30 years of historical data (1996–2025) · Financial Services · Insurance - Property & Casualty
Percentile shows where the current value sits in 30-year historical distribution. Sparklines show 5-year trend.
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
Cincinnati Financial Corporation trades at 11.2x earnings, 25% above its 5-year average of 9.0x, sitting at the 31st percentile of its historical range. Compared to the Financial Services sector median P/E of 13.6x, the stock trades at a discount of 17%. On a free-cash-flow basis, the stock trades at 8.6x P/FCF, roughly in line with the 5-year average of 8.5x.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $26.5B | $25.8B | $22.7B | $16.4B | $16.3B | $18.5B | $14.2B | $17.4B | $12.7B | $12.4B | $12.6B |
| Enterprise Value | $26.0B | $25.2B | $22.6B | $16.3B | $15.9B | $18.3B | $14.2B | $17.5B | $12.8B | $12.6B | $12.7B |
| P/E Ratio → | 11.22 | 10.77 | 9.89 | 8.87 | — | 6.29 | 11.66 | 8.69 | 44.49 | 11.92 | 21.34 |
| P/S Ratio | 2.10 | 2.04 | 2.00 | 1.63 | 2.48 | 1.93 | 1.88 | 2.19 | 2.36 | 2.17 | 2.31 |
| P/B Ratio | 1.69 | 1.62 | 1.63 | 1.35 | 1.54 | 1.41 | 1.32 | 1.76 | 1.63 | 1.51 | 1.79 |
| P/FCF | 8.57 | 8.33 | 8.63 | 8.04 | 7.98 | 9.43 | 9.65 | 14.66 | 10.97 | 12.01 | 11.57 |
| P/OCF | 8.51 | 8.28 | 8.56 | 7.97 | 7.92 | 9.36 | 9.52 | 14.37 | 10.78 | 11.83 | 11.43 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
Cincinnati Financial Corporation's enterprise value stands at 8.2x EBITDA, 21% above its 5-year average of 6.8x. The Financial Services sector median is 11.4x, placing the stock at a 28% discount on an enterprise-value basis.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 2.00 | 1.99 | 1.63 | 2.42 | 1.90 | 1.88 | 2.21 | 2.37 | 2.20 | 2.33 |
| EV / EBITDA | 8.24 | 8.01 | 7.55 | 6.84 | — | 4.79 | 8.82 | 6.87 | 40.82 | 16.10 | 14.75 |
| EV / EBIT | 8.71 | 8.31 | 7.75 | 7.01 | — | 4.88 | 9.14 | 6.92 | 42.16 | 16.14 | 14.66 |
| EV / FCF | — | 8.16 | 8.59 | 8.03 | 7.80 | 9.31 | 9.65 | 14.76 | 11.04 | 12.20 | 11.63 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Cincinnati Financial Corporation earns an operating margin of 23.6%, above the Financial Services sector average of 20.3%. ROE of 16.0% indicates solid capital efficiency, compared to the sector median of 9.0%. ROIC of 15.3% represents solid returns on invested capital versus a sector median of 5.5%.
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 50.1% | 50.1% | 49.4% | 47.3% | 23.5% | 59.4% | 45.1% | 54.1% | 35.5% | 40.9% | 43.0% |
| Operating Margin | 23.6% | 23.6% | 25.2% | 22.7% | -10.6% | 38.4% | 19.9% | 31.2% | 4.6% | 12.7% | 14.9% |
| Net Profit Margin | 18.9% | 18.9% | 20.2% | 18.4% | -7.4% | 30.8% | 16.1% | 25.2% | 5.3% | 18.2% | 10.8% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 16.0% | 16.0% | 17.6% | 16.3% | -4.1% | 24.8% | 11.8% | 22.6% | 3.6% | 13.7% | 8.8% |
| ROA | 6.2% | 6.2% | 6.6% | 5.9% | -1.6% | 10.1% | 4.6% | 8.4% | 1.3% | 4.9% | 3.0% |
| ROIC | 15.3% | 15.3% | 16.6% | 15.3% | -4.5% | 23.5% | 10.8% | 20.7% | 2.3% | 7.0% | 8.8% |
| ROCE | 14.0% | 14.0% | 14.9% | 13.1% | -3.9% | 21.6% | 5.7% | 10.4% | 1.1% | 3.5% | 4.1% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
Cincinnati Financial Corporation carries a Debt/EBITDA ratio of 0.3x, which is very conservative (93% below the sector average of 4.3x). The company holds a net cash position — cash of $1.4B exceeds total debt of $886M, providing substantial financial flexibility for buybacks, acquisitions, or weathering downturns. Interest coverage of 572.3x signals virtually no risk of debt distress — earnings comfortably cover interest obligations.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.37 | — | 0.24 | 0.56 | 0.35 | 2.76 | 1.08 | 0.98 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | -0.03 | -0.01 | -0.00 | -0.04 | -0.02 | -0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.17 | -0.17 | -0.04 | -0.01 | — | -0.06 | -0.00 | 0.05 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.08 |
| Debt / FCF | — | -0.18 | -0.04 | -0.02 | -0.18 | -0.12 | -0.00 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.06 |
| Interest Coverage | 572.26 | 572.26 | 54.92 | 43.15 | -12.09 | 70.77 | 28.76 | 47.64 | 5.74 | 14.77 | 16.32 |
Net cash position: cash ($1.4B) exceeds total debt ($886M)
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
A current ratio of 1.29x means Cincinnati Financial Corporation can comfortably meet its short-term obligations, though there is limited excess liquidity.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.31 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Quick Ratio | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.31 | 1.26 | 1.26 | 1.38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Cash Ratio | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.22 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Cincinnati Financial Corporation returns 2.7% to shareholders annually — split between a 2.0% dividend yield and 0.8% buyback yield. The payout ratio of 21.9% is conservative, leaving significant room for dividend growth or reinvestment. The earnings yield of 8.9% (inverse of P/E) provides a useful comparison to bond yields when assessing the stock's relative attractiveness to fixed income.
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 2.0% | 2.0% | 2.2% | 2.8% | 2.6% | 2.1% | 2.6% | 2.0% | 2.6% | 3.2% | 2.4% |
| Payout Ratio | 21.9% | 21.9% | 21.4% | 24.6% | — | 13.3% | 30.8% | 17.8% | 117.1% | 38.3% | 51.8% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 8.9% | 9.3% | 10.1% | 11.3% | — | 15.9% | 8.6% | 11.5% | 2.2% | 8.4% | 4.7% |
| FCF Yield | 11.7% | 12.0% | 11.6% | 12.4% | 12.5% | 10.6% | 10.4% | 6.8% | 9.1% | 8.3% | 8.6% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 2.5% | 0.8% | 1.8% | 0.4% | 1.0% | 0.7% | 0.3% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 2.7% | 2.8% | 2.7% | 3.2% | 5.1% | 2.9% | 4.5% | 2.4% | 3.6% | 4.0% | 2.7% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $158M | $158M | $158M | $159M | $163M | $162M | $165M | $165M | $166M | $167M |
Compare CINF with 10 similar companies in its peer group
| Company | Market Cap | P/E | EV/EBITDA | P/FCF | Gross Margin | Op Margin | ROE | ROIC | Debt/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $26B | 11.2 | 8.2 | 8.6 | 50.1% | 23.6% | 16.0% | 15.3% | 0.3 | |
| $126B | 12.6 | 10.9 | 8.7 | 29.4% | 21.8% | 13.9% | 10.8% | 1.7 | |
| $67B | 11.2 | 8.8 | — | 44.3% | 16.0% | 20.7% | 15.3% | 1.1 | |
| $35B | 9.6 | 7.7 | 6.1 | 46.1% | 16.8% | 21.7% | 16.3% | 0.8 | |
| $25B | 15.1 | 11.1 | 7.3 | 19.8% | 15.9% | 19.6% | 18.2% | 1.2 | |
| $10B | 20.8 | 12.4 | 17.9 | 15.8% | 17.7% | 26.2% | 29.5% | — | |
| $1B | 10.9 | 10.0 | 2.7 | 29.7% | 3.3% | 5.3% | 3.1% | 4.3 | |
| $57B | 5.8 | 4.7 | 5.8 | 33.2% | 19.8% | 39.6% | 29.8% | 0.5 | |
| $120B | 14.2 | 11.5 | 8.1 | 27.7% | 14.2% | 37.0% | 27.0% | 0.6 | |
| $23B | 10.9 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 69.4% | 16.5% | 11.5% | 10.7% | 1.5 | |
| $6B | 12.3 | 10.4 | 4.5 | 40.9% | 11.0% | 13.9% | 10.9% | 1.4 | |
| Financial Services Median | — | 13.6 | 11.4 | 11.1 | 64.1% | 20.3% | 9.0% | 5.5% | 4.3 |
Peer selection based on competitive and market overlap. Compare multiple stocks →
Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily
Deep dive into CINF consensus models and risk factors.
DCF models, multiple analysis, and analyst estimates.
10-year return with dividends reinvested.
See how regular investing compounds over time.
Compare growth, multiples, and margins vs sector.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CINF stock.
Cincinnati Financial Corporation's current P/E ratio is 11.2x. The historical average is 18.1x. This places it at the 31th percentile of its historical range.
Cincinnati Financial Corporation's current EV/EBITDA is 8.2x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 15.0x.
Cincinnati Financial Corporation's return on equity (ROE) is 16.0%. The historical average is 9.4%.
Based on historical data, Cincinnati Financial Corporation is trading at a P/E of 11.2x. This is at the 31th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Cincinnati Financial Corporation's current dividend yield is 1.96% with a payout ratio of 21.9%.
Cincinnati Financial Corporation has 50.1% gross margin and 23.6% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.
Cincinnati Financial Corporation's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 0.3x, indicating low leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.