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BROBrown & Brown, Inc.
$64.22$21.9B
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HomeStocksBROCash Flow

Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) Cash Flow Statement

30Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Operating cash flow remains inconsistent, with the OCF/NI ratio fluctuating significantly from a low of 0.04 in 2024Q1 to a peak of 2.06 in 2025Q3.

BRO Cash Flow Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19Dec'18Dec'17Dec'16Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13Dec'12Dec'11Dec'10Dec'09Dec'08Dec'07Dec'06Dec'05Dec'04Dec'03Dec'02Dec'01Dec'00Dec'99Dec'98Dec'97Dec'96
Cash from Operations1.5B1.45B1.17B1.01B881M808.8M713M678.18M567.53M441.98M411.04M381.83M385.02M389.37M220.31M237.53M296.05M221.59M341.75M215.34M225.21M215.09M170.2M142.72M70.11M69.94M42.27M40.61M34.8M31.51M28.41M
Operating CF Growth %42.64%23.51%16.24%14.64%8.93%13.44%5.13%19.5%28.41%7.53%7.65%-0.83%-1.12%76.74%-7.25%-19.77%33.61%-35.16%58.7%-4.38%4.71%26.37%19.25%103.56%0.25%65.47%4.08%16.69%10.46%10.91%33.95%
Operating CF / Revenue %23.33%24.35%24.95%24.05%24.73%26.54%27.36%28.44%28.24%23.8%23.32%23.04%24.56%28.73%18.53%23.61%30.62%22.89%34.96%22.44%25.65%27.37%26.31%26.11%15.38%19.16%15.93%21.56%20.29%21.96%22.17%
Net Income1.15B1.07B1B871M672M587.1M480.5M398.51M344.25M399.63M257.49M243.32M206.9M217.11M184.04M164M161.75M153.29M166.12M190.96M172.35M150.55M128.84M110.32M83.12M53.91M32.79M26.79M23.56M18.99M16.77M
Depreciation & Amortization436M367M222M206M186M152.9M134.8M128.72M109.38M108.14M107.67M108.31M103.84M85.42M78.95M67.15M64.08M63.1M59.92M53.2M47.81M43.31M31.06M25.67M21.29M22.4M15.38M12.24M9.82M8.83M-8.14M
Stock-Based Compensation-3M93M101M89M66M61M59.7M46.99M33.52M30.63M16.05M15.51M19.36M22.6M15.87M11.19M6.84M7.36M7.31M5.67M5.42M3.34M2.63M2.27M0000000
Deferred Taxes90M-7M13M12M43M33.6M16M12.38M15.01M-102.18M18.16M22.7M7.37M32.25M32.72M30.33M22.59M27.85M25.71M325K11.48M10.64M8.84M8.37M1.19M199K-2.72M-418K231K-94K943K
Other Non-Cash Items-47M-23M-59M-143M-70M15.6M-7.5M-9.22M-9.89M-5.28M332K-11.61M46.61M-5.42M-15.43M-6.38M-14.54M374K-1.07M-30.94M-781K-2.48M-5.76M-306K7.52M4.31M-3.31M-4M1.08M-4.8M15.11M
Working Capital Changes-124M-47M-105M-25M-16M-41.4M29.5M100.79M75.25M11.03M11.34M3.6M943K37.41M-75.83M-28.75M55.33M-30.39M83.76M-3.87M-11.06M9.73M4.6M-3.61M-43M-10.88M124K6M106K8.58M3.73M
Cash from Investing-7.87B-7.91B-898M-587M-1.91B-396.8M-759.1M-413.58M-951.77M-62.59M-142.41M-144.64M-707.31M-380.63M-435.5M-175.72M-166.49M-55.43M-276.93M-217.21M-157.41M-272.65M-208.52M-111.14M-123.27M-137.84M-21.2M-21.69M-34.65M-5.09M-15.7M
Capital Expenditures-72M-68M-82M-69M-52M-45M-70.7M-73.11M-41.52M-24.19M-17.77M-18.38M-24.92M-16.37M-24.03M-13.61M-10.45M-11.31M-14.12M-30.64M-14.98M-13.43M-10.15M-15.95M-7.28M-11.02M-5.55M-5.07M-4.76M-2.92M-4.72M
Acquisitions-7.8B-7.84B-820M-524M-1.87B-350.2M-685.2M-331.45M-918.89M-37.38M-117.67M-125.42M-682.86M-361.83M-410.96M-162.37M-156.08M-44.68M-263.4M-212.3M-143.74M-262.18M-202.66M-95.3M-120.93M-131.04M-17.65M-18.15M-29.61M-3.07M-12.52M
Purchase of Investments00-7M-7M0-12.4M-14.2M-17.52M-9.28M-10.66M-25.87M-22.77M-17.81M-18.1M-11.17M-12.7M-9.29M-11.57M-13.77M-2.69M-211K-299K-3.14M0-5.03M-3.01M-781K-124K-1.46M-262K-888K
Sale/Maturity of Investments0011M13M7M10.8M11M8.49M17.92M9.64M18.89M21.93M18.28M15.66M10.65M12.95M9.33M10.83M9.76M21.71M119K896K1.11M106K5.04M5.61M1.03M916K1.18M1.15M1.12M
Other Investing3M-1M0000000000000001.3M4.6M6.71M1.4M2.36M6.33M04.92M1.62M1.75M739K001.32M
Cash from Financing7.58B7.71B-64M-187M1.73B-210.1M355M-79.22M337.75M-336.58M-160.52M-293.84M589.39M-25.61M148.7M-48.48M-53.69M-47.6M-24.5M-48.38M-79.89M-29.97M169.5M-42.71M105.16M46.92M-18.78M-23.71M-10.76M-10.98M-10.09M
Dividends Paid-208M-194M-154M-135M-120M-107.2M-100.6M-91.34M-84.69M-77.71M-70.26M-64.11M-59.33M-53.55M-49.53M-46.49M-44.5M-42.9M-40.21M-35.13M-29.34M-23.57M-20M-16.6M-13.41M-11.84M-9.12M-6.24M-5.49M-4.64M-4.52M
Share Repurchases-336M-100M-55M-40M-123M-132.4M-96.4M-58.67M-91.25M-128.64M-18.91M-163.75M-75.03M0000000000-2.33M-10.14M0-5.54M-1.15M-9.23M-5.86M-1.8M
Stock Issued48M48M0000025M19.43M17.42M15.98M15.89M14.81M12.45M13.3M8.67M11.12M10.14M10.91M11.32M11.27M9.72M8.11M7.14M159.58M2.84M1.75M1.66M1.11M868K748K
Debt Issuance (Net)4M1000K1000K-1000K1000K-1000K1000K1000K1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K1000K1000K1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K1000K-1000K-1000K1000K-756K-1000K
Other Financing-248M-137M115M139M30M102.6M7M20.8M-16.31M-33.48M1.77M-20.36M5.32M-1.97M-538K-8.59M-888K243K138K4.56M604K00-2.89M-7.15M-849K-1.87M-1.14M-1.38M-600K0
Net Change in Cash1.22B1.31B199M270M563M198.3M308.9M185.38M-46.49M42.8M108.11M-56.64M267.1M-16.87M-66.48M13.32M75.87M118.56M40.32M-50.26M-12.09M-87.53M131.18M-11.12M52M-20.98M2.28M-4.79M-10.61M15.43M2.62M
Exchange Rate Effect15M64M-13M34M-131M-3.6M0000000000000000000000000
Cash at Beginning3.81B2.5B2.3B2.03B1.47B1.27B963M777.6M824.09M781.28M673.17M729.82M202.95M219.82M286.31M272.98M197.11M78.56M38.23M88.49M100.58M188.11M56.93M68.05M16.05M37.03M34.75M28.75M39.36M34.02M30.55M
Cash at End3.66B3.81B2.5B2.3B2.03B1.47B1.27B962.98M777.6M824.09M781.28M673.17M470.05M202.95M219.82M286.31M272.98M197.11M78.56M38.23M88.49M100.58M188.11M56.93M68.05M16.05M37.03M23.96M28.75M49.45M33.17M
Free Cash Flow1.48B1.38B1.09B941M829M763.8M642.3M605.07M526.01M417.78M393.28M363.46M360.1M373.01M196.29M223.92M285.6M210.28M327.64M184.7M210.24M201.66M160.05M126.78M62.84M58.92M36.71M35.54M30.04M28.59M23.68M
FCF Growth %14.52%26.56%16.05%13.51%8.54%18.92%6.15%15.03%25.9%6.23%8.2%0.93%-3.46%90.03%-12.34%-21.59%35.82%-35.82%77.39%-12.15%4.25%26%26.24%101.75%6.65%60.49%3.3%18.32%5.06%20.72%49.08%
FCF Margin %22.96%23.2%23.21%22.41%23.27%25.06%24.65%25.37%26.17%22.49%22.31%21.94%22.97%27.52%16.51%22.26%29.54%21.73%33.52%19.25%23.94%25.66%24.74%23.19%13.79%16.14%13.83%18.87%17.52%19.92%18.48%
FCF per Share4.354.423.853.352.982.752.332.21.861.511.431.31.261.310.690.81.020.761.160.680.750.720.580.460.230.230.070.10.070.090.17

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeAccelerating
ProfitabilityStrong
Balance SheetHealthy
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

Acquisition Integration Cash Volatility

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Volatility in Underwriting Cash Generation

As evidenced by the quarterly data, Brown & Brown's operating cash flow exhibits significant quarter-to-quarter variance, with the OCF/NI ratio fluctuating from a low of 0.04 in 2024Q1 to a peak of 2.06 in 2025Q3, highlighting the inherent lumpiness of cash collection in the brokerage model.

The wide swings in cash conversion suggest that timing differences between premium receipts and commission disbursements are substantial. Investors should monitor whether these fluctuations are driven by seasonal renewal patterns or by the integration of larger, more complex portfolios that alter the traditional cash cycle.

Claims Outflow Impacting Liquidity Profiles

Based on reported financial figures, claims and loss payments reached $907.0 million in 2026Q1, representing a notable increase from the $553.7 million observed in 2023Q4, which may indicate a shift in the underlying risk profile of the business units managed under the National Programs segment.

The rising magnitude of claims payments relative to historical periods suggests that the company's delegated underwriting authority is exposing the firm to higher absolute cash outflows. This trend warrants further investigation into whether these outflows are matched by corresponding premium inflows or if they signal a potential deterioration in the quality of the underwritten book.

Aggressive Capital Deployment Versus Cash

According to the provided cash flow statements, Brown & Brown utilized $276.0 million for share buybacks in 2026Q1, a significant escalation compared to the $58.0 million deployed in 2025Q4, suggesting a management preference for returning capital despite the volatility in quarterly operating cash generation.

The decision to accelerate buybacks during a period of high claims activity appears to reflect confidence in long-term earnings power, yet it may constrain liquidity if operating cash flow remains inconsistent. Analysts should evaluate if this capital return strategy is sustainable without relying on external financing or portfolio liquidations.

Divergence Between Earnings and Cash

As reported in the company's financial statements, the disconnect between net income and operating cash flow, particularly in 2024Q1 where net income was $293.0 million against only $13.0 million in OCF, suggests that non-cash accruals and acquisition-related adjustments significantly distort the firm's true cash-generating capacity.

This divergence implies that GAAP net income may overstate the immediate liquidity available to the firm, likely due to the accounting treatment of contingent consideration and earn-outs. Investors should focus on cash-based metrics to assess the actual operational health of the business, as the reported earnings appear to be heavily influenced by accounting estimates.

BRO — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BRO stock.

How much cash does Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) generate from operations?

Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) generated $1.45B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.

What is Brown & Brown, Inc.'s free cash flow?

Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) generated $1.38B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.

What is Brown & Brown, Inc.'s capital expenditure (CapEx)?

Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) spent $68.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.

How does Brown & Brown, Inc. distribute cash to shareholders?

In 2025, Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) returned $194.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $100.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.