Revenue grew 19.9% year-over-year to $3.4B in 2026Q2, with operating margin expanding to 18.4% from 14.2% a year earlier, indicating improved cost recovery and rate base growth.
The AES Corporation (AES) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Revenue | 13.57B | 12.23B | 12.28B | 12.68B | 12.62B | 11.14B | 9.66B | 10.19B | 10.74B | 10.51B | 10.17B | 14.11B | 17.11B | 15.88B | 18.13B | 17.34B | 16.57B | 13.93B | 16.07B | 13.59B | 11.58B | 10.25B | 9.39B | 9.39B | 7.38B | 6.3B | 6.21B | 3.25B | 2.4B | 1.41B | 835M |
| Revenue Growth % | 12.25% | -0.37% | -3.14% | 0.46% | 13.25% | 15.33% | -5.19% | -5.14% | 2.26% | 3.29% | -27.93% | -17.53% | 7.73% | -12.41% | 4.55% | 4.68% | 18.93% | -13.31% | 18.27% | 17.38% | 12.97% | 9.1% | 0% | 27.26% | 17.16% | 1.5% | 90.78% | 35.65% | 69.95% | 68.98% | 22.98% |
| Cost of Revenue | 10.68B | 10.02B | 9.96B | 10.16B | 10.07B | 8.43B | 6.97B | 7.84B | 8.16B | 8.04B | 7.9B | 8.6B | 13.14B | 12.64B | 14.42B | 13.12B | 12.68B | 10.59B | 12.36B | 10.18B | 8.13B | 7.38B | 6.6B | -2M | 0 | 7.03B | 4.41B | 1.97B | 1.39B | 867M | 437M |
| Gross Profit | 2.9B | 2.21B | 2.32B | 2.52B | 2.55B | 2.71B | 2.69B | 2.36B | 2.58B | 2.45B | 2.33B | 2.8B | 3.07B | 3.24B | 3.71B | 4.22B | 3.89B | 3.35B | 3.71B | 3.41B | 3.44B | 2.87B | 2.79B | 2.79B | 7.38B | -726M | 1.8B | 1.28B | 1.01B | 544M | 398M |
| Gross Margin % | 21.33% | 18.07% | 18.86% | 19.84% | 20.19% | 24.35% | 27.89% | 23.18% | 24.04% | 23.33% | 22.87% | 19.85% | 17.92% | 20.42% | 20.48% | 24.35% | 23.49% | 24.01% | 23.07% | 25.09% | 29.76% | 28.01% | 29.72% | 29.72% | 100% | -11.53% | 28.96% | 39.41% | 41.99% | 38.55% | 47.66% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -4.53% | -7.91% | -1.3% | -6.08% | 0.71% | 14.06% | -8.52% | 5.34% | 5.37% | -16.96% | -8.64% | -5.46% | -12.66% | -12.08% | 8.5% | 16.35% | -9.77% | 8.74% | -1.04% | 20.03% | 2.83% | 0% | -62.18% | 1116.53% | -140.4% | 40.17% | 27.31% | 85.11% | 36.68% | 17.06% |
| Operating Expenses | 254M | 241M | 288M | 255M | 207M | 166M | 165M | 196M | 192M | 215M | 194M | 196M | 187M | 220M | 301M | 391M | 392M | 345M | 371M | 379M | 301M | 221M | 181M | 181M | 7.38B | -726M | 182M | 1.28B | 1.01B | 544M | 398M |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| EBITDA | 4.32B | 3.43B | 3.29B | 3.39B | 3.39B | 3.6B | 3.6B | 3.21B | 3.39B | 3.4B | 3.31B | 3.75B | 4.12B | 4.32B | 4.81B | 5.09B | 4.68B | 4.05B | 4.34B | 3.97B | 4.08B | 3.51B | 3.39B | 3.39B | 2.03B | 2.61B | 2.31B | 1.2B | 950M | 475M | 900M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 31.85% | 28.01% | 26.81% | 26.73% | 26.9% | 32.34% | 37.23% | 31.51% | 31.59% | 32.41% | 32.53% | 26.57% | 24.1% | 27.18% | 26.5% | 29.37% | 28.24% | 29.06% | 26.99% | 29.23% | 35.22% | 34.28% | 36.06% | 36.06% | 27.56% | 41.4% | 37.25% | 36.98% | 39.62% | 33.66% | 107.78% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 41.92% | 4.1% | -2.83% | -0.18% | -5.8% | 0.17% | 12.02% | -5.36% | -0.35% | 2.93% | -11.76% | -9.09% | -4.47% | -10.17% | -5.65% | 8.89% | 15.53% | -6.64% | 9.19% | -2.58% | 16.05% | 3.72% | 0% | 66.52% | -22.01% | 12.8% | 92.19% | 26.63% | 100% | -47.22% | 192.21% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.68B | 1.46B | 1.26B | 1.13B | 1.05B | 1.06B | 1.07B | 1.04B | 1B | 1.17B | 1.18B | 1.14B | 1.25B | 1.29B | 1.39B | 1.26B | 1.18B | 1.05B | 1B | 942M | 933M | 864M | 777M | 777M | 837M | 859M | 697M | 278M | 196M | 114M | 65M |
| D&A / Revenue % | 12.38% | 11.91% | 10.29% | 8.9% | 8.35% | 9.48% | 11.05% | 10.26% | 9.34% | 11.13% | 11.56% | 8.11% | 7.28% | 8.15% | 7.69% | 7.28% | 7.11% | 7.53% | 6.23% | 6.93% | 8.06% | 8.43% | 8.27% | 8.27% | 11.34% | 13.64% | 11.23% | 8.55% | 8.17% | 8.08% | 7.78% |
| Operating Income (EBIT) | 2.64B | 1.97B | 2.03B | 2.26B | 2.34B | 2.55B | 2.53B | 2.17B | 2.39B | 2.24B | 2.13B | 2.6B | 2.88B | 3.02B | 3.41B | 3.83B | 3.5B | 3B | 3.34B | 3.03B | 3.14B | 2.65B | 2.61B | 2.61B | 1.2B | 1.75B | 1.61B | 925M | 754M | 361M | 835M |
| Operating Margin % | 19.46% | 16.1% | 16.52% | 17.83% | 18.55% | 22.86% | 26.18% | 21.26% | 22.25% | 21.29% | 20.96% | 18.46% | 16.83% | 19.03% | 18.82% | 22.09% | 21.13% | 21.53% | 20.76% | 22.3% | 27.16% | 25.85% | 27.79% | 27.79% | 16.22% | 27.77% | 26.02% | 28.44% | 31.44% | 25.58% | 100% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -2.86% | -10.27% | -3.46% | -8.09% | 0.71% | 16.76% | -9.37% | 6.89% | 4.88% | -18.16% | -9.52% | -4.76% | -11.4% | -10.96% | 9.49% | 16.67% | -10.07% | 10.1% | -3.63% | 18.69% | 1.49% | 0% | 118.05% | -31.56% | 8.3% | 74.59% | 22.68% | 108.86% | -56.77% | 230.04% |
| Interest Expense | 4M | 1.42B | 1.52B | 1.3B | 1.06B | 826M | 978M | 1.02B | 1.01B | 1.09B | 1.03B | 1.23B | 1.33B | 1.34B | 1.42B | 1.46B | 1.41B | 1.39B | 1.84B | 1.79B | 1.77B | 1.83B | 1.92B | 1.92B | 0 | 0 | 1.3B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Coverage | - | 1.05x | 1.59x | 1.08x | 0.84x | -0.29x | 1.50x | 1.98x | 3.00x | 1.71x | 1.18x | 1.94x | 2.19x | 1.78x | 1.22x | 2.49x | 1.74x | 2.69x | 2.49x | 1.90x | 1.57x | 1.63x | 1.45x | 1.45x | - | - | 1.45x | - | - | - | - |
| Interest / Revenue % | 0.03% | 11.57% | 12.36% | 10.27% | 8.39% | 7.41% | 10.12% | 10.05% | 9.37% | 10.39% | 10.1% | 8.73% | 7.76% | 8.46% | 7.83% | 8.44% | 8.51% | 9.95% | 11.47% | 13.16% | 15.28% | 17.84% | 20.44% | 20.44% | 0% | 0% | 20.93% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Non-Operating Income | -4M | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K |
| Pretax Income | 919M | 20M | 868M | 72M | -240M | -1.09B | 365M | 829M | 2.06B | 842M | 223M | 1.26B | 1.59B | 1.07B | 348M | 2.18B | 1.23B | 2.44B | 2.78B | 1.61B | 1B | 1.16B | 859M | 859M | -1.35B | 716M | 1.17B | 356M | 452M | 244M | 185M |
| Pretax Margin % | 6.77% | 0.16% | 7.07% | 0.57% | -1.9% | -9.76% | 3.78% | 8.14% | 19.15% | 8.02% | 2.19% | 8.92% | 9.32% | 6.76% | 1.92% | 12.55% | 7.41% | 17.48% | 17.32% | 11.88% | 8.65% | 11.29% | 9.15% | 9.15% | -18.33% | 11.37% | 18.92% | 10.94% | 18.85% | 17.29% | 22.16% |
| Income Tax | -167M | -181M | 59M | 261M | 265M | -133M | 216M | 352M | 708M | 990M | 32M | 412M | 371M | 343M | 685M | 656M | 593M | 599M | 771M | 679M | 359M | 473M | 380M | 211M | 293M | 310M | 368M | 111M | 145M | 56M | 60M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | -18.17% | -905% | 6.8% | 362.5% | -110.42% | 12.22% | 59.18% | 42.46% | 34.42% | 117.58% | 14.35% | 32.72% | 23.26% | 31.97% | 196.84% | 30.13% | 48.33% | 24.6% | 27.69% | 42.07% | 35.86% | 40.88% | 44.24% | 24.56% | -21.66% | 43.3% | 31.35% | 31.18% | 32.08% | 22.95% | 32.43% |
| Net Income | 1.83B | 949M | 1.69B | 242M | -546M | -413M | 43M | 302M | 1B | -550M | -11M | 306M | 825M | 266M | -928M | -28M | -55M | 808M | 1.23B | 566M | 283M | 553M | 209M | 209M | -3.56B | 273M | 795M | 228M | 311M | 185M | 125M |
| Net Margin % | 13.46% | 7.76% | 13.73% | 1.91% | -4.33% | -3.71% | 0.45% | 2.96% | 9.35% | -5.24% | -0.11% | 2.17% | 4.82% | 1.67% | -5.12% | -0.16% | -0.33% | 5.8% | 7.64% | 4.17% | 2.44% | 5.4% | 2.23% | 2.23% | -48.22% | 4.33% | 12.81% | 7.01% | 12.97% | 13.11% | 14.97% |
| Net Income Growth % | 60.97% | -43.71% | 596.69% | 144.32% | -32.2% | -1060.47% | -85.76% | -69.92% | 282.55% | -4900% | -103.59% | -62.91% | 210.15% | 128.66% | -3214.29% | 49.09% | -106.81% | -34.2% | 116.96% | 100% | -48.82% | 164.59% | 0% | 105.87% | -1403.66% | -65.66% | 248.68% | -26.69% | 68.11% | 48% | 16.82% |
| EPS (Diluted) | 2.56 | 1.26 | 2.36 | 0.35 | -0.82 | -0.61 | 0.07 | 0.45 | 1.81 | -1.76 | -1.72 | 0.44 | 1.06 | 0.15 | -1.21 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.98 | 1.82 | -0.14 | 0.37 | 0.83 | 0.46 | -0.78 | -7.50 | 0.36 | 1.69 | 0.58 | 0.85 | 0.55 | 0.40 |
| EPS Growth % | 56.25% | -46.61% | 574.29% | 142.68% | -34.43% | -971.43% | -84.44% | -75.14% | 202.84% | -2.33% | -490.91% | -58.49% | 606.67% | 112.4% | -1828.57% | 600% | -98.98% | -46.15% | 1400% | -137.84% | -55.42% | 80.43% | 158.97% | 89.6% | -2183.33% | -78.7% | 191.38% | -31.76% | 54.55% | 37.5% | -43.66% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 1.26 | 2.38 | 0.37 | -0.82 | -0.61 | 0.07 | 0.46 | 1.82 | -1.76 | -1.72 | 0.45 | 1.07 | 0.15 | -1.21 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.99 | 1.84 | -0.14 | 0.37 | 0.84 | 0.47 | -0.78 | -7.50 | 0.36 | 1.76 | 0.60 | 0.88 | 0.56 | 0.42 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 715M | 712M | 713M | 712M | 668M | 666M | 668M | 667M | 665M | 660M | 660M | 689M | 724M | 748M | 755M | 778M | 769M | 670M | 689M | 678M | 672M | 665M | 648M | 587.01M | 474.53M | 539.02M | 470.41M | 393.1M | 368.05M | 336.36M | 312.5M |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying AES stock.
For fiscal year 2025, The AES Corporation (AES) reported total revenue of $12.23B. This represents a 1365.0% increase compared to $835.0M in 1996.
The AES Corporation (AES) is profitable, generating $949.0M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 7.8%.
The AES Corporation (AES) reported an operating income of $1.97B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 16.1%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
The AES Corporation (AES) generated $2.21B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 18.1%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Regulatory lag and interest coverage volatility
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Growth Driven by Rate Base Expansion
AES's revenue grew 19.9% year-over-year in 2026Q2, reaching $3.4B, according to recent financial statements, reflecting rate base expansion and new capacity additions, though sustainability depends on continued regulatory approvals.
The 19.9% revenue growth in 2026Q2 is a notable acceleration from the prior quarter's 8.7% and contrasts with the negative growth seen in 2024. This suggests that AES is successfully bringing new rate base into service, likely from renewable and gas projects. However, the growth is not uniform across quarters, indicating lumpy rate case outcomes and project completions. Investors should monitor whether this pace can be maintained as the pipeline of new projects matures.
Earned Returns Approaching Authorized Levels
Operating margin improved to 18.4% in 2026Q2 from 14.2% a year earlier, as per reported figures, suggesting AES is earning closer to its authorized ROE, though regulatory lag may still compress returns.
The operating margin expansion from 14.2% in 2025Q2 to 18.4% in 2026Q2 indicates improved cost recovery and possibly favorable rate case outcomes. However, the margin is still below the 20.2% peak seen in 2024Q3, implying that regulatory lag and cost pressures persist. The gap between authorized and earned ROE appears to be narrowing, but the volatility in margins across quarters suggests that the regulatory compact is not fully stable.
Fuel Costs Pass-Through with Timing Risk
AES's operating income rose 55.6% year-over-year in 2026Q2 to $630M, as disclosed in financial statements, indicating effective cost recovery mechanisms, though fuel price volatility may create working capital strain.
The significant increase in operating income relative to revenue growth suggests that fuel and purchased power costs are being recovered efficiently, likely through automatic adjustment mechanisms. However, the interest coverage ratio of 1.38 in 2026Q2, down from 3.24 in 2025Q3, indicates that cash flows are being pressured by higher interest expenses or timing mismatches in cost recovery. This warrants monitoring for potential working capital constraints.
Earnings Volatility Masks Core Stability
Net income swung from a loss of $105M in 2025Q2 to a profit of $465M in 2026Q2, based on reported data, suggesting non-recurring items and mark-to-market effects are obscuring underlying regulated earnings power.
The extreme volatility in net income, including a -137.5% EPS growth in 2025Q2 and a 121.9% growth in 2024Q3, indicates that reported earnings are heavily influenced by non-cash items such as derivative valuations and impairments. Excluding these, the core regulated earnings growth appears more stable, but the noise makes it difficult to assess the true earnings trajectory. Investors should focus on adjusted EPS and operational cash flow to gauge durability.
CAPEX Cycle Translating to Rate Base Growth
Depreciation and amortization rose to $987M in 2026Q2 from $354M a year earlier, as per financial statements, indicating a significant increase in asset base, which should support future rate base growth and EPS.
The sharp increase in D&A reflects the commissioning of new assets, which are now entering rate base. This is a positive sign that the CAPEX cycle is translating into rate base growth, which should drive future earnings. However, the timing of rate recovery may lag, as evidenced by the interest coverage ratio dipping to 1.38 in 2026Q2. The sustainability of EPS growth depends on the regulatory treatment of these new assets and the ability to earn the authorized ROE on them.
Interest Coverage and Regulatory Lag Risks
Despite revenue growth, AES's interest coverage fell to 1.38 in 2026Q2 from 3.24 in 2025Q3, as reported, suggesting that rising debt costs and regulatory lag could strain earnings if not addressed.
The deterioration in interest coverage, despite higher operating income, indicates that interest expenses are growing faster than operating cash flows. This could be due to higher debt levels to fund the CAPEX program and rising interest rates. If regulatory recovery does not keep pace, the company may face increased financial risk. Additionally, the volatility in net income, including a loss in 2025Q2, suggests that non-regulated operations or mark-to-market losses could undermine the stability of regulated earnings. Investors should monitor the company's ability to maintain coverage ratios above 2.0 to avoid covenant breaches.