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NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
NRG
NRG Energy, Inc.

Independent Power Producers

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$30.41B
5Y Perf.+109.4%
GEV
GE Vernova Inc.

Renewable Utilities

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$281.02B
5Y Perf.+664.7%
EXC
Exelon Corporation

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$45.43B
5Y Perf.+18.2%
ENPH
Enphase Energy, Inc.

Solar

EnergyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$4.67B
5Y Perf.-70.7%

NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
NRG logoNRG
GEV logoGEV
EXC logoEXC
ENPH logoENPH
IndustryIndependent Power ProducersRenewable UtilitiesRegulated ElectricSolar
Market Cap$30.41B$281.02B$45.43B$4.67B
Revenue (TTM)$32.38B$39.38B$24.79B$1.40B
Net Income (TTM)$239M$9.38B$2.78B$135M
Gross Margin14.5%19.9%29.5%44.2%
Operating Margin3.2%3.9%21.0%6.8%
Forward P/E15.5x37.6x15.6x17.6x
Total Debt$16.77B$0.00$50.55B$1.24B
Cash & Equiv.$4.74B$8.85B$1.15B$474M

NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPHLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

NRG
GEV
EXC
ENPH
StockMar 24May 26Return
NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG)100209.4+109.4%
GE Vernova Inc. (GEV)100764.7+664.7%
Exelon Corporation (EXC)100118.2+18.2%
Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH)10029.3-70.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: GEV leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and recent price momentum and sentiment. NRG Energy, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. ENPH also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
NRG
NRG Energy, Inc.
The Income Pick

NRG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and long-term compounding is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 8 yrs, beta 1.84, yield 1.5%
  • 8.7% 10Y total return vs GEV's 7.0%
  • PEG 1.09 vs ENPH's 2.79
  • Lower P/E (15.5x vs 17.6x), PEG 1.09 vs 2.79
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
GEV
GE Vernova Inc.
The Quality Compounder

GEV carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for quality and momentum.

  • 23.8% margin vs NRG's 0.7%
  • +157.4% vs ENPH's -18.9%
  • 15.2% ROA vs NRG's 0.8%, ROIC 27.9% vs 10.6%
Best for: quality and momentum
EXC
Exelon Corporation
The Income Angle

EXC lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: utilities exposure
ENPH
Enphase Energy, Inc.
The Growth Play

ENPH is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 10.7%, EPS growth 72.0%, 3Y rev CAGR -14.2%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.70, current ratio 2.07x
  • Beta 1.70, current ratio 2.07x
  • 10.7% revenue growth vs EXC's 5.3%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthENPH logoENPH10.7% revenue growth vs EXC's 5.3%
ValueNRG logoNRGLower P/E (15.5x vs 17.6x), PEG 1.09 vs 2.79
Quality / MarginsGEV logoGEV23.8% margin vs NRG's 0.7%
Stability / SafetyENPH logoENPHBeta 1.70 vs NRG's 1.84, lower leverage
DividendsNRG logoNRG1.5% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs EXC's 3.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)GEV logoGEV+157.4% vs ENPH's -18.9%
Efficiency (ROA)GEV logoGEV15.2% ROA vs NRG's 0.8%, ROIC 27.9% vs 10.6%

NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

NRGNRG Energy, Inc.
FY 2025
East Segment
46.4%$14.3B
Texas Segment
36.2%$11.1B
West, Services and Other Segment
10.4%$3.2B
Vivint Smart Home Segment
7.0%$2.1B
GEVGE Vernova Inc.
FY 2025
Product
55.0%$20.9B
Service
45.0%$17.1B
EXCExelon Corporation
FY 2025
Commonwealth Edison Co
25.6%$7.3B
Pepco Holdings LLC
25.1%$7.1B
Baltimore Gas and Electric Company
18.4%$5.2B
PECO Energy Co
16.5%$4.7B
Delmarva Power and Light Company
6.9%$2.0B
Atlantic City Electric Company
6.0%$1.7B
Corporate Segment and Other Operating Segment
1.5%$424M
ENPHEnphase Energy, Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$1.5B

NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLGEVLAGGINGENPH

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — GEV and ENPH each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

GEV is the larger business by revenue, generating $39.4B annually — 28.1x ENPH's $1.4B. GEV is the more profitable business, keeping 23.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NRG's 0.7%. On growth, NRG holds the edge at +19.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricNRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.GEV logoGEVGE Vernova Inc.EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationENPH logoENPHEnphase Energy, I…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$32.4B$39.4B$24.8B$1.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$3.1B$2.2B$8.9B$171M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$239M$9.4B$2.8B$135M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$7.7B$3.6B-$2.2B$145M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+14.5%+19.9%+29.5%+44.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+3.2%+3.9%+21.0%+6.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+0.7%+23.8%+11.2%+9.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-23.7%+9.2%-8.7%+10.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+19.5%+16.1%+7.9%-20.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-85.6%+18.2%0.0%-127.3%
Evenly matched — GEV and ENPH each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NRG leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 16.2x trailing earnings, EXC trades at a 73% valuation discount to GEV's 59.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NRG offers better value at 2.50x vs ENPH's 4.36x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricNRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.GEV logoGEVGE Vernova Inc.EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationENPH logoENPHEnphase Energy, I…
Market CapShares × price$30.4B$281.0B$45.4B$4.7B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$42.4B$272.2B$94.8B$5.4B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS35.34x59.12x16.21x27.50x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.15.46x37.62x15.57x17.61x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.50x2.54x4.36x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple11.15x121.45x10.79x22.19x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.99x7.38x1.87x3.17x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share16.78x23.47x1.56x4.40x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF39.70x75.73x48.75x
NRG leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

GEV leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

GEV delivers a 79.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $80 in annual profit, vs $9 for NRG. ENPH carries lower financial leverage with a 1.14x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NRG's 9.97x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NRG scores 6/9 vs EXC's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricNRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.GEV logoGEVGE Vernova Inc.EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationENPH logoENPHEnphase Energy, I…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+8.8%+79.7%+9.8%+13.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+0.8%+15.2%+2.4%+4.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+10.6%+27.9%+5.1%+6.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+10.2%+6.6%+5.0%+6.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–96656
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage9.97x1.76x1.14x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$12.0B-$8.8B$49.4B$769M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$4.7B$8.8B$1.2B$474M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$16.8B$0$50.6B$1.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.40x2.42x47.60x
GEV leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

GEV leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in GEV five years ago would be worth $79,830 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $2,885 for ENPH. Over the past 12 months, GEV leads with a +157.4% total return vs ENPH's -18.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors GEV at 99.9% vs ENPH's -39.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricNRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.GEV logoGEVGE Vernova Inc.EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationENPH logoENPHEnphase Energy, I…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-14.1%+54.0%+2.1%+5.1%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+21.0%+157.4%-0.7%-18.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+369.0%+698.3%+14.6%-78.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+330.5%+698.3%+61.8%-71.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+870.6%+698.3%+125.0%+1737.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+67.4%+99.9%+4.7%-39.9%
GEV leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — GEV and EXC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

EXC is the less volatile stock with a -0.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NRG's 1.84 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. GEV currently trades 88.5% from its 52-week high vs ENPH's 65.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricNRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.GEV logoGEVGE Vernova Inc.EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationENPH logoENPHEnphase Energy, I…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.84x1.76x-0.14x1.70x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$189.96$1181.95$50.65$54.43
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$115.48$387.03$41.71$25.78
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+74.6%+88.5%+87.7%+65.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10044.466.533.752.1
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.8M2.4M8.3M5.9M
Evenly matched — GEV and EXC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — NRG and EXC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: NRG as "Buy", GEV as "Buy", EXC as "Hold", ENPH as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 36.9% upside for NRG (target: $194) vs 7.1% for GEV (target: $1120). For income investors, EXC offers the higher dividend yield at 3.60% vs NRG's 1.46%.

MetricNRG logoNRGNRG Energy, Inc.GEV logoGEVGE Vernova Inc.EXC logoEXCExelon CorporationENPH logoENPHEnphase Energy, I…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$194.00$1119.95$49.18$43.48
# AnalystsCovering analysts26283555
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.5%+0.1%+3.6%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises811
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$2.07$1.00$1.60
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+4.6%+1.2%0.0%+2.8%
Evenly matched — NRG and EXC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

GEV leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). NRG leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.

Best OverallGE Vernova Inc. (GEV)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

NRG vs GEV vs EXC vs ENPH: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Enphase Energy, Inc.

(ENPH) is the stronger pick with 10. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 5. 3% for Exelon Corporation (EXC). Exelon Corporation (EXC) offers the better valuation at 16. 2x trailing P/E (15. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) a "Buy" — based on 26 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?

On trailing P/E, Exelon Corporation (EXC) is the cheapest at 16.

2x versus GE Vernova Inc. at 59. 1x. On forward P/E, NRG Energy, Inc. is actually cheaper at 15. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NRG Energy, Inc. wins at 1. 09x versus Enphase Energy, Inc. 's 2. 79x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?

Over the past 5 years, GE Vernova Inc.

(GEV) delivered a total return of +698. 3%, compared to -71. 2% for Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ENPH returned +1738% versus EXC's +125. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Exelon Corporation (EXC) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

14β versus NRG Energy, Inc. 's 1. 84β — meaning NRG is approximately -1414% more volatile than EXC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Enphase Energy, Inc. (ENPH) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 114% versus 10% for NRG Energy, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Enphase Energy, Inc.

(ENPH) is pulling ahead at 10. 7% versus 5. 3% for Exelon Corporation (EXC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: GE Vernova Inc. grew EPS 217. 0% year-over-year, compared to -19. 6% for NRG Energy, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, GEV leads at 8. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?

GE Vernova Inc.

(GEV) is the more profitable company, earning 12. 8% net margin versus 2. 8% for NRG Energy, Inc. — meaning it keeps 12. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: EXC leads at 21. 2% versus 3. 6% for GEV. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ENPH leads at 46. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 09x versus Enphase Energy, Inc. 's 2. 79x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) trades at 15. 5x forward P/E versus 37. 6x for GE Vernova Inc. — 22. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NRG: 36. 9% to $194. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH?

In this comparison, EXC (3.

6% yield), NRG (1. 5% yield) pay a dividend. GEV, ENPH do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is NRG or GEV or EXC or ENPH better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Exelon Corporation (EXC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

14), 3. 6% yield, +125. 0% 10Y return). GE Vernova Inc. (GEV) carries a higher beta of 1. 76 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (EXC: +125. 0%, GEV: +698. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between NRG and GEV and EXC and ENPH?

These companies operate in different sectors (NRG (Utilities) and GEV (Utilities) and EXC (Utilities) and ENPH (Energy)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: NRG is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; GEV is a large-cap quality compounder stock; EXC is a mid-cap deep-value stock; ENPH is a small-cap quality compounder stock. NRG, EXC pay a dividend while GEV, ENPH do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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NRG

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 9%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.5%
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GEV

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 8%
  • Net Margin > 14%
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EXC

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 6%
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ENPH

Quality Business

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform NRG and GEV and EXC and ENPH on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(NRG: 19.5% · GEV: 16.1%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(NRG: 35.3x · GEV: 59.1x)

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