Independent Power Producers
Compare Stocks
4 / 10Stock Comparison
NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Renewable Utilities
Regulated Electric
Solar
NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Independent Power Producers | Renewable Utilities | Regulated Electric | Solar |
| Market Cap | $30.41B | $281.02B | $45.43B | $4.67B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $32.38B | $39.38B | $24.79B | $1.40B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $239M | $9.38B | $2.78B | $135M |
| Gross Margin | 14.5% | 19.9% | 29.5% | 44.2% |
| Operating Margin | 3.2% | 3.9% | 21.0% | 6.8% |
| Forward P/E | 15.5x | 37.6x | 15.6x | 17.6x |
| Total Debt | $16.77B | $0.00 | $50.55B | $1.24B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $4.74B | $8.85B | $1.15B | $474M |
NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Mar 24 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) | 100 | 209.4 | +109.4% |
| GE Vernova Inc. (GEV) | 100 | 764.7 | +664.7% |
| Exelon Corporation (EXC) | 100 | 118.2 | +18.2% |
| Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH) | 100 | 29.3 | -70.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
NRG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Dividend streak 8 yrs, beta 1.84, yield 1.5%
- 8.7% 10Y total return vs GEV's 7.0%
- PEG 1.09 vs ENPH's 2.79
- Lower P/E (15.5x vs 17.6x), PEG 1.09 vs 2.79
GEV carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for quality and momentum.
- 23.8% margin vs NRG's 0.7%
- +157.4% vs ENPH's -18.9%
- 15.2% ROA vs NRG's 0.8%, ROIC 27.9% vs 10.6%
EXC lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
ENPH is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 10.7%, EPS growth 72.0%, 3Y rev CAGR -14.2%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.70, current ratio 2.07x
- Beta 1.70, current ratio 2.07x
- 10.7% revenue growth vs EXC's 5.3%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 10.7% revenue growth vs EXC's 5.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (15.5x vs 17.6x), PEG 1.09 vs 2.79 | |
| Quality / Margins | 23.8% margin vs NRG's 0.7% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.70 vs NRG's 1.84, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.5% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs EXC's 3.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +157.4% vs ENPH's -18.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 15.2% ROA vs NRG's 0.8%, ROIC 27.9% vs 10.6% |
NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
GEV leads in 2 of 6 categories
NRG leads 1 • EXC leads 0 • ENPH leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — GEV and ENPH each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GEV is the larger business by revenue, generating $39.4B annually — 28.1x ENPH's $1.4B. GEV is the more profitable business, keeping 23.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NRG's 0.7%. On growth, NRG holds the edge at +19.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $32.4B | $39.4B | $24.8B | $1.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $3.1B | $2.2B | $8.9B | $171M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $239M | $9.4B | $2.8B | $135M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$7.7B | $3.6B | -$2.2B | $145M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +14.5% | +19.9% | +29.5% | +44.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +3.2% | +3.9% | +21.0% | +6.8% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +0.7% | +23.8% | +11.2% | +9.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -23.7% | +9.2% | -8.7% | +10.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +19.5% | +16.1% | +7.9% | -20.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -85.6% | +18.2% | 0.0% | -127.3% |
Valuation Metrics
NRG leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 16.2x trailing earnings, EXC trades at a 73% valuation discount to GEV's 59.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NRG offers better value at 2.50x vs ENPH's 4.36x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $30.4B | $281.0B | $45.4B | $4.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $42.4B | $272.2B | $94.8B | $5.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 35.34x | 59.12x | 16.21x | 27.50x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 15.46x | 37.62x | 15.57x | 17.61x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 2.50x | — | 2.54x | 4.36x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 11.15x | 121.45x | 10.79x | 22.19x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.99x | 7.38x | 1.87x | 3.17x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 16.78x | 23.47x | 1.56x | 4.40x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 39.70x | 75.73x | — | 48.75x |
Profitability & Efficiency
GEV leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
GEV delivers a 79.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $80 in annual profit, vs $9 for NRG. ENPH carries lower financial leverage with a 1.14x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NRG's 9.97x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NRG scores 6/9 vs EXC's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +8.8% | +79.7% | +9.8% | +13.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +0.8% | +15.2% | +2.4% | +4.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +10.6% | +27.9% | +5.1% | +6.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +10.2% | +6.6% | +5.0% | +6.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 9.97x | — | 1.76x | 1.14x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $12.0B | -$8.8B | $49.4B | $769M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $4.7B | $8.8B | $1.2B | $474M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $16.8B | $0 | $50.6B | $1.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.40x | — | 2.42x | 47.60x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
GEV leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in GEV five years ago would be worth $79,830 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $2,885 for ENPH. Over the past 12 months, GEV leads with a +157.4% total return vs ENPH's -18.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors GEV at 99.9% vs ENPH's -39.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -14.1% | +54.0% | +2.1% | +5.1% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +21.0% | +157.4% | -0.7% | -18.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +369.0% | +698.3% | +14.6% | -78.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +330.5% | +698.3% | +61.8% | -71.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +870.6% | +698.3% | +125.0% | +1737.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +67.4% | +99.9% | +4.7% | -39.9% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — GEV and EXC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
EXC is the less volatile stock with a -0.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NRG's 1.84 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. GEV currently trades 88.5% from its 52-week high vs ENPH's 65.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.84x | 1.76x | -0.14x | 1.70x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $189.96 | $1181.95 | $50.65 | $54.43 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $115.48 | $387.03 | $41.71 | $25.78 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +74.6% | +88.5% | +87.7% | +65.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 44.4 | 66.5 | 33.7 | 52.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.8M | 2.4M | 8.3M | 5.9M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — NRG and EXC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: NRG as "Buy", GEV as "Buy", EXC as "Hold", ENPH as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 36.9% upside for NRG (target: $194) vs 7.1% for GEV (target: $1120). For income investors, EXC offers the higher dividend yield at 3.60% vs NRG's 1.46%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $194.00 | $1119.95 | $49.18 | $43.48 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 26 | 28 | 35 | 55 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.5% | +0.1% | +3.6% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 8 | 1 | 1 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.07 | $1.00 | $1.60 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.6% | +1.2% | 0.0% | +2.8% |
GEV leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). NRG leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.
NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Enphase Energy, Inc.
(ENPH) is the stronger pick with 10. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 5. 3% for Exelon Corporation (EXC). Exelon Corporation (EXC) offers the better valuation at 16. 2x trailing P/E (15. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) a "Buy" — based on 26 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?
On trailing P/E, Exelon Corporation (EXC) is the cheapest at 16.
2x versus GE Vernova Inc. at 59. 1x. On forward P/E, NRG Energy, Inc. is actually cheaper at 15. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NRG Energy, Inc. wins at 1. 09x versus Enphase Energy, Inc. 's 2. 79x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?
Over the past 5 years, GE Vernova Inc.
(GEV) delivered a total return of +698. 3%, compared to -71. 2% for Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ENPH returned +1738% versus EXC's +125. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Exelon Corporation (EXC) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
14β versus NRG Energy, Inc. 's 1. 84β — meaning NRG is approximately -1414% more volatile than EXC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 114% versus 10% for NRG Energy, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Enphase Energy, Inc.
(ENPH) is pulling ahead at 10. 7% versus 5. 3% for Exelon Corporation (EXC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: GE Vernova Inc. grew EPS 217. 0% year-over-year, compared to -19. 6% for NRG Energy, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, GEV leads at 8. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?
GE Vernova Inc.
(GEV) is the more profitable company, earning 12. 8% net margin versus 2. 8% for NRG Energy, Inc. — meaning it keeps 12. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: EXC leads at 21. 2% versus 3. 6% for GEV. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ENPH leads at 46. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 09x versus Enphase Energy, Inc. 's 2. 79x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) trades at 15. 5x forward P/E versus 37. 6x for GE Vernova Inc. — 22. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NRG: 36. 9% to $194. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?
In this comparison, EXC (3.
6% yield), NRG (1. 5% yield) pay a dividend. GEV, ENPH do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Exelon Corporation (EXC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.
14), 3. 6% yield, +125. 0% 10Y return). GE Vernova Inc. (GEV) carries a higher beta of 1. 76 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (EXC: +125. 0%, GEV: +698. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between NRG and GEV and EXC and ENPH?
These companies operate in different sectors (NRG (Utilities) and GEV (Utilities) and EXC (Utilities) and ENPH (Energy)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: NRG is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; GEV is a large-cap quality compounder stock; EXC is a mid-cap deep-value stock; ENPH is a small-cap quality compounder stock. NRG, EXC pay a dividend while GEV, ENPH do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
Find Stocks Like These
Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.
You Might Also Compare
Based on how these companies actually compete and overlap — not just which sector they're filed under.