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IBMInternational Business Machines Corporation
$271.63$254.8B
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HomeStocksIBMBalance Sheet

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Balance Sheet

30Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

The company's financial position is characterized by elevated leverage, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.14x and goodwill concentrations representing $74.7 billion of total assets as of 2026Q1.

IBM Balance Sheet

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19Dec'18Dec'17Dec'16Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13Dec'12Dec'11Dec'10Dec'09Dec'08Dec'07Dec'06Dec'05Dec'04Dec'03Dec'02Dec'01Dec'00Dec'99Dec'98Dec'97Dec'96
Total Current Assets31.91B35.86B34.48B32.91B29.12B29.54B39.16B38.42B49.15B49.73B43.89B42.5B47.38B51.35B49.43B50.93B48.12B48.94B49B53.18B44.66B45.66B46.97B45B41.65B42.46B43.88B43.16B42.36B40.42B40.7B
Cash & Short-Term Investments11.78B14.47B14.59B13.44B8.74B7.25B13.81B8.87B12B12.58B8.53B8.19B8.48B11.07B11.13B11.92B11.65B13.97B12.91B16.15B10.66B13.69B10.57B7.65B5.97B6.39B3.72B5.83B5.77B7.55B8.14B
Cash Only10.82B13.64B13.95B13.07B7.89B6.65B13.21B8.17B11.38B11.97B7.83B7.69B8.48B10.72B10.41B11.92B10.66B12.18B12.74B14.99B8.02B12.57B10.05B7.29B5.38B6.33B3.56B5.04B5.38B7.11B7.69B
Short-Term Investments964M830M644M373M852M600M600M696M618M608M701M508M0350M717M0990M1.79B166M1.16B2.63B1.12B517M357M593M63M159M788M393M447M450M
Accounts Receivable14.24B17.64B14.01B13.96B7B7.22B6.21B8.36B7.9B32.1B29.25B28.55B31.83B31.84B30.58B29.56B28.23B26.79B27.55B28.79B26.85B24.43B28.14B28.92B27.36B27.02B30.73B27.62B26.78B23.83B23.17B
Days Sales Outstanding75.7995.3381.4982.3542.2445.9841.1152.8836.24148.05133.56127.5125.21118.13108.49100.92103.15102.1397.05106.37107.1997.84106.65118.44123118.72126.87115.14119.69110.77115.17
Inventory1.48B1.22B1.29B1.16B1.55B1.65B1.84B1.62B1.68B1.58B1.55B1.55B2.1B2.31B2.29B2.6B2.45B2.49B2.7B2.66B2.81B2.84B3.32B2.94B3.15B4.3B4.76B4.87B5.2B5.14B5.87B
Days Inventory Outstanding17.2516.2817.315.3820.3523.2727.6122.5714.3913.6913.6913.7916.5516.9715.916.6816.617.5117.0117.0419.318.9919.9318.9822.5730.731.0731.9537.3739.1647.18
Other Current Assets1.2B2.53B4.59B4.35B9.95B11.59B15.72B18.11B26.04B2.27B-1M001.65B1.42B1.6B1.56B1.73B1.54B1.69B1.81B-18.86B2.24B-15.55B2.62B2.52B2.7B2.91B000
Total Non-Current Assets124.31B116.02B102.69B102.33B98.13B102.46B116.81B113.77B74.24B75.62B73.58B67.99B68.11B74.87B69.78B65.5B65.33B60.09B60.52B67.25B58.57B60.09B62.21B59.46B54.83B45.85B44.47B44.34B43.74B41.08B40.44B
Property, Plant & Equipment5.78B9.03B8.93B8.72B8.21B8.92B9.77B15.01B10.79B11.12B10.83B10.73B10.77B13.82B14B13.88B14.1B14.16B14.3B15.08B14.44B13.76B15.18B14.69B14.44B16.5B16.71B17.59B19.63B18.35B17.41B
Fixed Asset Turnover8.32x7.48x7.03x7.09x7.37x6.43x5.65x3.85x7.38x7.12x7.38x7.62x8.62x7.12x7.35x7.70x7.09x6.76x7.24x6.55x6.33x6.63x6.35x6.07x5.62x5.03x5.29x4.98x4.16x4.28x4.22x
Goodwill74.71B67.72B60.71B60.18B55.95B55.64B53.77B58.22B36.27B36.79B36.2B32.02B30.56B31.18B29.25B26.21B25.14B20.19B18.23B14.29B12.85B9.44B8.44B00000000
Intangible Assets14.62B11.39B10.66B11.04B11.18B12.51B13.74B15.24B3.09B3.74B4.69B3.49B3.1B3.87B3.79B3.39B3.49B2.51B2.88B2.11B2.2B1.66B1.79B7.5B4.68B1.28B0663M599M819M1.44B
Long-Term Investments13.07B7.71B1.69B1.59B1.62B1.82B216M222M226M4.92B4.58B5.19B5.6B4.64B5.02B4.89B5.78B5.38B5.06B6.76B8.38B4.97B5.47B00014.45B26.09B23.51B21.91B21.59B
Other Non-Current Assets18.64B11.57B13.73B14.15B14.91B16.2B30.91B19.9B18.65B14.19B12.05B11.75B13.27B18.31B13.76B13.62B13.62B13.64B12.79B29.02B10.63B30.25B20.39B32.99B31.4B25.68B13.31B26.09B23.51B21.91B21.59B
Total Assets156.23B151.88B137.18B135.24B127.24B132B155.97B152.19B123.38B125.36B117.47B110.5B117.53B126.22B119.21B116.43B113.45B109.02B109.52B120.43B103.23B105.75B109.18B104.46B96.48B88.31B88.35B87.5B86.1B81.5B81.13B
Asset Turnover0.46x0.44x0.46x0.46x0.48x0.43x0.35x0.38x0.65x0.63x0.68x0.74x0.79x0.78x0.86x0.92x0.88x0.88x0.95x0.82x0.89x0.86x0.88x0.85x0.84x0.94x1.00x1.00x0.95x0.96x0.90x
Asset Growth %37.89%10.72%1.43%6.29%-3.6%-15.37%2.49%23.35%-1.57%6.71%6.31%-5.99%-6.89%5.88%2.39%2.63%4.06%-0.46%-9.06%16.66%-2.38%-3.15%4.52%8.26%9.25%-0.04%0.98%1.62%5.65%0.45%1.05%
Total Current Liabilities40.1B38.66B33.14B34.12B31.5B33.62B39.87B37.7B38.23B37.36B36.27B34.27B39.58B40.15B43.63B42.12B40.56B36B42.44B44.31B40.09B35.15B39.79B37.62B34.55B35.12B36.41B39.58B36.83B33.51B34B
Accounts Payable4.04B4.76B4.03B4.13B4.05B3.96B4.03B4.9B6.56B6.45B6.21B6.03B6.86B7.46B7.95B8.52B7.8B7.44B7.01B8.05B7.96B7.35B9.44B8.46B7.63B7.05B8.19B6.4B6.25B5.21B4.77B
Days Payables Outstanding53.6963.4754.154.7253.1155.8160.5468.2656.1255.854.7453.5954.0154.8155.2754.7552.8952.2244.1651.5254.7149.1356.7754.5754.7150.2653.424244.9339.7438.32
Short-Term Debt9.45B7.22B5.09B6.43B4.76B6.79B7.12B8.8B10.21B6.99B7.51B6.46B5.73B6.86B9.18B8.46B6.78B4.17B11.24B12.23B8.9B7.22B8.1B6.65B6.03B11.19B10.21B14.23B13.9B13.23B12.96B
Deferred Revenue (Current)62.03B16.1B13.91B13.45B12.03B12.52B11.98B12.03B11.16B11.55B11.04B11.02B11.88B12.56B11.95B12.2B11.58B10.85B10.24B9.8B8.59B7.32B7.17B6.49B5.28B4.22B4.52B4.53B4.12B3.44B3.64B
Other Current Liabilities4.84B6.46B3.6B3.5B3.48B3.21B6.88B3.41B3.31B3.65B3.58B3.56B4.03B3.89B4.74B5.1B04.5B4.62B8.32B4.6B3.33B3.8B3.67B9.2B8.44B3.8B3.84B3.53B3.04B2.95B
Current Ratio0.80x0.93x1.04x0.96x0.92x0.88x0.98x1.02x1.29x1.33x1.21x1.24x1.20x1.28x1.13x1.21x1.19x1.36x1.15x1.20x1.11x1.30x1.18x1.20x1.21x1.21x1.21x1.09x1.15x1.21x1.20x
Quick Ratio0.76x0.90x1.00x0.93x0.87x0.83x0.94x0.98x1.24x1.29x1.17x1.20x1.14x1.22x1.08x1.15x1.13x1.29x1.09x1.14x1.04x1.22x1.10x1.12x1.11x1.09x1.07x0.97x1.01x1.05x1.02x
Cash Conversion Cycle39.3548.1444.68439.4813.448.187.2-5.49105.9592.5287.787.7480.2969.1262.8566.8767.4169.971.8971.7867.769.8282.8590.8699.16104.52105.09112.13110.19124.03
Total Non-Current Liabilities83.07B80.48B76.64B78.51B73.72B79.39B95.38B93.5B68.22B70.27B62.8B61.8B65.92B63.14B56.6B54.08B49.72B50.27B53.62B47.65B34.64B37.5B39.64B38.69B39.15B29.58B31.32B27.41B29.84B28.18B25.5B
Long-Term Debt57.71B57.38B49.88B49.77B46.02B44.92B54.22B54.1B35.6B39.84B34.66B33.43B34.99B32.86B24.09B22.86B21.85B21.93B22.69B23.04B13.78B15.43B14.83B16.99B19.99B15.96B18.37B14.12B15.51B13.7B9.87B
Capital Lease Obligations10.57B2.55B2.65B2.92B2.19B2.46B2.72B3.88B38M000000-17.82B000000000000000
Deferred Tax Liabilities00815M1.15B2.29B3.96B4.96B5.23B3.7B545M424M253M288M1.74B448M18.37B15.98B15.95B270M1.06B665M1.62B1.88B1.83B1.45B1.59B1.62B1.35B1.51B1.49B1.63B
Other Non-Current Liabilities18.53B16.28B19.66B21.14B19.71B24.47B29.72B26.44B25.44B26.14B24.12B24.35B26.86B24.43B27.58B9B8.23B8.82B27.49B20.49B17.69B18.02B20.71B19.87B17.72B12.02B10.06B11.93B12.82B12.99B14.01B
Total Liabilities123.17B119.14B109.78B112.63B105.22B113B135.25B131.2B106.45B107.63B99.08B96.07B105.52B103.29B100.23B96.2B90.28B86.27B96.06B91.96B74.73B72.65B79.44B76.59B73.7B64.7B67.72B66.98B66.67B61.68B59.5B
Total Debt70.6B67.15B58.4B59.94B54.01B55.14B65.09B68.16B45.81B46.82B42.17B39.89B40.72B39.72B33.27B31.32B28.62B26.1B33.93B35.27B22.68B22.64B22.93B23.63B26.02B27.15B28.58B28.35B29.41B26.93B22.83B
Net Debt59.78B53.51B44.45B46.87B46.13B48.49B51.9B59.99B34.43B34.85B34.34B32.2B32.25B29B22.86B19.4B17.96B13.92B21.18B20.28B14.66B10.07B12.87B16.34B20.64B20.82B25.01B23.31B24.04B19.82B15.14B
Debt / Equity2.14x2.05x2.13x2.65x2.45x2.90x3.14x3.25x2.71x2.64x2.29x2.77x3.39x1.73x1.75x1.55x1.24x1.15x2.52x1.24x0.80x0.68x0.77x0.85x1.14x1.15x1.39x1.38x1.51x1.36x1.06x
Debt / EBITDA4.68x4.38x3.96x4.22x4.16x4.15x5.73x5.01x2.59x2.65x2.21x1.96x1.64x1.52x1.20x1.17x1.15x1.19x1.59x1.88x1.34x1.55x1.58x1.74x2.30x1.89x1.72x1.53x2.08x1.91x2.06x
Net Debt / EBITDA3.96x3.49x3.02x3.30x3.55x3.65x4.57x4.41x1.95x1.97x1.80x1.58x1.30x1.11x0.83x0.73x0.72x0.63x0.99x1.08x0.87x0.69x0.89x1.21x1.83x1.45x1.50x1.26x1.70x1.41x1.37x
Interest Coverage6.41x6.34x4.39x6.41x1.95x5.19x3.00x8.37x17.59x18.12x20.57x35.07x42.29x51.36x50.11x52.10x54.60x46.12x25.84x24.71x48.90x56.57x77.76x65.94x52.89x-17.09x17.17x13.68x13.40x12.99x
Total Equity33.05B32.74B27.39B22.61B22.02B19B20.73B20.98B16.93B17.73B18.39B14.42B12.01B22.93B18.98B20.23B23.17B22.75B13.46B28.47B28.51B33.1B29.75B27.86B22.78B23.61B20.62B20.51B19.43B19.82B21.63B
Equity Growth %70.73%19.52%21.14%2.69%15.92%-8.35%-1.23%23.95%-4.49%-3.63%27.51%20.06%-47.6%20.78%-6.18%-12.67%1.83%68.99%-52.7%-0.13%-13.87%11.27%6.76%22.31%-3.52%14.5%0.55%5.55%-1.93%-8.38%-3.55%
Book Value per Share34.7234.5129.2324.5224.1421.0023.1223.5018.4818.9119.1814.6811.9020.7916.4316.6718.0016.969.7419.6318.3520.3417.4115.8713.1613.3211.3810.9610.129.8010.14
Total Shareholders' Equity32.97B32.65B27.31B22.53B21.94B18.9B20.6B20.84B16.8B17.59B18.25B14.26B11.87B22.79B18.86B20.14B23.05B22.64B13.46B28.47B28.51B33.1B29.75B27.86B22.78B23.61B20.62B20.51B19.43B19.82B21.63B
Common Stock63.94B63.32B61.38B59.64B58.34B57.32B56.56B55.9B55.15B54.57B53.94B53.26B52.67B51.59B50.11B48.13B45.42B41.81B39.13B35.19B31.27B28.93B18.36B16.27B14.86B14.25B12.4B11.76B10.12B8.6B7.75B
Retained Earnings155.33B155.65B151.16B151.28B149.82B154.21B162.72B162.95B159.21B153.13B152.76B146.12B137.79B130.04B117.64B104.86B92.53B80.9B70.35B60.64B52.43B44.73B44.52B37.52B31.55B30.14B23.78B16.88B10.14B11.01B11.19B
Treasury Stock-170.87B-170.6B-169.97B-169.62B-169.48B-169.39B-169.34B-169.41B-168.07B-163.51B-159.05B-155.52B-150.72B-137.24B-123.13B-110.96B-96.16B-81.24B-74.17B-63.95B-46.3B-38.55B-31.07B-24.03B-20.21B-20.11B-13.8B-7.38B-1.99B-86M-135M
Accumulated OCI-15.41B-15.71B-15.27B-18.76B-16.74B-23.23B-29.34B-28.6B-29.49B-26.59B-29.4B-29.61B-27.88B-21.6B-25.76B-21.89B-18.74B-18.83B-21.84B-3.41B-8.9B-2.02B-2.06B-1.9B-3.42B-662M-295M1.16B911M899M2.57B
Minority Interest81M93M86M80M77M95M129M144M134M131M146M162M146M137M124M97M126M118M0000000000000

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeExpanding
ProfitabilityModerate
Balance SheetStrained
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

High leverage and goodwill

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Asset Expansion Outpacing Equity Growth

As reported in recent financial statements, IBM's total assets have grown from $135.2 billion in 2023Q4 to $156.2 billion in 2026Q1, while equity has remained relatively stagnant, suggesting that the company's recent growth trajectory is being funded almost entirely through increased leverage rather than internal capital accumulation.

The widening gap between asset growth and equity expansion indicates that the company is relying heavily on debt to fuel its strategic initiatives. Investors should monitor whether this asset-heavy expansion translates into sustainable returns on invested capital, as the current trajectory appears to be increasing the company's overall risk profile.

Leverage Remains Elevated and Persistent

Based on the provided balance sheet data, IBM's debt-to-equity ratio has consistently hovered above 2.0x over the last ten quarters, peaking at 2.69x in 2024Q1, which highlights a structural reliance on debt financing that may limit the company's financial flexibility during periods of economic volatility.

The persistent high leverage suggests that debt is a core component of the company's capital structure, likely supporting both its financing arm and ongoing acquisition strategy. This level of indebtedness warrants further investigation into the maturity profile of these obligations and the potential impact of interest rate fluctuations on future cash flow durability.

Goodwill Concentration Risks Asset Quality

According to the latest quarterly filings, goodwill has climbed to $74.7 billion as of 2026Q1, representing nearly 48% of total assets, which suggests that a significant portion of the company's balance sheet is tied to intangible valuations rather than tangible, productive assets like property, plant, and equipment.

The high concentration of goodwill implies that the company's asset base is sensitive to impairment risks if acquired businesses fail to meet performance expectations. This reliance on intangibles may mask the true underlying value of the company's physical infrastructure and warrants caution regarding the quality of the asset base.

Tight Liquidity Buffers Require Monitoring

As indicated by the reported figures, IBM's current ratio has fluctuated between 0.80 and 1.13 over the past ten quarters, with the most recent 2026Q1 reading of 0.80 suggesting a tightening liquidity position that may leave the company with limited room to maneuver during unexpected operational shocks.

A current ratio below 1.0 indicates that current liabilities are exceeding current assets, which may signal potential pressure on short-term working capital management. Investors should monitor whether this liquidity trend is a temporary byproduct of seasonal cash cycles or a more permanent shift in the company's ability to cover its near-term obligations.

IBM — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying IBM stock.

What are the total assets of International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)?

As of 2025, International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) had total assets of $151.88B including $35.86B in current assets.

How much debt does International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) have?

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) carries total debt of $67.15B, offset by $14.47B in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.

What is the book value or shareholders' equity of International Business Machines Corporation?

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $32.65B ($34.51 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.

What is International Business Machines Corporation's current ratio and liquidity?

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) reported a current ratio of 0.93x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.