Revenue fell from $274.8M in Q2 2024 to $179.5M in Q3 2026 while operating margin stayed negative at -3.1%, indicating fixed costs are not scaling down with volume.
Heartland Express, Inc. (HTLD) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 719.24M | 805.71M | 1.05B | 1.21B | 968M | 607.28M | 645.26M | 596.82M | 610.8M | 607.34M | 612.94M | 736.35M | 871.36M | 582.26M | 545.75M | 528.62M | 499.52M | 459.54M | 625.6M | 591.89M | 571.92M | 523.79M | 457.09M | 405.12M | 340.75M | 294.62M | 274.83M | 261M | 263.49M | 262.5M | 229.01M |
| Revenue Growth % | -17.23% | -23.08% | -13.25% | 24.74% | 59.4% | -5.89% | 8.12% | -2.29% | 0.57% | -0.91% | -16.76% | -15.49% | 49.65% | 6.69% | 3.24% | 5.83% | 8.7% | -26.54% | 5.69% | 3.49% | 9.19% | 14.59% | 12.83% | 18.89% | 15.66% | 7.2% | 5.3% | -0.94% | 0.38% | 14.62% | 19.58% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 678.13M | 738.16M | 937.35M | 1.06B | 767.31M | 479.05M | 497.8M | 474.69M | 484.77M | 504.55M | 478.7M | 580.52M | 696.96M | 455.11M | 424.77M | 414.32M | 382.95M | 139.58M | 190.37M | 161.8M | 261.98M | 245.88M | 220.87M | 196.01M | 214.84M | 204.68M | 215.9M | 230.9M | 248.43M | 127.2M | 236.73M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 91.62% | 89.48% | 87.97% | 79.27% | 78.88% | 77.15% | 79.54% | 79.37% | 83.08% | 78.1% | 78.84% | 79.99% | 78.16% | 77.83% | 78.38% | 76.66% | 30.37% | 30.43% | 27.34% | 45.81% | 46.94% | 48.32% | 48.38% | 63.05% | 69.47% | 78.56% | 88.46% | 94.28% | 48.46% | 103.37% |
| Gross Profit | 41.11M | 67.54M | 110.16M | 145.28M | 200.69M | 128.24M | 147.46M | 122.13M | 126.03M | 102.78M | 134.24M | 155.83M | 174.4M | 127.14M | 120.98M | 114.3M | 116.56M | 319.96M | 435.23M | 430.09M | 309.94M | 277.92M | 236.21M | 209.11M | 125.91M | 89.94M | 58.92M | 30.11M | 15.06M | 135.3M | -7.71M |
| Gross Margin % | 5.72% | 8.38% | 10.52% | 12.03% | 20.73% | 21.12% | 22.85% | 20.46% | 20.63% | 16.92% | 21.9% | 21.16% | 20.01% | 21.84% | 22.17% | 21.62% | 23.34% | 69.63% | 69.57% | 72.66% | 54.19% | 53.06% | 51.68% | 51.62% | 36.95% | 30.53% | 21.44% | 11.54% | 5.72% | 51.54% | -3.37% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -38.69% | -24.18% | -27.61% | 56.5% | -13.04% | 20.74% | -3.1% | 22.62% | -23.43% | -13.85% | -10.65% | 37.17% | 5.1% | 5.84% | -1.94% | -63.57% | -26.49% | 1.19% | 38.77% | 11.52% | 17.66% | 12.96% | 66.08% | 40% | 52.63% | 95.71% | 99.88% | -88.87% | 1853.97% | -138.29% |
| Operating Expenses | 81.8M | 129.41M | 137.9M | 143.98M | 109.24M | 22.83M | 54.04M | 27.86M | 36.25M | 39.24M | 48.67M | 39.25M | 42.53M | 14.84M | 26.08M | 7.74M | 25.11M | 319.96M | 435.23M | 430.09M | 309.94M | 277.92M | 236.21M | 209.11M | 125.91M | 89.94M | 58.92M | 30.11M | 15.06M | 135.3M | -7.71M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 16.06% | 13.16% | 11.92% | 11.29% | 3.76% | 8.37% | 4.67% | 5.93% | 6.46% | 7.94% | 5.33% | 4.88% | 2.55% | 4.78% | 1.46% | 5.03% | 69.63% | 69.57% | 72.66% | 54.19% | 53.06% | 51.68% | 51.62% | 36.95% | 30.53% | 21.44% | 11.54% | 5.72% | 51.54% | -3.37% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 36.68M | 66.45M | 60.32M | 55.79M | 41.43M | 25.27M | 27.51M | 21.96M | 23.31M | 24.63M | 28.93M | 27.62M | 24.44M | 18.44M | 17.86M | 16.1M | 15.71M | 201.97M | 242.8M | 235.65M | 230.19M | 221.75M | 210.81M | 193.47M | 183.31M | 161.17M | 155.74M | 156.34M | 158.89M | 68.6M | 144.2M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 8.25% | 5.76% | 4.62% | 4.28% | 4.16% | 4.26% | 3.68% | 3.82% | 4.06% | 4.72% | 3.75% | 2.8% | 3.17% | 3.27% | 3.05% | 3.15% | 43.95% | 38.81% | 39.81% | 40.25% | 42.34% | 46.12% | 47.76% | 53.8% | 54.71% | 56.67% | 59.9% | 60.3% | 26.13% | 62.97% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 4M | 62.96M | 77.59M | 88.2M | 67.81M | -2.44M | 26.53M | 5.9M | 12.93M | 14.61M | 19.74M | 11.63M | 18.09M | -3.6M | 8.22M | -8.36M | 9.4M | 117.99M | 192.43M | 194.44M | 79.75M | 56.16M | 25.4M | 15.64M | -57.41M | -71.24M | -96.82M | -126.23M | -143.83M | 66.7M | -151.91M |
| Operating Income | -40.69M | -61.87M | -27.74M | 1.3M | 91.45M | 105.41M | 93.42M | 94.28M | 89.79M | 63.54M | 85.57M | 116.58M | 131.87M | 112.3M | 94.9M | 106.56M | 91.45M | 78.96M | 146.56M | 146.67M | -162.95M | 104.11M | -164.07M | 85.1M | 62.05M | 52.62M | -244.84M | -276.53M | 46.04M | 55.2M | 36.89M |
| Operating Margin % | -5.66% | -7.68% | -2.65% | 0.11% | 9.45% | 17.36% | 14.48% | 15.8% | 14.7% | 10.46% | 13.96% | 15.83% | 15.13% | 19.29% | 17.39% | 20.16% | 18.31% | 17.18% | 23.43% | 24.78% | -28.49% | 19.88% | -35.9% | 21.01% | 18.21% | 17.86% | -89.09% | -105.95% | 17.47% | 21.03% | 16.11% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -122.99% | -2237.44% | -98.58% | -13.24% | 12.83% | -0.91% | 5% | 41.3% | -25.74% | -26.6% | -11.59% | 17.42% | 18.34% | -10.94% | 16.52% | 15.81% | -46.12% | -0.07% | 190.01% | -256.52% | 163.45% | -292.81% | 37.14% | 17.92% | 121.49% | 11.46% | -700.61% | -16.59% | 49.64% | 118.06% |
| EBITDA | 95.1M | 97.33M | 153.78M | 200.34M | 224.5M | 209.64M | 203.8M | 195.21M | 191.12M | 167.45M | 191.15M | 228.43M | 241.5M | 181.95M | 152.72M | 164.43M | 153.4M | 137.69M | 192.67M | 195.22M | -115.58M | 142.36M | -134.43M | 112.02M | 82.44M | 70.4M | -227.63M | -259.21M | 65.27M | 72.69M | 50.84M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 13.22% | 12.08% | 14.68% | 16.59% | 23.19% | 34.52% | 31.58% | 32.71% | 31.29% | 27.57% | 31.19% | 31.02% | 27.72% | 31.25% | 27.98% | 31.11% | 30.71% | 29.96% | 30.8% | 32.98% | -20.21% | 27.18% | -29.41% | 27.65% | 24.19% | 23.89% | -82.83% | -99.31% | 24.77% | 27.69% | 22.2% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -17.28% | -36.71% | -23.24% | -10.76% | 7.09% | 2.87% | 4.4% | 2.14% | 14.13% | -12.4% | -16.32% | -5.41% | 32.73% | 19.14% | -7.12% | 7.19% | 11.4% | -28.53% | -1.31% | 268.9% | -181.19% | 205.9% | -220.01% | 35.88% | 17.1% | 130.93% | 12.19% | -497.15% | -10.21% | 42.96% | 126.99% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 135.79M | 159.2M | 181.52M | 199.04M | 133.05M | 104.23M | 110.38M | 100.93M | 101.33M | 103.91M | 105.58M | 111.85M | 109.63M | 69.65M | 57.82M | 57.88M | 61.95M | 58.73M | 46.11M | 48.55M | 47.37M | 38.25M | 29.65M | 26.92M | 20.39M | 17.78M | 17.22M | 17.31M | 19.23M | 17.49M | 13.96M |
| EBIT | -39.75M | -56.64M | -19.09M | 44.04M | 189.65M | 106.05M | 94.26M | 98.23M | 91.92M | 64.67M | 86.05M | 116.79M | 132.06M | 112.76M | 95.58M | 107.33M | 78.13M | 78.96M | 146.56M | 146.67M | -162.95M | 104.11M | -164.07M | 85.1M | 62.05M | 52.62M | -244.84M | -276.53M | 46.04M | 55.2M | 36.89M |
| Net Interest Income | -6.91M | -10.72M | -16.44M | -22.53M | -7.27M | 640K | 842K | 2.9M | 2.13M | 954K | 481K | 191K | -251K | 254K | 674K | 773K | 1.42M | 2.34M | 9.13M | 10.29M | 11.73M | 7.37M | 3.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 1.28M | 774K | 1.14M | 1.66M | 1.29M | 640K | 842K | 3.96M | 2.13M | 1.13M | 481K | 210K | 195K | 462K | 674K | 773K | 1.42M | 2.34M | 9.13M | 10.29M | 11.73M | 7.37M | 3.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 8.19M | 11.49M | 17.58M | 24.19M | 8.55M | 0 | 0 | 1.05M | 0 | 175K | 0 | 19K | 446K | 208K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | 26.49M | -6.26M | -8.93M | 18.55M | 89.64M | 640K | 842K | 2.9M | 2.13M | 954K | 481K | 191K | -251K | 254K | 674K | 773K | 1.42M | 2.34M | -39.48M | -25.93M | 298.1M | 7.37M | 260.7M | 2.05M | 2.81M | 4.43M | 296.82M | 327.19M | 4.9M | -8.2M | 2.84M |
| Pretax Income | -14.21M | -68.13M | -36.67M | 19.85M | 181.09M | 106.05M | 94.26M | 97.18M | 91.92M | 64.5M | 86.05M | 116.77M | 131.62M | 112.56M | 95.58M | 107.33M | 92.87M | 81.3M | 107.08M | 120.73M | 135.15M | 111.48M | 96.63M | 87.14M | 64.86M | 57.05M | 51.98M | 50.66M | 50.94M | 47M | 39.73M |
| Pretax Margin % | -1.97% | -8.46% | -3.5% | 1.64% | 18.71% | 17.46% | 14.61% | 16.28% | 15.05% | 10.62% | 14.04% | 15.86% | 15.1% | 19.33% | 17.51% | 20.3% | 18.59% | 17.69% | 17.12% | 20.4% | 23.63% | 21.28% | 21.14% | 21.51% | 19.03% | 19.37% | 18.91% | 19.41% | 19.33% | 17.9% | 17.35% |
| Income Tax | -1.48M | -15.68M | -6.95M | 5.08M | 47.51M | 26.77M | 23.45M | 24.21M | 19.24M | -10.68M | 29.66M | 43.72M | 46.78M | 41.97M | 34.03M | 37.4M | 30.66M | 24.35M | 37.11M | 44.56M | 47.98M | 39.58M | 34.18M | 29.92M | 22.05M | 19.4M | 17.67M | 17.54M | 17.83M | 16.9M | 14.7M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 10.45% | 23.01% | 18.96% | 25.58% | 26.23% | 25.24% | 24.88% | 24.91% | 20.93% | -16.55% | 34.47% | 37.44% | 35.54% | 37.29% | 35.61% | 34.84% | 33.01% | 29.95% | 34.66% | 36.91% | 35.5% | 35.5% | 35.37% | 34.34% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34.62% | 35% | 35.96% | 36.99% |
| Net Income | -12.72M | -52.45M | -29.72M | 14.78M | 133.58M | 79.28M | 70.81M | 72.97M | 72.68M | 75.17M | 56.39M | 73.06M | 84.83M | 70.58M | 61.54M | 69.93M | 62.22M | 56.95M | 69.97M | 76.17M | 87.17M | 71.91M | 62.45M | 57.22M | 42.81M | 37.66M | 34.3M | 33.12M | 33.11M | 30.1M | 25.03M |
| Net Margin % | -1.77% | -6.51% | -2.84% | 1.22% | 13.8% | 13.05% | 10.97% | 12.23% | 11.9% | 12.38% | 9.2% | 9.92% | 9.74% | 12.12% | 11.28% | 13.23% | 12.46% | 12.39% | 11.18% | 12.87% | 15.24% | 13.73% | 13.66% | 14.12% | 12.56% | 12.78% | 12.48% | 12.69% | 12.57% | 11.47% | 10.93% |
| Net Income Growth % | 63.51% | -76.48% | -301.16% | -88.94% | 68.5% | 11.96% | -2.96% | 0.4% | -3.32% | 33.32% | -22.82% | -13.88% | 20.19% | 14.69% | -12% | 12.4% | 9.25% | -18.61% | -8.14% | -12.62% | 21.23% | 15.15% | 9.13% | 33.67% | 13.68% | 9.77% | 3.56% | 0.04% | 10% | 20.25% | 21.59% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | -12.72M | -52.45M | -29.72M | 14.78M | 133.58M | 79.28M | 70.81M | 72.97M | 72.68M | 75.17M | 56.39M | 73.06M | 84.83M | 70.58M | 61.54M | 69.93M | 62.22M | 56.95M | 69.97M | 76.17M | 87.17M | 71.91M | 62.45M | 57.22M | 42.81M | 37.66M | 34.3M | 33.12M | 33.11M | 30.1M | 25.03M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | -0.16 | -0.67 | -0.38 | 0.19 | 1.69 | 1.00 | 0.87 | 0.89 | 0.88 | 0.90 | 0.68 | 0.84 | 0.96 | 0.83 | 0.71 | 0.78 | 0.69 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 0.78 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.21 |
| EPS Growth % | 64.77% | -76.32% | -300% | -88.76% | 69% | 14.94% | -2.25% | 1.14% | -2.22% | 32.35% | -19.05% | -12.5% | 15.66% | 16.9% | -8.97% | 13.04% | 11.29% | -15.07% | -6.41% | -12.36% | 21.92% | 17.74% | 8.77% | 32.56% | 13.16% | 11.76% | 17.24% | 3.57% | 12% | 19.05% | 23.53% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | -0.67 | -0.38 | 0.19 | 1.69 | 1.00 | 0.87 | 0.89 | 0.88 | 0.90 | 0.68 | 0.84 | 0.97 | 0.83 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.69 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 0.78 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.21 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 77.39M | 77.94M | 78.78M | 79.08M | 78.97M | 79.61M | 81.44M | 82.02M | 82.41M | 83.34M | 83.36M | 87.11M | 87.92M | 85.44M | 86.2M | 89.67M | 90.69M | 91.13M | 95.9M | 97.73M | 98.36M | 99.13M | 100M | 100M | 100M | 100M | 100.68M | 118.05M | 118.26M | 118.44M | 118.26M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 77.32M | 77.88M | 78.73M | 79.01M | 78.94M | 79.57M | 81.39M | 81.98M | 82.38M | 83.3M | 83.3M | 86.97M | 87.75M | 85.21M | 85.89M | 89.66M | 90.69M | 91.13M | 95.9M | 97.73M | 98.36M | 99.13M | 100M | 100M | 100M | 100M | 100.68M | 115.74M | 118.26M | 118.44M | 118.26M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | 42.79% | 4.73% | 57.86% | 9.18% | 8.99% | 9.07% | 8.87% | 11.82% | 9.5% | 8.29% | 9.72% | 149.39% | 10.22% | 157.43% | 12.77% | 13.72% | 268.26% | 7.9% | 8.29% | 7.2% | 1.74% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying HTLD stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Heartland Express, Inc. (HTLD) reported total revenue of $805.7M. This represents a 251.8% increase compared to $229.0M in 1996.
Heartland Express, Inc. (HTLD) reported a net loss of $52.5M for the fiscal year ending 2025.
Heartland Express, Inc. (HTLD) reported an operating income of $-61.9M, resulting in an operating profit margin of -7.7%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Heartland Express, Inc. (HTLD) generated $67.5M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 8.4%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Sustained revenue contraction
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Contraction Persists Despite Stabilization
Based on Heartland Express's reported figures, quarterly revenue fell to $184.1M in Q2 2026, roughly 12.5% below the prior-year quarter, with the decline moderating from earlier double-digit drops across 2025 and early 2026 but not yet reversing.
The shrinkage from $274.8M in Q2 2024 to $179.5M in Q3 2026 indicates a sustained freight downcycle rather than a single bad quarter. The narrowing of year-over-year declines suggests the company may be approaching a floor, but sequential revenue has not recovered, which implies volume and pricing have not yet stabilized. Investors should monitor whether the top line bottoms before the operating ratio improvement can be credibly attributed to durable margin expansion.
Gross Margin Compression Tied to Freight Cycle
As reported in the income statement, gross margin ranged from 1.6% to 12.0% over ten quarters, with the latest reading of 2.7% in Q3 2026 indicating that cost of revenue continues to absorb nearly all of revenue.
The thin and volatile gross margin profile suggests Heartland's cost base, dominated by driver wages, fuel, and depreciation, is poorly matched to current rate levels. Margins peaked near 12% in 2024 before compressing sharply as revenue declined, which points to high operating leverage to freight pricing. Without a recovery in rates, the company appears to lack the pricing power needed to restore margins toward historical levels.
Negative Operating Leverage Amid Cost Rigidity
Based on the reported quarterly data, operating income swung from a $0.3M profit in Q2 2024 to losses of $5.5M to $16.0M in subsequent quarters, showing that fixed costs are not scaling down with revenue.
The deterioration in operating income outpaced the revenue decline, which indicates meaningful negative operating leverage in the business. SG&A at roughly $2.0M in the most recent quarters, after levels near $14M to $18M previously, suggests the company has made material overhead reductions. The improvement in operating margin from -8.9% toward -3.1% points to cost actions taking effect, though the absolute level remains negative.
Net Income Volatility Obscures Underlying Trend
According to the reported figures, net income swung from a $10.6M profit in Q2 2026 to a loss of $4.8M in Q1 2026, with the Q2 result sitting well above operating income, which suggests non-operating items may be inflating reported earnings.
Net income in Q2 2026 of $10.6M exceeded an operating loss of $8.5M, a gap that warrants further investigation and may reflect gains on equipment sales, which the company has historically relied on. The EPS of $0.14 versus a consensus of $0.05 therefore rests on items outside core freight operations. Investors should treat the single-quarter beat cautiously until operating income itself turns positive.
Operating Ratio Gains May Be Cost-Driven Only
The strongest challenge is that the reported operating ratio improvement may reflect cost cutting in a still-contracting freight market rather than a demand recovery, leaving revenue down 23% year over year.
Revenue declines of 23% year over year, with management maintaining guidance rather than raising it, suggest the bull case depends on sustaining cost discipline indefinitely. If freight rates remain soft, continued shrinkage could offset further cost gains and push margins back negative. The acquisition-driven balance sheet, with term debt tied to the CFI transaction, may further constrain flexibility if earnings do not recover.