Operating cash flow to net income conversion swung from -2.87 in Q1 2026 to 4.09 in Q3 2025, and free cash flow margin reached 25.5% in Q3 2026, suggesting cash generation is strongly timing-dependent and warrants monitoring of buyback sustainability against $108.2M of Q1 2026 acquisition outflows.
Laureate Education, Inc. (LAUR) cash flow statement — 27-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 | Dec'95 | Dec'94 | Dec'93 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 408.34M | 366.19M | 232.73M | 250.78M | 178.2M | -156.08M | 259.56M | 330.68M | 396.9M | 130.76M | 184.6M | 170.49M | 269.16M | 277.55M | 216.82M | 141.06M | 124.34M | 58.9M | 81.13M | -45.4M | 7.93M | 70.92M | 58.13M | 55.54M | 23.29M | -3M | -1.5M | -1.6M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 21.52% | 14.86% | 16.9% | 14.34% | -14.36% | 25.32% | 27.28% | 34.68% | 3.92% | 5.59% | 3.97% | 6.1% | 7.09% | 18.92% | 16.11% | 19.28% | 12.43% | 24.08% | -18.57% | 8.12% | 25.6% | 23.49% | 32.56% | 10.59% | -2.7% | -3.79% | -8.84% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 181.08% | 57.34% | -7.2% | 40.73% | 214.17% | -160.13% | -21.51% | -16.68% | 203.54% | -29.17% | 8.28% | -36.66% | -3.02% | 28.01% | 53.7% | 13.45% | 111.12% | -27.4% | 278.67% | -672.7% | -88.82% | 22.01% | 4.66% | 138.47% | 876.34% | -100% | 6.25% | - |
| Net Income | 388.32M | 281.63M | 296.4M | 117.35M | 69M | -295.01M | -320.43M | -1.24B | 370.9M | 93.76M | 366.2M | -315.85M | -162.45M | -85.08M | 103.95M | 75.18M | 73.64M | 4.21M | -93.51M | -17.45M | -5.58M | -14.99M | 35.71M | 29.43M | 14.74M | 3.5M | 2.8M | -100K |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 117.85M | 110.79M | 105.21M | 102.85M | 88.53M | 145.26M | 223.72M | 316.03M | 240M | 264.74M | 264.88M | 282.95M | 288.33M | 242.72M | 48.86M | 50.77M | 30.32M | 25.09M | 31.04M | 37.97M | 30.44M | 46.79M | 32.32M | 18.22M | 12.61M | -7.7M | -3.2M | -2.3M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 13.23M | 13.34M | 0 | 0 | 8.78M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.79M | 64.79M | 38.81M | 39.02M | 49.19M | 49.51M | 15.09M | 4.59M | 5.72M | 23.05M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -12.46M | -1.85M | -38.5M | -55.86M | -500K | 195.56M | -185.65M | -29.81M | -7.47M | -164.78M | -30.15M | -15.56M | -163.26M | -16.21M | 1.67M | 11.5M | 1.99M | -6.47M | -9.11M | -1.21M | -4.64M | -317K | 1.26M | 1.88M | 2.11M | -400K | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 110.86M | 103.38M | 4.02M | 130.23M | 33.3M | 76.26M | 669.62M | 1.57B | -188.81M | 87.83M | -253.54M | 287.38M | 365.25M | 155.22M | 31.02M | 31.11M | 19.02M | 37.67M | 138.35M | 48.97M | 28.25M | 46.63M | 4.18M | 16.07M | -307.66K | 16.2M | 6.3M | 3.8M |
| Working Capital Changes | -153.59M | -141.1M | -134.4M | -43.8M | -20.9M | -278.15M | -127.7M | -289.05M | -28.5M | -215.59M | -201.6M | -107.45M | -107.91M | -68.63M | 16.22M | -32.09M | -6.35M | -24.65M | 14.36M | -113.68M | -40.54M | -7.19M | -15.35M | -10.06M | -5.86M | -17.9M | -7.4M | -3M |
| Change in Receivables | -25.55M | -93.06M | -57.98M | -51.74M | -27.52M | -15.99M | -323.04M | -163.2M | -83.32M | -129.34M | -110.69M | -225.03M | -166.01M | -95.3M | -10.92M | -62.01M | -66.7M | -16.06M | -13.04M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -11.1M | -5.8M | -1.6M |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37.99M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -60.05M | -17.59M | -15.53M | -28.52M | -35.45M | 0 | -16.41M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.2M | -300.15K | -238.31K | -1.5M | -1M | -100K |
| Change in Payables | -34.87M | 17.92M | 0 | -4.26M | -10.46M | -45.33M | -47.2M | 5.57M | -7.51M | -30.41M | 688K | 15.24M | 13.03M | 26.57M | 28.41M | -19.4M | -271K | 8.54M | 15.46M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.2M | -200K | -500K |
| Cash from Investing | -118.32M | -102.65M | -57.55M | -52.04M | 30.3M | 2.04B | 573.68M | 1.11B | 115.5M | -324.53M | 269.1M | -173.64M | -489.18M | -889.08M | -448.98M | -198.04M | -128.17M | -42.87M | -97.51M | 536K | 305.26M | -157.91M | -74.51M | -114.47M | -14.69M | -47.1M | -14M | -9M |
| Capital Expenditures | -120.57M | -103.04M | -71.9M | -56.46M | -52.8M | -56.29M | -89.16M | -173.34M | -238M | -274.06M | -240.3M | -344.06M | -416.75M | -500.89M | -174.73M | -109.14M | -100.78M | -81.08M | -69.75M | -55.78M | -33.81M | -61.21M | -58.29M | -28.66M | -13.27M | -4.8M | -7.9M | -1.1M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 6.3% | 6.05% | 4.59% | 3.8% | 4.25% | 5.18% | 8.7% | 14.3% | 20.79% | 8.22% | 7.28% | 8.02% | 9.44% | 12.8% | 15.25% | 12.46% | 15.63% | 17.12% | 20.71% | 22.81% | 34.61% | 22.09% | 23.56% | 16.8% | 6.03% | 4.32% | 19.95% | 6.08% |
| Acquisitions | -152K | 397K | 0 | 4.42M | 83.4M | 2.1B | 662.85M | 1.27B | 358.8M | 9M | 554.4M | -2.93M | -283.38M | -192.01M | -238.81M | -69.78M | -75.76M | 34.48M | -56.21M | -60.48M | 683.95M | -65.68M | -13.78M | -1.73M | 0 | 0 | 100K | 100K |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 2.4M | 0 | 14.35M | 0 | -300K | 0 | -7K | 926K | -5.3M | -59.46M | -39.3M | -32.21M | 207.5M | -196.18M | -6.21M | -17.81M | 32.06M | -8.03M | -4.68M | -6.72M | -83.55M | -23.59M | -62.93M | -4.21M | -15.5M | -17.3M | -1.8M | -8.8M |
| Cash from Financing | -347.09M | -222.47M | -166.94M | -201.76M | -461.6M | -2.68B | -259M | -1.66B | -410.1M | 222.79M | -445.7M | 34.42M | 172.59M | 756.66M | 218.53M | 40.81M | 31.83M | -2.79M | 21.8M | 30.65M | -212.03M | 76.87M | 17.23M | 71.84M | 28.46K | 48.9M | 7.2M | 21.2M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 62.3M | -2.91M | -60.41M | -90.97M | 62.55M | -928.52M | -177.75M | -1.38B | -382.44M | -140.11M | -712.55M | 100.49M | 231.39M | 660.4M | 196.79M | 27.58M | 10.84M | -17.39M | 674K | -11.07M | -26.23M | 109.19M | 124.45M | 8.25M | -1.92M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -404.15M | -215.04M | -102.07M | 2.31M | -284.14M | -377.09M | -73.81M | -250.09M | 0 | 511.65M | 329.14M | 0 | -2.24M | 199.72M | 19.11M | 14.31M | 19.65M | 15.02M | 15.68M | 16.93M | -210.72M | -32.31M | 6.89M | 78.16M | 5.44M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -667K | -455K | -1.71M | -112.48M | -253.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -11.1M | -19.37M | -1.5M | -20.47M | -6.53M | -22.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -404.23M | -215.17M | -102.07M | 0 | -282.15M | -380.5M | -99.52M | -264.09M | -2.53M | 0 | -1.73M | -3.87M | -2.24M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -211.99M | -36.21M | 0 | -492.89K | -199.66K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -4.57M | -4.06M | -2.74M | -623K | 13.22M | -1.38B | -7.44M | -24.43M | -16.58M | -129.37M | -35.94M | -45.59M | -50.04M | -80.59M | 2.62M | -1.08M | 1.33M | -419K | 5.45M | 24.8M | 24.93M | 0 | -114.14M | -15.31M | -3.5M | 48.9M | 7.2M | 21.2M |
| Net Change in Cash | -52.42M | 54.22M | 957K | 3.11M | -251.8M | -521.72M | 769.48M | -485.75M | 57M | 24.78M | 6.3M | -2.91M | -98.32M | 132.59M | -8.12M | -12.41M | 17.87M | -6.3M | 2.49M | -14.3M | 97.5M | -12.76M | 3.35M | 11.95M | 8.55M | -1.1M | -8.3M | 10.6M |
| Free Cash Flow | 287.77M | 263.15M | 160.85M | 194.34M | 125.4M | -206.53M | 184.93M | 175.04M | 158.9M | -143.31M | -55.7M | -173.57M | -147.59M | -223.34M | 42.08M | 31.92M | 23.56M | -22.18M | 11.37M | -101.19M | -25.89M | 9.71M | -168K | 26.88M | 10.02M | -7.8M | -9.4M | -2.7M |
| FCF Margin % | 15.03% | 15.46% | 10.27% | 13.09% | 10.09% | -19% | 18.04% | 14.44% | 13.88% | -4.3% | -1.69% | -4.04% | -3.34% | -5.71% | 3.67% | 3.64% | 3.65% | -4.68% | 3.38% | -41.38% | -26.5% | 3.5% | -0.07% | 15.76% | 4.55% | -7.02% | -23.74% | -14.92% |
| FCF Growth % | 19.85% | 63.6% | -17.24% | 54.98% | 160.72% | -211.68% | 5.65% | 10.16% | 210.88% | -157.28% | 67.91% | -17.6% | 33.92% | -630.7% | 31.86% | 35.45% | 206.22% | -295.1% | 111.24% | -290.92% | -366.61% | 5879.17% | -100.63% | 168.3% | 228.44% | 17.02% | -248.15% | - |
| FCF per Share | 2.09 | 1.77 | 1.05 | 1.23 | 0.75 | -1.09 | 0.88 | 0.79 | 0.75 | -0.83 | -0.42 | -1.31 | -1.10 | -1.68 | 0.79 | 0.61 | 0.48 | -0.54 | 0.28 | -2.67 | -0.54 | 0.18 | -0.00 | 0.65 | 0.25 | -0.30 | -0.47 | -0.18 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.74x | 1.30x | 0.79x | 2.33x | 2.56x | -0.81x | -0.42x | 0.35x | 1.07x | 1.43x | 0.50x | -0.54x | -1.70x | -3.98x | 2.05x | 1.86x | 2.02x | 1.28x | -0.85x | 2.60x | 0.03x | -4.73x | 1.63x | 1.99x | 1.47x | -0.83x | -0.54x | 5.33x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying LAUR stock.
Laureate Education, Inc. (LAUR) generated $366.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Laureate Education, Inc. (LAUR) generated $263.1M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Laureate Education, Inc. (LAUR) spent $103.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Laureate Education, Inc. (LAUR) returned $0.5M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $215.2M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Quarterly cash flow volatility
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Cash Conversion Diverges Sharply Quarter to Quarter
According to the reported quarterly cash flow statements, LAUR's operating cash flow to net income ratio swung between negative 2.87 in Q1 2026 and 4.09 in Q3 2025, a range too wide to reflect steady underlying earnings quality.
The Q1 2026 figure reflects a net loss of $21.6M alongside positive operating cash flow of $61.9M, which suggests that non-cash charges and working capital timing are masking reported earnings. The Q3 2025 ratio of 4.09 implies that cash receipts substantially outpaced recognized income, possibly driven by deferred tuition collections. Investors should monitor whether the trailing four-quarter average converges toward a more consistent ratio, as persistent divergence would warrant further investigation into accrual quality.
Free Cash Flow Margins Remain Seasonally Volatile
Based on reported figures, LAUR's free cash flow margin ranged from 0.8% in Q4 2024 to 30.7% in Q3 2025, with the Q3 2026 margin of 25.5% indicating the business generates its strongest cash in the third quarter.
The pattern of peak free cash flow in the third quarter and weakness in the fourth quarter appears consistent with the academic enrollment calendar rather than a structural deterioration. Trailing results in Q3 2026 and Q3 2025 both exceed 25%, which suggests the seasonal peak is durable across two cycles. Annualizing quarterly figures requires caution, as the sequencing of intake and collection makes single quarters poor proxies for full-year cash generation.
Modest Capital Intensity Outside Q4 Spikes
As reported in financial statements, LAUR's capital expenditures ran between 2.0% and 4.5% of revenue in most quarters, though Q4 2025 and Q4 2024 spiked to 12.4% and 8.8% respectively.
Outside of the fourth quarter, capex intensity appears low relative to the depreciation run rate of roughly $24M to $34M per quarter, which may indicate the company is operating its existing campus base without significant expansion. The fourth-quarter concentration suggests discrete campus projects or facility investments timed to the summer period. Whether these represent growth or maintenance investment cannot be determined from the supplied data alone.
Buybacks Concentrated in Recent Quarters
Based on the reported cash flow data, LAUR deployed $73.0M in buybacks in Q3 2026 and $77.7M in Q2 2026, following $108.2M of net acquisition outflows in Q1 2026, reflecting a shift toward shareholder returns.
The combined buyback and acquisition outflows over the last three quarters appear to exceed $250M, which is material relative to quarterly free cash flow of $53M to $124M. This deployment pattern suggests management is returning a meaningful share of cash generation, consistent with the announced repurchase program expansion. Investors should monitor whether repurchases remain funded from operating cash flow rather than balance sheet reserves.
Cash Strength Depends on Enrollment Timing
Based on reported figures, LAUR's strong third-quarter cash generation may reflect favorable collection timing that does not persist, and a single-quarter snapshot could overstate the sustainable cash run rate.
Working capital swings of $145.7M in Q4 2025 and $51.5M in Q2 2026 indicate that reported cash flow is heavily influenced by timing of receivables and deferred revenue. A reader anchoring on the Q3 2026 free cash flow of $123.8M could overestimate annual cash generation. The apparent cash strength may therefore represent seasonal conversion rather than a durable improvement in earnings quality.