Insurance - Property & Casualty
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HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Life
Insurance - Life
Insurance - Life
Insurance - Life
HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Life | Insurance - Life | Insurance - Life | Insurance - Life |
| Market Cap | $1.82B | $3.67B | $58.52B | $11.96B | $51.39B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.64B | $5.86B | $17.36B | $6.00B | $76.94B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $162M | $530M | $3.65B | $1.16B | $3.62B |
| Gross Margin | 51.9% | 21.0% | 38.7% | 33.4% | 28.4% |
| Operating Margin | 29.5% | 6.0% | 26.3% | 24.4% | 6.3% |
| Forward P/E | 10.0x | 7.2x | 16.0x | 9.7x | 7.9x |
| Total Debt | $593M | $2.24B | $8.41B | $2.63B | $20.18B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $26M | $1.49B | $6.25B | $145M | $22.03B |
HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Nov 22 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Horace Mann Educato… (HMN) | 100 | 115.3 | +15.3% |
| F&G Annuities & Lif… (FG) | 100 | 123.1 | +23.1% |
| Aflac Incorporated (AFL) | 100 | 157.2 | +57.2% |
| Globe Life Inc. (GL) | 100 | 125.9 | +25.9% |
| MetLife, Inc. (MET) | 100 | 101.8 | +1.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
HMN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 9.7%, EPS growth 57.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.3%
FG has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in value and dividends.
- Lower P/E (7.2x vs 7.9x)
- 3.8% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs AFL's 2.0%
AFL is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Dividend streak 37 yrs, beta 0.19, yield 2.0%
- 272.5% 10Y total return vs GL's 175.7%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.19, Low D/E 28.5%
- Combined ratio 0.7 vs FG's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting)
GL ranks third and is worth considering specifically for valuation efficiency and defensive.
- PEG 0.62 vs AFL's 33.57
- Beta 0.48, yield 0.7%, current ratio 9.66x
- +27.0% vs FG's -22.0%
- 3.8% ROA vs MET's 0.5%, ROIC 13.4% vs 13.1%
MET is the clearest fit if your priority is growth.
- 10.2% revenue growth vs AFL's -8.8%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 10.2% revenue growth vs AFL's -8.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (7.2x vs 7.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.7 vs FG's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.19 vs MET's 1.09, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 3.8% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs AFL's 2.0% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +27.0% vs FG's -22.0% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 3.8% ROA vs MET's 0.5%, ROIC 13.4% vs 13.1% |
HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
FG leads in 2 of 6 categories
HMN leads 0 • AFL leads 0 • GL leads 0 • MET leads 0 • 4 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
FG leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MET is the larger business by revenue, generating $76.9B annually — 46.8x HMN's $1.6B. AFL is the more profitable business, keeping 21.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MET's 4.7%. On growth, FG holds the edge at +39.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.6B | $5.9B | $17.4B | $6.0B | $76.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $505M | $1.4B | $5.5B | $1.6B | $5.9B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $162M | $530M | $3.6B | $1.2B | $3.6B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $553M | $4.8B | $2.6B | $1.3B | $16.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +51.9% | +21.0% | +38.7% | +33.4% | +28.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +29.5% | +6.0% | +26.3% | +24.4% | +6.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +9.9% | +9.0% | +21.0% | +19.4% | +4.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +33.7% | +82.3% | +14.7% | +20.9% | +21.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +10.6% | +39.0% | -10.9% | +3.9% | +4.4% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -5.4% | +9.9% | -24.3% | +9.3% | +35.9% |
Valuation Metrics
FG leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 10.8x trailing earnings, GL trades at a 35% valuation discount to AFL's 16.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), GL offers better value at 0.70x vs AFL's 33.57x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.8B | $3.7B | $58.5B | $12.0B | $51.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $2.4B | $4.4B | $60.7B | $14.4B | $49.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 11.58x | 14.41x | 16.63x | 10.84x | 16.42x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 10.01x | 7.16x | 15.95x | 9.72x | 7.94x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 2.96x | — | 33.57x | 0.70x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 1.82x | 4.48x | 11.00x | 9.07x | 8.66x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.07x | 0.64x | 3.36x | 1.99x | 0.67x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.27x | 0.73x | 2.05x | 2.06x | 1.81x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 18.60x | 0.79x | 22.90x | 9.54x | 2.84x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — HMN and GL each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
GL delivers a 20.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $21 in annual profit, vs $11 for FG. AFL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.29x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MET's 0.70x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), GL scores 8/9 vs AFL's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +11.5% | +11.1% | +13.1% | +20.6% | +12.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.1% | +0.5% | +3.0% | +3.8% | +0.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +51.1% | +5.0% | +11.8% | +13.4% | +13.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +8.8% | +0.4% | +4.0% | +5.2% | +1.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.40x | 0.45x | 0.29x | 0.44x | 0.70x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $567M | $751M | $2.2B | $2.5B | -$1.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $26M | $1.5B | $6.2B | $145M | $22.0B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $593M | $2.2B | $8.4B | $2.6B | $20.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 5.00x | 2.87x | 21.00x | 11.27x | 5.51x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — FG and AFL and GL each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in AFL five years ago would be worth $21,884 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,914 for HMN. Over the past 12 months, GL leads with a +27.0% total return vs FG's -22.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors FG at 21.1% vs GL's 12.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +0.7% | -9.0% | +3.6% | +10.6% | -1.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +11.6% | -22.0% | +8.4% | +27.0% | +4.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +49.5% | +77.6% | +77.1% | +43.6% | +58.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +29.1% | +78.6% | +118.8% | +48.3% | +32.9% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +74.8% | +78.6% | +272.5% | +175.7% | +153.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +14.3% | +21.1% | +21.0% | +12.8% | +16.7% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — AFL and GL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
AFL is the less volatile stock with a 0.19 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MET's 1.09 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. GL currently trades 97.3% from its 52-week high vs FG's 73.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.23x | 1.12x | 0.16x | 0.45x | 1.07x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $48.33 | $36.70 | $119.32 | $156.69 | $83.64 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $40.04 | $20.57 | $96.95 | $116.73 | $67.33 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +93.4% | +73.8% | +95.2% | +97.3% | +94.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 57.3 | 71.6 | 51.0 | 67.2 | 67.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 219K | 591K | 2.1M | 450K | 3.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — FG and AFL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: HMN as "Hold", FG as "Hold", AFL as "Hold", GL as "Hold", MET as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 23.5% upside for MET (target: $97) vs -7.7% for HMN (target: $42). For income investors, FG offers the higher dividend yield at 3.83% vs GL's 0.70%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $41.67 | $31.00 | $111.20 | $171.25 | $97.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 9 | 9 | 32 | 28 | 33 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.0% | +3.8% | +2.0% | +0.7% | +2.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 16 | 4 | 37 | 23 | 13 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.37 | $1.04 | $2.25 | $1.06 | $2.27 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.1% | +0.3% | +6.0% | +7.4% | +7.6% |
FG leads in 2 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics. 4 categories are tied.
HMN vs FG vs AFL vs GL vs MET: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET a better buy right now?
For growth investors, MetLife, Inc.
(MET) is the stronger pick with 10. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -8. 8% for Aflac Incorporated (AFL). Globe Life Inc. (GL) offers the better valuation at 10. 8x trailing P/E (9. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate MetLife, Inc. (MET) a "Buy" — based on 33 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET?
On trailing P/E, Globe Life Inc.
(GL) is the cheapest at 10. 8x versus Aflac Incorporated at 16. 6x. On forward P/E, F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. is actually cheaper at 7. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Globe Life Inc. wins at 0. 62x versus Aflac Incorporated's 33. 57x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET?
Over the past 5 years, Aflac Incorporated (AFL) delivered a total return of +118.
8%, compared to +29. 1% for Horace Mann Educators Corporation (HMN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AFL returned +271. 1% versus HMN's +72. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Aflac Incorporated (AFL) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
16β versus F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. 's 1. 12β — meaning FG is approximately 585% more volatile than AFL relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Aflac Incorporated (AFL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 29% versus 70% for MetLife, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), MetLife, Inc.
(MET) is pulling ahead at 10. 2% versus -8. 8% for Aflac Incorporated (AFL). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Horace Mann Educators Corporation grew EPS 57. 3% year-over-year, compared to -61. 5% for F&G Annuities & Life, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, FG leads at 36. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET?
Aflac Incorporated (AFL) is the more profitable company, earning 20.
9% net margin versus 4. 4% for MetLife, Inc. — meaning it keeps 20. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: HMN leads at 77. 1% versus 5. 6% for FG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — HMN leads at 100. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Globe Life Inc. (GL) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 62x versus Aflac Incorporated's 33. 57x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. (FG) trades at 7. 2x forward P/E versus 16. 0x for Aflac Incorporated — 8. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for MET: 23. 5% to $97. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. (FG) offers the highest yield at 3. 8%, versus 0. 7% for Globe Life Inc. (GL).
09Is HMN or FG or AFL or GL or MET better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Aflac Incorporated (AFL) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
16), 2. 0% yield, +271. 1% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AFL: +271. 1%, FG: +85. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between HMN and FG and AFL and GL and MET?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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