Financial - Credit Services
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5 / 10Stock Comparison
LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Financial - Credit Services
Financial - Credit Services
Financial - Mortgages
Financial - Credit Services
LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Financial - Credit Services | Financial - Credit Services | Financial - Credit Services | Financial - Mortgages | Financial - Credit Services |
| Market Cap | $815M | $2.90B | $3.75B | $1M | $2.78B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $28.13B | $13.07B | $17.17B | $626M | $1.08B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-3.38B | $2.80B | $6.89B | $-51M | $49M |
| Gross Margin | 74.9% | 79.3% | 61.8% | 87.0% | 95.2% |
| Operating Margin | -1.6% | 19.4% | 43.9% | -11.2% | 5.1% |
| Forward P/E | — | 0.6x | 0.5x | 4.5x | 14.7x |
| Total Debt | $81.47B | $34M | $1.65B | $4.22B | $1.85B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $41.15B | $4.67B | $4.45B | $338M | $657M |
LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Dec 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lufax Holding Ltd (LU) | 100 | 3.4 | -96.6% |
| FinVolution Group (FINV) | 100 | 191.8 | +91.8% |
| Qfin Holdings, Inc. (QFIN) | 100 | 112.0 | +12.0% |
| CNFinance Holdings … (CNF) | 100 | 7.6 | -92.4% |
| Upstart Holdings, I… (UPST) | 100 | 71.2 | -28.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
LU is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if momentum is your priority.
- -29.5% vs QFIN's -63.6%
FINV ranks third and is worth considering specifically for sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 1.12, Low D/E 0.2%, current ratio 4.31x
- Beta 1.12, yield 4.8%, current ratio 4.31x
- 4.8% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs QFIN's 9.3%, (3 stocks pay no dividend)
QFIN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 1.20, yield 9.3%
- 16.1% 10Y total return vs FINV's -47.5%
- PEG 0.02 vs UPST's 1.02
- NIM 14.3% vs CNF's 0.6%
CNF is the clearest fit if your priority is stability.
- Beta 0.09 vs UPST's 2.96, lower leverage
UPST is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 58.9%, EPS growth 131.3%
- 58.9% NII/revenue growth vs CNF's -60.9%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 58.9% NII/revenue growth vs CNF's -60.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (0.5x vs 14.7x), PEG 0.02 vs 1.02 | |
| Quality / Margins | Efficiency ratio 0.2% vs CNF's 1.0% (lower = leaner) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.09 vs UPST's 2.96, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 4.8% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs QFIN's 9.3%, (3 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | -29.5% vs QFIN's -63.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | Efficiency ratio 0.2% vs CNF's 1.0% |
LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
QFIN leads in 2 of 6 categories
LU leads 0 • FINV leads 0 • CNF leads 0 • UPST leads 0 • 4 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
QFIN leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
LU is the larger business by revenue, generating $28.1B annually — 44.9x CNF's $626M. QFIN is the more profitable business, keeping 36.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CNF's -73.1%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $28.1B | $13.1B | $17.2B | $626M | $1.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$1.3B | $3.3B | $8.0B | $198M | $68M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$3.4B | $2.8B | $6.9B | -$51M | $49M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $8.6B | $1.5B | $10.8B | $0 | -$146M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +74.9% | +79.3% | +61.8% | +87.0% | +95.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -1.6% | +19.4% | +43.9% | -11.2% | +5.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -7.3% | +18.2% | +36.5% | -73.1% | +5.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +45.3% | +21.9% | +53.5% | +12.6% | -15.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — | — | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -10.6% | -2.1% | -9.7% | -8.5% | -169.2% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — QFIN and CNF each lead in 3 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 2.1x trailing earnings, QFIN trades at a 97% valuation discount to UPST's 64.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), QFIN offers better value at 0.11x vs UPST's 4.49x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $815M | $2.9B | $3.8B | $1M | $2.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $6.7B | $2.2B | $3.3B | $571M | $4.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -2.78x | 3.85x | 2.15x | -0.02x | 64.44x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 0.65x | 0.47x | 4.49x | 14.69x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.13x | 0.11x | — | 4.49x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 5.76x | 2.99x | — | 50.13x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.20x | 1.51x | 1.49x | 0.01x | 2.58x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.07x | 0.59x | 0.56x | 0.00x | 3.90x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 0.44x | 6.89x | 2.78x | 0.09x | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
QFIN leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
QFIN delivers a 28.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $29 in annual profit, vs $-4 for LU. FINV carries lower financial leverage with a 0.00x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to UPST's 2.32x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), QFIN scores 7/9 vs LU's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -3.8% | +17.4% | +28.8% | -1.2% | +6.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -1.5% | +11.2% | +12.2% | -0.4% | +1.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -0.2% | +12.9% | +23.1% | -0.6% | +1.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -0.2% | +13.8% | +35.6% | -0.9% | +2.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.99x | 0.00x | 0.07x | 1.18x | 2.32x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $40.3B | -$4.6B | -$2.8B | $3.9B | $1.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $41.1B | $4.7B | $4.5B | $338M | $657M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $81.5B | $34M | $1.7B | $4.2B | $1.9B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -0.12x | — | — | -0.14x | 1.66x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — FINV and UPST each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in FINV five years ago would be worth $9,769 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $915 for CNF. Over the past 12 months, LU leads with a -29.5% total return vs QFIN's -63.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors UPST at 29.4% vs CNF's -50.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -27.7% | +3.6% | -22.5% | -46.8% | -36.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -29.5% | -35.3% | -63.6% | -56.0% | -37.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -34.6% | +45.1% | +0.6% | -88.0% | +116.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -85.0% | -2.3% | -19.1% | -90.9% | -69.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -87.0% | -47.5% | +16.1% | -95.8% | -1.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -13.2% | +13.2% | +0.2% | -50.6% | +29.4% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — FINV and CNF each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CNF is the less volatile stock with a 0.09 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than UPST's 2.96 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. FINV currently trades 47.0% from its 52-week high vs QFIN's 28.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.62x | 1.12x | 1.20x | 0.09x | 2.96x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $4.57 | $10.90 | $47.00 | $8.80 | $87.30 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $1.73 | $4.50 | $12.30 | $2.36 | $23.96 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +42.6% | +47.0% | +28.1% | +36.3% | +33.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 55.1 | 58.4 | 53.7 | 44.5 | 42.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.4M | 1.3M | 1.4M | 5K | 4.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — FINV and QFIN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: LU as "Buy", FINV as "Buy", QFIN as "Buy", UPST as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 113.1% upside for QFIN (target: $28) vs 16.0% for FINV (target: $6). For income investors, QFIN offers the higher dividend yield at 9.26% vs FINV's 4.80%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | — | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $3.48 | $5.94 | $28.15 | — | $45.17 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 13 | 4 | 4 | — | 22 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +4.8% | +9.3% | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 4 | 1 | — | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $1.67 | $8.32 | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +3.3% | +11.6% | +23.7% | 0.0% |
QFIN leads in 2 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Profitability & Efficiency. 4 categories are tied.
LU vs FINV vs QFIN vs CNF vs UPST: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Upstart Holdings, Inc.
(UPST) is the stronger pick with 58. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -60. 9% for CNFinance Holdings Limited (CNF). Qfin Holdings, Inc. (QFIN) offers the better valuation at 2. 1x trailing P/E (0. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Lufax Holding Ltd (LU) a "Buy" — based on 13 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST?
On trailing P/E, Qfin Holdings, Inc.
(QFIN) is the cheapest at 2. 1x versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. at 64. 4x. On forward P/E, Qfin Holdings, Inc. is actually cheaper at 0. 5x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Qfin Holdings, Inc. wins at 0. 02x versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. 's 1. 02x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST?
Over the past 5 years, FinVolution Group (FINV) delivered a total return of -2.
3%, compared to -90. 9% for CNFinance Holdings Limited (CNF). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: QFIN returned +16. 1% versus CNF's -95. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), CNFinance Holdings Limited (CNF) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
09β versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. 's 2. 96β — meaning UPST is approximately 3137% more volatile than CNF relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, FinVolution Group (FINV) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 0% versus 2% for Upstart Holdings, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Upstart Holdings, Inc.
(UPST) is pulling ahead at 58. 9% versus -60. 9% for CNFinance Holdings Limited (CNF). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Upstart Holdings, Inc. grew EPS 131. 3% year-over-year, compared to -122. 3% for CNFinance Holdings Limited. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST?
Qfin Holdings, Inc.
(QFIN) is the more profitable company, earning 36. 5% net margin versus -73. 1% for CNFinance Holdings Limited — meaning it keeps 36. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: QFIN leads at 43. 9% versus -11. 2% for CNF. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — UPST leads at 95. 2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Qfin Holdings, Inc. (QFIN) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 02x versus Upstart Holdings, Inc. 's 1. 02x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Qfin Holdings, Inc. (QFIN) trades at 0. 5x forward P/E versus 14. 7x for Upstart Holdings, Inc. — 14. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for QFIN: 113. 1% to $28. 15.
08Which pays a better dividend — LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST?
In this comparison, QFIN (9.
3% yield), FINV (4. 8% yield) pay a dividend. LU, CNF, UPST do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is LU or FINV or QFIN or CNF or UPST better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, CNFinance Holdings Limited (CNF) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
09)). Upstart Holdings, Inc. (UPST) carries a higher beta of 2. 96 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CNF: -95. 8%, UPST: -1. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between LU and FINV and QFIN and CNF and UPST?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: LU is a small-cap quality compounder stock; FINV is a small-cap deep-value stock; QFIN is a small-cap deep-value stock; CNF is a small-cap quality compounder stock; UPST is a small-cap high-growth stock. FINV, QFIN pay a dividend while LU, CNF, UPST do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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