Revenue volatility masks a structural shift, with 2026Q2 revenue of $934M and a 35.2% gross margin, yet operating income of $88M (9.4% margin) shows thin and variable profitability, while net income of just $5M (0.5% margin) is distorted by non-operating items.
Liberty Live Group (LLYVK) annual income statement — 5-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 2.46B | 381.95M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Revenue Growth % | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 1.6B | 331.31M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 86.74% | - | - | - | - |
| Gross Profit | 862.16M | 50.65M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gross Margin % | 34.98% | 13.26% | - | - | - | - |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Operating Expenses | 673.38M | 99.13M | 11M | 11M | 0 | 0 |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 25.95% | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Admin | 370.26M | 99.13M | 11M | 11M | 0 | 0 |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 25.95% | - | - | - | - |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Operating Income | 188.78M | -48.49M | -11M | -11M | 0 | 0 |
| Operating Margin % | 7.66% | -12.7% | - | - | - | - |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -340.81% | 0% | - | - | - |
| EBITDA | 563.42M | -22.37M | -12M | -170M | 491K | -443K |
| EBITDA Margin % | 22.86% | -5.86% | - | - | - | - |
| EBITDA Growth % | 334.76% | -86.41% | 92.94% | -34723.22% | 210.84% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 374.64M | 26.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EBIT | 64.26M | -70.7M | -12M | -170M | 491K | -443K |
| Net Interest Income | -164.47M | -13.84M | -29M | -10M | -8K | -15K |
| Interest Income | 4.63M | 15.69M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 169.09M | 29.53M | 29M | 10M | 8K | 15K |
| Other Income/Expense | -293.62M | -51.74M | -30M | -169M | 483K | -458K |
| Pretax Income | -104.84M | -100.23M | -41M | -180M | 483K | -458K |
| Pretax Margin % | -4.25% | -26.24% | - | - | - | - |
| Income Tax | -12.56M | -13.09M | -8M | -38M | 101K | -100K |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 11.98% | 13.06% | 19.51% | 21.11% | 20.91% | 21.83% |
| Net Income | -95.11M | -86.97M | -31M | -142M | 1.29M | -358K |
| Net Margin % | -3.86% | -22.77% | - | - | - | - |
| Net Income Growth % | 66.86% | -180.54% | 78.17% | -11090.71% | 460.89% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | -92.27M | -87.13M | -33M | -142M | 382K | -358K |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.12M | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 21.95M | 21.95M | 22M | 23M | 25M | 25M |
| EPS (Diluted) | -1.03 | -0.95 | -0.34 | -1.55 | 0.00 | -0.00 |
| EPS Growth % | 67.02% | -179.41% | 78.06% | - | - | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | -0.95 | -0.34 | -1.55 | 0.00 | -0.00 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 91.95M | 91.85M | 91.83M | 91.84M | 91.68M | 91.68M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 91.95M | 91.85M | 91.83M | 91.84M | 91.68M | 91.68M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying LLYVK stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Liberty Live Group (LLYVK) reported total revenue of $382.0M.
Liberty Live Group (LLYVK) reported a net loss of $87.0M for the fiscal year ending 2025.
Liberty Live Group (LLYVK) reported an operating income of $-48.5M, resulting in an operating profit margin of -12.7%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Liberty Live Group (LLYVK) generated $50.6M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 13.3%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Live Nation antitrust overhang
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Volatility Masks Structural Shift
Revenue swung from $1.1B in 2025Q3 to $934M in 2026Q2, reflecting Quint's event-driven seasonality, while pre-2025 quarters show no consolidated revenue, indicating a recent operational transformation.
The reported figures reveal a stark bifurcation: prior to 2025Q3, LLYVK generated no consolidated revenue, but the inclusion of Quint in 2025Q3 and 2026Q2 produced revenue of $1.1B and $934M, respectively. This suggests the company has transitioned from a pure holding vehicle to an operating entity, with revenue heavily dependent on the timing of major events. The absence of revenue in 2025Q1 and 2025Q2, despite SG&A expenses, implies that the operating base was not yet consolidated, and the recent quarters' revenue spikes are not indicative of a stable growth trajectory but rather event-driven lumpiness. Investors should expect continued quarter-to-quarter volatility, with the second and third quarters likely to remain the strongest due to the concentration of global sporting and entertainment events.
Thin Gross Margins Reflect Pass-Through Model
Gross margin in 2026Q2 was 35.2%, but 2025Q4 and 2026Q1 showed 19.2% and 8.9%, respectively, indicating high variability and a cost structure that may be resistant to permanent expansion.
The gross margin profile is inconsistent, ranging from 8.9% in 2026Q1 to 41.8% in 2025Q3, which suggests a high-variable-cost business model with significant pass-through costs. The 2026Q2 margin of 35.2% is an improvement over the prior quarter but still below the 2025Q3 peak, implying that integration costs or event mix may be pressuring profitability. Compared to peers like Live Nation (23.0% gross margin) and MSGE (51.8%), LLYVK's margins are not clearly superior, and the negative operating margins in several quarters indicate that overhead is not being adequately covered by gross profit. This may reflect the 'complexity tax' of the Liberty structure, and without a shift toward higher-margin proprietary events, structural margin expansion appears limited.
Operating Leverage Absent in Early Quarters
Operating income swung from -$31.7M in 2025Q4 to $149M in 2025Q3, but 2026Q2's $88M operating income on $934M revenue suggests operating leverage is not consistently scaling with revenue.
The relationship between revenue and operating income is inconsistent. In 2025Q3, operating income of $149M on $1.1B revenue yielded a 13.7% operating margin, but in 2026Q2, operating income of $88M on $934M revenue produced only a 9.4% margin. This indicates that operating costs, particularly SG&A, are not scaling proportionally with revenue; SG&A in 2026Q2 was $129M versus $140M in 2025Q3, despite a 15% revenue decline. This suggests that the company has a fixed cost base that does not flex downward, limiting operating leverage. The negative operating margins in quarters with minimal revenue (e.g., -25.9% in 2026Q1) further highlight that overhead is a persistent drag, and investors should monitor whether management can achieve cost efficiencies as the operating base matures.
Net Income Distorted by Non-Operating Items
Net income swung from -$294.1M in 2026Q1 to $5M in 2026Q2, while EPS ranged from -$3.20 to $0.05, indicating that reported earnings are heavily influenced by non-operating gains and losses.
The net income figures are highly volatile and appear disconnected from operating performance. For instance, 2025Q4 reported net income of $161M on a -$31.7M operating loss, implying significant non-operating income, likely from fair value changes in the Live Nation stake. Similarly, 2026Q1's net loss of -$294.1M on a -$16.5M operating loss suggests a large non-cash write-down or mark-to-market loss. This pattern indicates that reported net income is not a reliable indicator of underlying business performance, and investors should focus on operating income and the look-through earnings of the Live Nation stake. The unknown EPS for 2026Q2 relative to the $1.12 consensus further complicates assessment, as the reported $0.05 EPS is far below expectations, potentially due to one-time items.
SG&A Overhead Outpaces Revenue in Off-Seasons
SG&A expenses of $129M in 2026Q2 and $140M in 2025Q3 are substantial relative to revenue, but in quarters with no revenue, SG&A still ran $2M-$22M, indicating a fixed cost base.
The cost structure reveals that SG&A is a significant fixed cost, as evidenced by the $22.1M SG&A in 2026Q1 when revenue was only $63.6M, and the $7M SG&A in 2025Q2 with zero revenue. This suggests that the corporate overhead, including costs related to the tracking stock structure, is not variable with revenue. The gross margin of 13.26% (as per the intelligence) is thin, and the negative operating margins in several quarters indicate that SG&A is not being adequately covered. Management's expense discipline appears limited, as SG&A has not been reduced in low-revenue quarters, and the integration of Quint may be adding to overhead. Investors should monitor whether SG&A can be rationalized as the company scales, or if the 'complexity tax' remains a permanent drag.
Quint Acquisition Marks Operational Inflection
The acquisition of Quint in 2025Q3 transformed LLYVK from a holding company with no revenue to an operating entity with $1.1B quarterly revenue, but it also introduced thin margins and integration risks.
The most significant inflection in the income statement history is the consolidation of Quint, which first appears in 2025Q3 with $1.1B in revenue. Prior to that, LLYVK reported zero revenue, only SG&A expenses, and net income driven by non-operating items. This shift indicates a strategic move to create an operating business around premium live event experiences, but it has also brought a high-variable-cost model with gross margins as low as 8.9% and negative operating margins in some quarters. The lasting impact is that LLYVK is now subject to operational execution risks, including event scheduling and cost management, which were not present when it was a pure holding vehicle. The success of this inflection will depend on whether management can achieve sustainable profitability in the hospitality segment.
What Could Invalidate the Investment Thesis
The negative operating margins and thin gross margins suggest that LLYVK's consolidated operations may be value-destructive, and the reliance on Live Nation's stake for value creation is vulnerable to regulatory action.
Short-sellers would likely focus on the persistent negative operating margins, which have occurred in four of the last six quarters with available data, indicating that the operating businesses are not generating sufficient profit to cover overhead. The gross margin of 13.26% (as per the intelligence) is far below peers like MSGE (51.8%) and even Live Nation (23.0%), suggesting a lack of pricing power or a pass-through model that limits profitability. Additionally, the company's primary asset, the Live Nation stake, is under threat from the DOJ antitrust lawsuit, which could force divestitures and impair NAV. The unknown EPS for 2026Q2 relative to the $1.12 consensus raises concerns about earnings visibility, and the 'Liberty discount' may persist, keeping the stock undervalued relative to its assets. Investors should monitor whether management can narrow operating losses and whether regulatory risks materialize.