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5 / 10Stock Comparison
KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Construction Materials
Construction Materials
Construction Materials
Construction Materials
KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Construction Materials | Construction Materials | Construction Materials | Construction Materials | Construction Materials |
| Market Cap | $5.04B | $36.22B | $37.49B | $3.13B | $75.26B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $3.20B | $6.55B | $8.05B | $369M | $49.70B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $147M | $2.53B | $1.12B | $131M | $4.58B |
| Gross Margin | 18.3% | 29.6% | 27.6% | 48.1% | 35.5% |
| Operating Margin | 8.8% | 22.7% | 20.6% | 41.6% | 13.3% |
| Forward P/E | 27.8x | 30.8x | 31.4x | 20.1x | 18.9x |
| Total Debt | $1.25B | $5.32B | $5.41B | $4M | $19.70B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $123M | $67M | $183M | $371M | $4.10B |
KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 23 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Knife River Corpora… (KNF) | 100 | 242.2 | +142.2% |
| Martin Marietta Mat… (MLM) | 100 | 150.9 | +50.9% |
| Vulcan Materials Co… (VMC) | 100 | 147.8 | +47.8% |
| United States Lime … (USLM) | 100 | 301.2 | +201.2% |
| CRH plc (CRH) | 100 | 236.9 | +136.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
Among these 5 stocks, KNF doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.
MLM ranks third and is worth considering specifically for sleep-well-at-night.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.87, Low D/E 53.0%, current ratio 3.57x
- 38.7% margin vs KNF's 4.6%
VMC is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 12 yrs, beta 0.80, yield 0.7%
- Beta 0.80, yield 0.7%, current ratio 2.69x
- Beta 0.80 vs KNF's 1.47, lower leverage
USLM is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Rev growth 17.3%, EPS growth 23.2%, 3Y rev CAGR 16.4%
- 9.5% 10Y total return vs CRH's 331.4%
- PEG 0.56 vs MLM's 3.00
- 17.3% revenue growth vs MLM's 0.1%
CRH carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for value and dividends.
- Lower P/E (18.9x vs 31.4x), PEG 0.61 vs 2.40
- 1.1% yield, vs VMC's 0.7%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
- +24.3% vs KNF's -3.4%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 17.3% revenue growth vs MLM's 0.1% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (18.9x vs 31.4x), PEG 0.61 vs 2.40 | |
| Quality / Margins | 38.7% margin vs KNF's 4.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.80 vs KNF's 1.47, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.1% yield, vs VMC's 0.7%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +24.3% vs KNF's -3.4% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 19.7% ROA vs KNF's 4.0%, ROIC 48.5% vs 9.1% |
KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
USLM leads in 3 of 6 categories
CRH leads 1 • VMC leads 1 • KNF leads 0 • MLM leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
USLM leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CRH is the larger business by revenue, generating $49.7B annually — 134.6x USLM's $369M. MLM is the more profitable business, keeping 38.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to KNF's 4.6%. On growth, CRH holds the edge at +170.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3.2B | $6.6B | $8.1B | $369M | $49.7B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $437M | $2.1B | $2.4B | $173M | $9.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $147M | $2.5B | $1.1B | $131M | $4.6B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$5M | $1.0B | $1.1B | $91M | $2.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +18.3% | +29.6% | +27.6% | +48.1% | +35.5% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.8% | +22.7% | +20.6% | +41.6% | +13.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +4.6% | +38.7% | +13.9% | +35.4% | +9.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -0.2% | +15.8% | +13.9% | +24.8% | +5.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +16.0% | +0.7% | +7.4% | -3.7% | +170.4% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -15.7% | +12.2% | +29.9% | -10.9% | +2.1% |
Valuation Metrics
CRH leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 20.4x trailing earnings, CRH trades at a 43% valuation discount to VMC's 35.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), USLM offers better value at 0.65x vs MLM's 3.12x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $5.0B | $36.2B | $37.5B | $3.1B | $75.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $6.2B | $41.5B | $42.7B | $2.8B | $90.9B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 32.16x | 31.95x | 35.58x | 23.40x | 20.44x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 27.77x | 30.75x | 31.43x | 20.09x | 18.88x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 3.12x | 2.72x | 0.65x | 0.66x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 12.87x | 19.21x | 18.33x | 15.11x | 12.15x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.60x | 5.54x | 4.73x | 8.41x | 2.01x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.08x | 3.62x | 4.46x | 4.98x | 2.99x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 37.04x | 33.02x | 30.63x | 29.85x |
Profitability & Efficiency
USLM leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
MLM delivers a 25.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $25 in annual profit, vs $9 for KNF. USLM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CRH's 0.77x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VMC scores 9/9 vs KNF's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +9.4% | +25.1% | +13.1% | +21.3% | +20.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +4.0% | +13.3% | +6.6% | +19.7% | +8.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +9.1% | +7.6% | +8.8% | +48.5% | +10.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +9.9% | +8.7% | +10.1% | +26.6% | +12.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.76x | 0.53x | 0.63x | 0.01x | 0.77x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.1B | $5.3B | $5.2B | -$367M | $15.6B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $123M | $67M | $183M | $371M | $4.1B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.3B | $5.3B | $5.4B | $4M | $19.7B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 4.27x | 6.44x | 4.13x | — | 6.20x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
USLM leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in USLM five years ago would be worth $38,598 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $15,528 for VMC. Over the past 12 months, CRH leads with a +24.3% total return vs KNF's -3.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors USLM at 49.6% vs VMC's 15.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +22.0% | -5.2% | -1.1% | -9.6% | -10.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -3.4% | +13.0% | +9.4% | +12.6% | +24.3% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +125.3% | +53.9% | +52.7% | +234.6% | +137.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +125.3% | +62.5% | +55.3% | +286.0% | +136.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +125.3% | +242.7% | +162.5% | +955.0% | +331.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +31.1% | +15.4% | +15.2% | +49.6% | +33.5% |
Risk & Volatility
VMC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
VMC is the less volatile stock with a 0.80 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than KNF's 1.47 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VMC currently trades 87.3% from its 52-week high vs USLM's 77.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.47x | 0.87x | 0.80x | 1.32x | 1.35x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $103.18 | $710.97 | $331.09 | $141.44 | $131.55 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $58.72 | $532.80 | $252.35 | $94.02 | $86.83 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +86.0% | +84.5% | +87.3% | +77.3% | +85.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 57.6 | 51.6 | 55.7 | 29.9 | 52.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 581K | 485K | 1.2M | 139K | 4.9M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — VMC and CRH each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: KNF as "Buy", MLM as "Buy", VMC as "Buy", USLM as "Buy", CRH as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 26.3% upside for USLM (target: $138) vs 12.4% for KNF (target: $100). For income investors, CRH offers the higher dividend yield at 1.11% vs USLM's 0.22%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $99.75 | $695.30 | $327.00 | $138.00 | $135.60 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 7 | 40 | 36 | 1 | 20 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.5% | +0.7% | +0.2% | +1.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 11 | 12 | 2 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $3.26 | $1.97 | $0.24 | $1.25 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +1.2% | +1.2% | +0.1% | +1.6% |
USLM leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CRH leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
KNF vs MLM vs VMC vs USLM vs CRH: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH a better buy right now?
For growth investors, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is the stronger pick with 17. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 1% for Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (MLM). CRH plc (CRH) offers the better valuation at 20. 4x trailing P/E (18. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Knife River Corporation (KNF) a "Buy" — based on 7 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH?
On trailing P/E, CRH plc (CRH) is the cheapest at 20.
4x versus Vulcan Materials Company at 35. 6x. On forward P/E, CRH plc is actually cheaper at 18. 9x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. wins at 0. 56x versus Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 's 3. 00x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH?
Over the past 5 years, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) delivered a total return of +286. 0%, compared to +55. 3% for Vulcan Materials Company (VMC). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: USLM returned +955. 0% versus KNF's +125. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
80β versus Knife River Corporation's 1. 47β — meaning KNF is approximately 84% more volatile than VMC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 77% for CRH plc — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is pulling ahead at 17. 3% versus 0. 1% for Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (MLM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. grew EPS 23. 2% year-over-year, compared to -42. 0% for Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, USLM leads at 16. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH?
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.
(USLM) is the more profitable company, earning 36. 0% net margin versus 5. 0% for Knife River Corporation — meaning it keeps 36. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: USLM leads at 42. 4% versus 9. 1% for KNF. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — USLM leads at 48. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 56x versus Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 's 3. 00x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, CRH plc (CRH) trades at 18. 9x forward P/E versus 31. 4x for Vulcan Materials Company — 12. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for USLM: 26. 3% to $138. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH?
In this comparison, CRH (1.
1% yield), VMC (0. 7% yield), MLM (0. 5% yield), USLM (0. 2% yield) pay a dividend. KNF does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is KNF or MLM or VMC or USLM or CRH better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Vulcan Materials Company (VMC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
80), 0. 7% yield, +162. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (VMC: +162. 5%, KNF: +125. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between KNF and MLM and VMC and USLM and CRH?
Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: KNF is a small-cap quality compounder stock; MLM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; VMC is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; USLM is a small-cap high-growth stock; CRH is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. MLM, VMC, CRH pay a dividend while KNF, USLM do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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