Total debt of roughly $2.1B against a Debt/Equity ratio that rose from 1.31 to 3.30 and a current ratio of 0.45 with only $119.2M in cash suggests a thin liquidity buffer and leverage that may be understated if lease obligations are excluded.
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (BFAM) balance sheet — 25-year assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 444.68M | 503.97M | 496.03M | 446.9M | 347.71M | 540.27M | 624.18M | 228.89M | 193.89M | 192.46M | 160.05M | 154.93M | 225.33M | 165.17M | 136.02M | 124.2M | 91.15M | 79.51M | 79.09M | 94.61M | 81.05M | 65.11M | 51.24M | 41.35M | 37.83M | 42.08M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 119.23M | 155.98M | 122.03M | 93.57M | 53.92M | 283.69M | 405.84M | 44.92M | 15.45M | 23.23M | 14.63M | 11.54M | 87.89M | 29.59M | 34.11M | 30.45M | 8.95M | 7.12M | 21.65M | 42.47M | 33.9M | 28.19M | 12.77M | 8.6M | 12.75M | 20.44M |
| Cash Only | 119.23M | 140.58M | 110.33M | 71.57M | 36.22M | 260.98M | 384.34M | 27.87M | 15.45M | 23.23M | 12.86M | 11.54M | 87.89M | 29.59M | 34.11M | 30.45M | 8.95M | 7.12M | 21.65M | 42.47M | 33.9M | 28.19M | 12.77M | 8.6M | 12.75M | 20.44M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 15.4M | 11.7M | 22M | 17.7M | 22.71M | 21.49M | 17.05M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 244.6M | 293.98M | 283.34M | 281.71M | 217.17M | 210.97M | 184.99M | 148.85M | 131.18M | 117.14M | 97.21M | 97.3M | 83.07M | 78.69M | 62.71M | 60.66M | 47.02M | 38.64M | 28.74M | 26.18M | 27.94M | 22.56M | 26.74M | 23.95M | 17.86M | 15.54M |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 28.66 | 36.58 | 38.5 | 42.52 | 39.23 | 43.87 | 44.57 | 26.35 | 25.16 | 24.56 | 22.6 | 24.35 | 22.41 | 23.57 | 21.37 | 22.74 | 22.16 | 20.21 | 16.78 | 17.32 | 21.57 | 20.21 | 28.22 | 30.02 | 26.79 | 27.1 |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 73.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.93M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | 17.34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15.2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 80.84M | 11.94M | 30.88M | 38.16M | -26.76M | 25.03M | 4.12M | 21.1M | 11.07M | 9.53M | 6.1M | 2.45M | 15.84M | 26.79M | 18M | 11.71M | 16.26M | 13.83M | 14.23M | 14.75M | 12.01M | 9.74M | 7.74M | 5.3M | 4.97M | 4.58M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 3.03B | 3.64B | 3.35B | 3.45B | 3.45B | 3.1B | 3.1B | 3.1B | 2.33B | 2.28B | 2.21B | 2B | 1.92B | 1.94B | 1.78B | 1.65B | 363.37M | 329.86M | 274.6M | 202M | 166.01M | 136.19M | 109.77M | 95.55M | 69.25M | 49.38M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 1.19B | 1.26B | 1.3B | 1.35B | 1.37B | 1.29B | 1.35B | 1.34B | 597.14M | 575.18M | 529.43M | 429.74M | 398.95M | 390.89M | 340.38M | 237.16M | 164.89M | 137.31M | 116.46M | 112.64M | 98.2M | 88.47M | 77.76M | 64.43M | 48.44M | 31.48M |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 2.90x | 2.34x | 2.07x | 1.79x | 1.47x | 1.36x | 1.13x | 1.54x | 3.19x | 3.03x | 2.97x | 3.39x | 3.39x | 3.12x | 3.15x | 4.11x | 4.70x | 5.08x | 5.37x | 4.90x | 4.81x | 4.61x | 4.45x | 4.52x | 5.02x | 6.65x |
| Goodwill | 1.53B | 1.82B | 1.76B | 1.79B | 1.73B | 1.48B | 1.43B | 1.41B | 1.35B | 1.31B | 1.27B | 1.15B | 1.1B | 1.1B | 993.4M | 947.37M | 152.4M | 145.07M | 120.51M | 72.99M | 55.65M | 39.24M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 186.48M | 202.29M | 197.57M | 216.58M | 245.57M | 251.03M | 274.62M | 304.67M | 323.04M | 348.54M | 374.57M | 389.33M | 406.25M | 435.06M | 432.58M | 453.07M | 34.3M | 38.15M | 28.72M | 12.75M | 5.68M | 704K | 26.74M | 23.95M | 17.86M | 15.54M |
| Long-Term Investments | 69.07M | 40.09M | 33.58M | 16.68M | 24.1M | 13.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 129.69M | 62.8M | 61.62M | 75.58M | 80.53M | 59.19M | 49.3M | 46.88M | 62.63M | 45.67M | 32.91M | 30.95M | 16.4M | 15.03M | 9.66M | 7.5M | 4.41M | 3.47M | 2.45M | 789K | 651K | 536K | 580K | 706K | 708K | 511K |
| Total Assets | 3.48B | 4.15B | 3.85B | 3.9B | 3.8B | 3.64B | 3.73B | 3.33B | 2.52B | 2.47B | 2.37B | 2.15B | 2.14B | 2.1B | 1.91B | 1.77B | 454.51M | 409.37M | 353.7M | 296.61M | 247.06M | 201.29M | 161.02M | 136.9M | 107.07M | 91.46M |
| Asset Turnover | 0.81x | 0.71x | 0.70x | 0.62x | 0.53x | 0.48x | 0.41x | 0.62x | 0.75x | 0.71x | 0.66x | 0.68x | 0.63x | 0.58x | 0.56x | 0.55x | 1.70x | 1.70x | 1.77x | 1.86x | 1.91x | 2.02x | 2.15x | 2.13x | 2.27x | 2.29x |
| Asset Growth % | -6.87% | 7.68% | -1.18% | 2.56% | 4.36% | -2.32% | 11.9% | 31.93% | 2.25% | 4.24% | 10.14% | 0.36% | 1.9% | 9.88% | 8.04% | 289.68% | 11.03% | 15.74% | 19.25% | 20.05% | 22.74% | 25.01% | 17.62% | 27.85% | 17.07% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 992.16M | 966.16M | 779.4M | 799.43M | 786.29M | 622.17M | 530.81M | 483.29M | 483.79M | 460.65M | 396.89M | 307.56M | 279.42M | 255.09M | 201.89M | 193.67M | 145.94M | 151.36M | 104.11M | 82.79M | 83.32M | 73.83M | 54.79M | 47.61M | 34.48M | 30.04M |
| Accounts Payable | 327.18M | 27.91M | 32.84M | 24.8M | 24.65M | 8.5M | 29.96M | 17.82M | 16.21M | 31.72M | 26.17M | 26.94M | 12.78M | 6.69M | 6.32M | 7.85M | 62.13M | 48.73M | 51.22M | 51.96M | 1.18M | 48.84M | 36.15M | 28.01M | 23.02M | 21.76M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 46.09 | 4.55 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 5.83 | 2.32 | 9.03 | 4.23 | 4.14 | 8.84 | 8.1 | 8.93 | 4.49 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3.74 | 36.71 | 31.79 | 36.66 | 41.24 | 1.08 | 51.27 | 44.73 | 41.15 | 40.27 | 43.93 |
| Short-Term Debt | 292.46M | 309.78M | 28.5M | 18.5M | 100M | 16M | 10.75M | 10.75M | 128.95M | 137.85M | 86.75M | 33.55M | 9.55M | 7.9M | 2.04M | 4.81M | 98K | 4.38M | 628K | 778K | 669K | 162K | 251K | 6.47M | 172K | 67K |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 1.17B | 330.65M | 328.83M | 272.89M | 222.99M | 281.57M | 238.33M | 222.36M | 200.64M | 189.91M | 161.38M | 149.68M | 153.45M | 139.56M | 102.65M | 95.78M | 1.56M | 5.51M | 3.26M | 274K | 0 | 1.31M | 1.55M | 540K | 780K | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 31.59M | 147.52M | 12.32M | 256.99M | 238.88M | 107.29M | 0 | 5.73M | 16.96M | -3.18M | 6.17M | 1.21M | -4.8M | 0 | -933K | 1.94M | 48.42M | 56.61M | 45.74M | 29.51M | 48.1M | 22.21M | 15.28M | 12.05M | 9.74M | 8.22M |
| Current Ratio | 0.45x | 0.52x | 0.64x | 0.56x | 0.44x | 0.87x | 1.18x | 0.47x | 0.40x | 0.42x | 0.40x | 0.50x | 0.81x | 0.65x | 0.67x | 0.64x | 0.62x | 0.53x | 0.76x | 1.14x | 0.97x | 0.88x | 0.94x | 0.87x | 1.10x | 1.40x |
| Quick Ratio | 0.45x | 0.52x | 0.64x | 0.56x | 0.35x | 0.87x | 1.18x | 0.47x | 0.40x | 0.42x | 0.40x | 0.50x | 0.81x | 0.65x | 0.67x | 0.48x | 0.62x | 0.53x | 0.76x | 1.14x | 0.97x | 0.88x | 0.94x | 0.87x | 1.10x | 1.40x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | -17.43 | - | - | - | 50.74 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34.2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1.85B | 1.84B | 1.79B | 1.88B | 1.93B | 1.84B | 1.91B | 1.88B | 1.26B | 1.26B | 1.28B | 1.12B | 1.11B | 958.45M | 1.97B | 1.78B | 37.93M | 34.17M | 32.41M | 27.57M | 18.24M | 17.83M | 16.81M | 14M | 10.3M | 8.04M |
| Long-Term Debt | 1.07B | 747.61M | 918.45M | 944.26M | 961.58M | 976.4M | 1.02B | 1.03B | 1.04B | 1.05B | 1.05B | 905.66M | 911.63M | 756.32M | 904.61M | 794.44M | 47K | 77K | 684K | 1.32M | 1.99M | 380K | 639K | 425K | 515K | 618K |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 2.68B | 702.85M | 743.56M | 796.7M | 810.4M | 703.91M | 729.75M | 685.91M | 71.82M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.48M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 339.56M | 271.45M | 20.3M | 33.16M | 50.74M | 48.51M | 45.95M | 58.94M | 71.31M | 74.07M | 111.71M | 113.1M | 128.63M | 139.89M | 146.4M | 156.14M | 2.17M | 2.68M | 2.19M | 4.9M | 2.76M | 1.96M | 1.82M | 1.74M | 1.4M | 1.56M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 120.23M | 104.13M | 94.5M | 101.26M | 100.47M | 100.09M | 105.98M | 92.86M | 75.37M | 130.67M | 97.21M | 82.15M | 57.31M | 47.79M | 904.88M | 821.56M | 25.7M | 17.95M | 13.36M | 5.2M | 4.06M | 4.5M | 4.57M | 3.36M | 2.69M | 2.73M |
| Total Liabilities | 2.84B | 2.81B | 2.57B | 2.68B | 2.72B | 2.46B | 2.44B | 2.36B | 1.74B | 1.72B | 1.68B | 1.42B | 1.39B | 1.21B | 2.17B | 1.98B | 183.87M | 185.53M | 136.52M | 110.36M | 101.56M | 91.66M | 71.6M | 61.61M | 44.79M | 38.08M |
| Total Debt | 2.11B | 1.76B | 1.79B | 1.86B | 1.97B | 1.78B | 1.85B | 1.81B | 1.17B | 1.18B | 1.14B | 939.21M | 921.18M | 764.22M | 906.64M | 799.26M | 145K | 4.45M | 1.31M | 2.1M | 2.66M | 542K | 890K | 6.9M | 687K | 685K |
| Net Debt | 1.99B | 1.62B | 1.68B | 1.79B | 1.93B | 1.52B | 1.46B | 1.78B | 1.15B | 1.16B | 1.13B | 927.67M | 833.29M | 734.64M | 872.53M | 768.81M | -8.81M | -2.66M | -20.34M | -40.37M | -31.24M | -27.65M | -11.88M | -1.7M | -12.06M | -19.75M |
| Debt / Equity | 3.30x | 1.31x | 1.40x | 1.53x | 1.82x | 1.51x | 1.44x | 1.86x | 1.50x | 1.58x | 1.66x | 1.29x | 1.23x | 0.86x | - | - | 0.00x | 0.02x | 0.01x | 0.01x | 0.02x | 0.00x | 0.01x | 0.09x | 0.01x | 0.01x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 20.91x | 4.31x | 5.20x | 6.60x | 7.45x | 7.50x | 11.20x | 4.81x | 3.43x | 3.94x | 4.04x | 3.61x | 4.11x | 4.20x | 5.78x | 5.62x | 0.00x | 0.05x | 0.02x | 0.04x | 0.06x | 0.02x | 0.03x | 0.29x | 0.04x | 0.13x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 19.72x | 3.97x | 4.88x | 6.34x | 7.32x | 6.40x | 8.87x | 4.73x | 3.38x | 3.87x | 3.99x | 3.56x | 3.71x | 4.04x | 5.56x | 5.40x | -0.09x | -0.03x | -0.27x | -0.68x | -0.68x | -0.77x | -0.40x | -0.07x | -0.68x | -3.83x |
| Interest Coverage | 0.06x | 7.03x | 5.06x | 3.32x | 3.84x | 3.50x | 1.42x | 5.93x | 5.03x | 4.66x | 4.34x | 4.38x | 4.25x | 1.12x | 1.14x | 1.07x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Equity | 638.39M | 1.34B | 1.28B | 1.21B | 1.08B | 1.18B | 1.28B | 971.27M | 779.48M | 749.06M | 687.87M | 727.61M | 750.96M | 889.14M | -245.76M | -206.03M | 270.64M | 223.84M | 217.18M | 186.24M | 145.51M | 109.63M | 89.42M | 75.28M | 62.29M | 53.38M |
| Equity Growth % | -96.55% | 4.76% | 5.42% | 12.24% | -8.38% | -8.14% | 32.18% | 24.61% | 4.06% | 8.9% | -5.46% | -3.11% | -15.54% | 461.79% | -19.29% | -176.13% | 20.91% | 3.07% | 16.61% | 28% | 32.73% | 22.6% | 18.77% | 20.87% | 16.68% | - |
| Book Value per Share | 13.18 | 23.32 | 21.86 | 20.93 | 18.47 | 19.37 | 21.29 | 16.48 | 13.21 | 12.43 | 11.35 | 11.67 | 11.17 | 13.78 | -3.81 | -4.50 | 10.05 | 8.17 | 7.65 | 6.69 | 5.44 | 8.42 | 6.99 | 6.01 | 4.95 | 4.30 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 638.39M | 1.34B | 1.28B | 1.21B | 1.08B | 1.18B | 1.28B | 971.27M | 779.48M | 749.06M | 687.87M | 727.61M | 750.96M | 889.14M | -253.89M | -206.03M | 270.64M | 223.84M | 217.18M | 186.24M | 145.51M | 109.63M | 89.42M | 75.28M | 62.29M | 53.38M |
| Common Stock | 48K | 56K | 57K | 58K | 58K | 59K | 60K | 58K | 57K | 58K | 59K | 60K | 62K | 65K | 6K | 6K | 283K | 279K | 274K | 268K | 131K | 129K | 128K | 126K | 123K | 115K |
| Retained Earnings | 679.05M | 959.13M | 766.02M | 625.83M | 551.6M | 470.96M | 400.5M | 373.51M | 193.12M | 35.14M | -121.82M | -216.58M | -310.51M | -382.54M | -395.17M | -318.68M | 194.56M | 155.43M | 113.7M | 77M | 49.67M | 29.66M | 14.34M | 2.81M | -6.4M | -14.32M |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -125K | -70.48M | -65.28M | -11.23M | 0 | 0 | -7.56M | -7.08M | -7.08M | -7.08M | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -40.71M | -44.85M | -110.3M | -59.1M | -70.63M | -37.36M | -27.07M | -50.33M | -62.35M | -33.3M | -89.45M | -39.27M | -21.69M | 1.42M | -8.82M | -14.16M | 11.24M | 9.55M | 3.15M | 8.47M | 4.48M | 1.89M | -104K | 25K | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BFAM stock.
As of 2025, Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (BFAM) had total assets of $4.15B including $504.0M in current assets.
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (BFAM) carries total debt of $1.76B, offset by $156.0M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (BFAM) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $1.34B ($23.32 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (BFAM) reported a current ratio of 0.52x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Unverified leverage and earnings gap
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Equity Base Rebuilding Through Retained Earnings
According to the reported quarterly balance sheets, BFAM's equity expanded from $638.4M in 2026Q3 to $1.4B by 2025Q3, though the latest quarter reflects a sharp retreat that warrants investigation into its drivers.
The equity trajectory suggests the company built book value steadily through 2024 and 2025 as retained earnings climbed from $682.0M to roughly $987.6M before the latest decline. The reversal in 2026Q3, with retained earnings falling to $679.0M, aligns with the reported net loss of $230.7M and may indicate that the earnings shortfall is flowing directly into the capital base. Investors should monitor whether this reflects a one-time charge or a more persistent deterioration in earnings power.
Reported Leverage Appears Understated Versus Liabilities
Based on reported figures, BFAM's Debt/Equity ratio rose from 1.31 to 3.30 across the latest two quarters, a move that may reflect shrinking equity more than new borrowing given total debt of roughly $2.1B.
Total debt has remained relatively stable near $1.7B to $2.1B across the period, so the sharp rise in the D/E ratio appears driven primarily by the contraction in equity rather than incremental debt issuance. Total liabilities of $2.8B against total assets of $3.5B imply a liability-to-asset ratio near 80%, which is high for a service business. The gap between headline D/E and this liability burden suggests that capitalized lease obligations may be excluded from the reported debt figure, and this possibility warrants further investigation into the full liability profile.
Thin Cash Buffer Against Fixed Obligations
As reported in the quarterly balance sheets, BFAM held cash of $119.2M in 2026Q3 against a current ratio of 0.45, indicating current liabilities significantly exceed current assets.
A current ratio consistently below 0.65 across the ten quarters, and falling to 0.45 in the latest period, suggests limited short-term liquidity relative to near-term obligations. Cash balances have hovered between roughly $110M and $195M, which is modest relative to total liabilities and the company's high fixed-cost structure. For a business with substantial labor and facility commitments, this thin buffer may leave limited room to absorb a prolonged occupancy or margin shock without relying on revolver access or working capital inflows.
Acquisition-Driven Asset Base Carries Goodwill Risk
According to reported figures, goodwill of roughly $1.8B represents a large share of BFAM's $3.5B to $4.1B asset base, creating meaningful impairment exposure if acquired centers underperform.
Goodwill and intangibles have remained near $1.8B for most of the period, while net PPE of roughly $1.2B to $1.4B reflects the physical center footprint. Goodwill appears to account for nearly half of total assets in several quarters, which suggests the balance sheet is heavily weighted toward acquisition premiums rather than tangible, owned real estate. This composition may indicate that the buy-and-build strategy has created an asset base vulnerable to write-downs if international or recently acquired operations fail to meet expectations.
Headline Equity Trends May Mask Earnings Volatility
Based on reported figures, the 2026Q3 net loss of $230.7M and EPS of -$4.76 contrast sharply with management's 20% adjusted EPS growth narrative, suggesting headline balance sheet metrics may not fully reflect underlying earnings quality.
The gap between GAAP results and the adjusted growth framing suggests that one-time or non-operating charges may be significantly distorting the reported equity and retained earnings figures. Deferred revenue has also moved meaningfully, from $345.3M in 2025Q4 to $229.6M in 2026Q3, which may reflect timing of enrollment or corporate prepayments rather than structural demand changes. Investors should treat the sharp equity decline as potentially transitory only after confirming the composition of the charge and its recurrence risk.