VTR leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — ESRT and WELL and SPG and VTR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: ESRT as "Hold", WELL as "Buy", SPG as "Hold", VTR as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 22.8% upside for ESRT (target: $7) vs -2.2% for SPG (target: $197). For income investors, VTR offers the higher dividend yield at 2.15% vs WELL's 1.30%.

MetricESRT logoESRTEmpire State Real…WELL logoWELLWelltower Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…VTR logoVTRVentas, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$6.90$226.50$197.00$90.80
# AnalystsCovering analysts16343732
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.6%+1.3%+2.1%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises2221
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.09$2.76$1.86
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.8%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Evenly matched — ESRT and WELL and SPG and VTR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

SPG leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). ESRT leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallSimon Property Group, Inc. (SPG)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

ESRT vs WELL vs SPG vs VTR: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Welltower Inc.

(WELL) is the stronger pick with 35. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 7% for Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. (ESRT). Simon Property Group, Inc. (SPG) offers the better valuation at 14. 2x trailing P/E (30. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Welltower Inc. (WELL) a "Buy" — based on 34 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR?

On trailing P/E, Simon Property Group, Inc.

(SPG) is the cheapest at 14. 2x versus Ventas, Inc. at 160. 3x. On forward P/E, Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. is actually cheaper at 6. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR?

Over the past 5 years, Welltower Inc.

(WELL) delivered a total return of +202. 3%, compared to -46. 4% for Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. (ESRT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: WELL returned +223. 1% versus ESRT's -58. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Ventas, Inc.

(VTR) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 01β versus Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. 's 0. 89β — meaning ESRT is approximately 9320% more volatile than VTR relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Welltower Inc. (WELL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 49% versus 4% for Simon Property Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Welltower Inc.

(WELL) is pulling ahead at 35. 8% versus 0. 7% for Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. (ESRT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Ventas, Inc. grew EPS 184. 2% year-over-year, compared to -35. 7% for Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, WELL leads at 22. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR?

Simon Property Group, Inc.

(SPG) is the more profitable company, earning 72. 5% net margin versus 4. 3% for Ventas, Inc. — meaning it keeps 72. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: SPG leads at 49. 9% versus 3. 3% for WELL. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SPG leads at 85. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.

(ESRT) trades at 6. 5x forward P/E versus 118. 0x for Ventas, Inc. — 111. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ESRT: 22. 8% to $6. 90.

08

Which pays a better dividend — ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR?

In this comparison, VTR (2.

1% yield), ESRT (1. 6% yield), WELL (1. 3% yield) pay a dividend. SPG does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is ESRT or WELL or SPG or VTR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Ventas, Inc.

(VTR) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 01), 2. 1% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (VTR: +65. 0%, SPG: +28. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between ESRT and WELL and SPG and VTR?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: ESRT is a small-cap quality compounder stock; WELL is a mid-cap high-growth stock; SPG is a mid-cap deep-value stock; VTR is a mid-cap high-growth stock. ESRT, WELL, VTR pay a dividend while SPG does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Stocks Like

ESRT

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.6%
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WELL

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 20%
  • Net Margin > 7%
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SPG

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 6%
  • Net Margin > 43%
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VTR

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 11%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.8%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform ESRT and WELL and SPG and VTR on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(ESRT: 0.8% · WELL: 40.3%)
Net Margin>
%
(ESRT: 6.2% · WELL: 12.3%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(ESRT: 31.2x · WELL: 153.3x)

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