Revenue growth decelerated to 4.4% in 2026Q3 from 10.3% in 2026Q1 while gross margin slipped to 15.9% and net margin held at 0.7%, indicating a fragile, mix-pressured recovery.
ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 18.92B | 17.96B | 17.85B | 18.91B | 19.83B | 20.72B | 18B | 20.86B | 21.99B | 21.03B | 19.65B | 19.33B | 20.76B | 20.25B | 20.68B | 22.01B | 18.87B | 16.04B | 21.55B | 20.5B | 17.56B | 16.08B | 14.93B | 12.18B | 10.61B | 10.48B | 10.84B | 9.77B | 8.81B | 7.26B | 6.08B |
| Revenue Growth % | 7.25% | 0.58% | -5.61% | -4.6% | -4.33% | 15.13% | -13.72% | -5.13% | 4.55% | 7.02% | 1.68% | -6.9% | 2.53% | -2.07% | -6.03% | 16.64% | 17.63% | -25.58% | 5.13% | 16.73% | 9.22% | 7.71% | 22.53% | 14.83% | 1.21% | -3.31% | 10.98% | 10.84% | 21.43% | 19.39% | 10.86% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 15.89B | 14.96B | 14.77B | 15.56B | 16.26B | 17.32B | 15.18B | 17.49B | 18.41B | 17.55B | 16.32B | 16.03B | 17.27B | 16.88B | 17.24B | 18.3B | 15.62B | 13.22B | 17.45B | 16.65B | 14.42B | 13.13B | 12.14B | 10.05B | 8.7B | 8.53B | 8.83B | 8B | 7.26B | 5.91B | 4.9B |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 83.31% | 82.71% | 82.25% | 81.98% | 83.56% | 84.31% | 83.82% | 83.73% | 83.43% | 83.04% | 82.95% | 83.2% | 83.37% | 83.35% | 83.16% | 82.8% | 82.43% | 80.96% | 81.23% | 82.09% | 81.66% | 81.33% | 82.46% | 82% | 81.33% | 81.43% | 81.9% | 82.32% | 81.38% | 80.53% |
| Gross Profit | 3.04B | 3B | 3.09B | 3.36B | 3.57B | 3.41B | 2.82B | 3.38B | 3.58B | 3.48B | 3.33B | 3.3B | 3.49B | 3.37B | 3.44B | 3.71B | 3.25B | 2.82B | 4.1B | 3.85B | 3.15B | 2.95B | 2.79B | 2.14B | 1.91B | 1.96B | 2.01B | 1.77B | 1.56B | 1.35B | 1.18B |
| Gross Margin % | 16.05% | 16.69% | 17.29% | 17.75% | 18.02% | 16.44% | 15.69% | 16.18% | 16.27% | 16.57% | 16.96% | 17.05% | 16.8% | 16.63% | 16.65% | 16.84% | 17.2% | 17.57% | 19.04% | 18.77% | 17.91% | 18.34% | 18.67% | 17.54% | 18% | 18.67% | 18.57% | 18.1% | 17.68% | 18.62% | 19.47% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -2.89% | -8.08% | -6% | 4.84% | 20.63% | -16.31% | -5.7% | 2.71% | 4.52% | 1.15% | -5.52% | 3.61% | -2.19% | -7.13% | 14.2% | 15.16% | -31.31% | 6.6% | 22.33% | 6.69% | 5.76% | 30.48% | 11.85% | -2.38% | -2.81% | 13.85% | 13.47% | 15.3% | 14.21% | 15.06% |
| Operating Expenses | 2.73B | 2.76B | 2.78B | 3.1B | 2.91B | 2.82B | 2.45B | 2.67B | 2.78B | 2.7B | 2.58B | 2.61B | 2.77B | 2.85B | 3.03B | 3.18B | 2.94B | 2.78B | 3.59B | 3.02B | 2.61B | 2.51B | 2.39B | 1.88B | 1.68B | 1.72B | 1.7B | 1.54B | 1.34B | 1.1B | 956.6M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 15.36% | 15.58% | 16.4% | 14.69% | 13.62% | 13.63% | 12.78% | 12.65% | 12.82% | 13.14% | 13.49% | 13.33% | 14.1% | 14.65% | 14.46% | 15.58% | 17.31% | 16.67% | 14.75% | 14.88% | 15.62% | 16.02% | 15.42% | 15.79% | 16.4% | 15.7% | 15.74% | 15.16% | 15.1% | 15.73% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 2.73B | 2.76B | 2.78B | 3.05B | 2.91B | 2.82B | 2.45B | 2.67B | 2.78B | 2.7B | 2.58B | 2.61B | 2.77B | 2.85B | 3.03B | 3.18B | 2.94B | 2.78B | 3.59B | 3.02B | 2.61B | 2.51B | 2.39B | 1.88B | 1.68B | 1.72B | 1.64B | 1.47B | 1.28B | 1.05B | 921M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 15.36% | 15.58% | 16.11% | 14.69% | 13.62% | 13.63% | 12.78% | 12.65% | 12.82% | 13.14% | 13.49% | 13.33% | 14.1% | 14.65% | 14.46% | 15.58% | 17.31% | 16.67% | 14.75% | 14.88% | 15.62% | 16.02% | 15.42% | 15.79% | 16.4% | 15.09% | 15.09% | 14.53% | 14.53% | 15.15% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.8M | 63.7M | 55.6M | 41.6M | 35.6M |
| Operating Income | 303.2M | 238.8M | 306M | 255.8M | 660.5M | 585.4M | 370.9M | 644.9M | 796.7M | 788.2M | 750.8M | 688.9M | 719.9M | 511.9M | 411.7M | 524.2M | -122M | 41.7M | 509.2M | 825.4M | 532.1M | 436.5M | 395.8M | 257.9M | 234.8M | 238M | 311M | 230.6M | 222.5M | 255.4M | 227M |
| Operating Margin % | 1.6% | 1.33% | 1.71% | 1.35% | 3.33% | 2.82% | 2.06% | 3.09% | 3.62% | 3.75% | 3.82% | 3.56% | 3.47% | 2.53% | 1.99% | 2.38% | -0.65% | 0.26% | 2.36% | 4.03% | 3.03% | 2.71% | 2.65% | 2.12% | 2.21% | 2.27% | 2.87% | 2.36% | 2.52% | 3.52% | 3.73% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -21.96% | 19.62% | -61.27% | 12.83% | 57.83% | -42.49% | -19.05% | 1.08% | 4.98% | 8.99% | -4.31% | 40.63% | 24.34% | -21.46% | 529.67% | -392.57% | -91.81% | -38.31% | 55.12% | 21.9% | 10.28% | 53.47% | 9.84% | -1.34% | -23.47% | 34.87% | 3.64% | -12.88% | 12.51% | 7.23% |
| EBITDA | 385.8M | 324.8M | 392.6M | 344.4M | 745.1M | 658.8M | 447.2M | 722.1M | 882.5M | 872.6M | 836.1M | 766.6M | 803.7M | 606.2M | 512.2M | 628.6M | -11.9M | 138.9M | 616.3M | 924.4M | 620.9M | 531.3M | 490.1M | 329.9M | 307.5M | 318M | 377.8M | 294.3M | 278.1M | 297M | 262.6M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 2.04% | 1.81% | 2.2% | 1.82% | 3.76% | 3.18% | 2.48% | 3.46% | 4.01% | 4.15% | 4.25% | 3.97% | 3.87% | 2.99% | 2.48% | 2.86% | -0.06% | 0.87% | 2.86% | 4.51% | 3.54% | 3.3% | 3.28% | 2.71% | 2.9% | 3.03% | 3.48% | 3.01% | 3.16% | 4.09% | 4.32% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 71.47% | -17.27% | 14% | -53.78% | 13.1% | 47.32% | -38.07% | -18.18% | 1.13% | 4.37% | 9.07% | -4.62% | 32.58% | 18.35% | -18.52% | 5382.35% | -108.57% | -77.46% | -33.33% | 48.88% | 16.86% | 8.41% | 48.56% | 7.28% | -3.3% | -15.83% | 28.37% | 5.83% | -6.36% | 13.1% | 9.65% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 82.6M | 86M | 86.6M | 88.6M | 84.6M | 73.4M | 76.3M | 77.2M | 85.8M | 84.4M | 85.3M | 77.7M | 83.8M | 94.3M | 100.5M | 104.4M | 110.1M | 97.2M | 107.1M | 99M | 88.8M | 94.8M | 94.3M | 72M | 72.7M | 80M | 66.8M | 63.7M | 55.6M | 41.6M | 35.6M |
| EBIT | 367.5M | 188.8M | 346.8M | 285.6M | 604M | 606.9M | 191M | 729.9M | 801.7M | 786.7M | 750.8M | 696.7M | 717.5M | 512.6M | 410.2M | 522.7M | -121.5M | 38.8M | 506.5M | 844.6M | 532.1M | 428.8M | 414.9M | 257.9M | 234.8M | 238M | 311M | 230.6M | 222.5M | 255.4M | 227M |
| Net Interest Income | -95.5M | -67.6M | -56.7M | -45.5M | -29M | -26.8M | -30.2M | -38.4M | -41M | -44.6M | -45.9M | -33.5M | -31.5M | -33.4M | -35.2M | -35.5M | -37.5M | -50M | -41.8M | -29M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 30.6M | 27.8M | 33.3M | 34.2M | 17.9M | 12M | 13.1M | 6M | 6M | 4.8M | 3.6M | 2.5M | 4.4M | 3.7M | 6.6M | 7.3M | 6.2M | 11.7M | 22.1M | 24.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 126.1M | 95.4M | 90M | 79.7M | 46.9M | 38.8M | 43.3M | 44.4M | 47M | 49.4M | 49.5M | 36M | 35.9M | 37.1M | 41.8M | 44.3M | 43.2M | 61.7M | 50.9M | 34.2M | 50.2M | 41.8M | 26.3M | 0 | 46.8M | 40M | 45.8M | 24.8M | 108.7M | 6.2M | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -61.8M | -145.4M | -49.2M | -49.9M | -103.4M | -17.3M | -223.2M | 40.6M | -42M | -51.9M | -44.2M | -28.2M | -38.3M | -36.4M | -43.3M | -44.3M | -508.1M | -64.6M | -50.9M | -34.2M | -50.2M | -34.1M | -26.3M | 1.96B | -46.8M | -40M | -46M | -24.8M | -108.7M | -6.2M | 15.3M |
| Pretax Income | 241.4M | 93.4M | 256.8M | 205.9M | 557.1M | 568.1M | 147.7M | 685.5M | 754.7M | 737.3M | 701.3M | 660.7M | 681.6M | 475.5M | 368.4M | 479.9M | -165.2M | -22.9M | 458.3M | 791.2M | 481.9M | 394.7M | 369.5M | 2.22B | 188M | 198M | 265.2M | 205.8M | 113.8M | 249.2M | 242.3M |
| Pretax Margin % | 1.28% | 0.52% | 1.44% | 1.09% | 2.81% | 2.74% | 0.82% | 3.29% | 3.43% | 3.51% | 3.57% | 3.42% | 3.28% | 2.35% | 1.78% | 2.18% | -0.88% | -0.14% | 2.13% | 3.86% | 2.74% | 2.45% | 2.47% | 18.23% | 1.77% | 1.89% | 2.45% | 2.11% | 1.29% | 3.43% | 3.99% |
| Income Tax | 121.1M | 106.7M | 111.7M | 117.1M | 183.3M | 185.7M | 123.9M | 219.8M | 198M | 191.9M | 257.6M | 241.5M | 254M | 187.5M | 170.8M | 228.3M | 98.4M | -13.7M | 239.4M | 306.5M | 176.2M | 134.6M | 123.8M | 84.4M | 74.8M | 73M | 94M | 55.8M | 38.1M | 85.3M | 80M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 50.17% | 114.24% | 43.5% | 56.87% | 32.9% | 32.69% | 83.89% | 32.06% | 26.24% | 26.03% | 36.73% | 36.55% | 37.27% | 39.43% | 46.36% | 47.57% | -59.56% | 59.83% | 52.24% | 38.74% | 36.56% | 34.1% | 33.5% | 3.8% | 39.79% | 36.87% | 35.44% | 27.11% | 33.48% | 34.23% | 33.02% |
| Net Income | 120.3M | -13.3M | 145.1M | 88.8M | 373.8M | 382.4M | 23.8M | 465.7M | 556.7M | 545.4M | 443.7M | 419.2M | 427.6M | 288M | 197.6M | 251.6M | -263.6M | -9.2M | 218.9M | 484.7M | 398M | 260.1M | 245.7M | 137.7M | 113.2M | 125M | 171.2M | 150M | 75.7M | 163.9M | 162.3M |
| Net Margin % | 0.64% | -0.07% | 0.81% | 0.47% | 1.89% | 1.85% | 0.13% | 2.23% | 2.53% | 2.59% | 2.26% | 2.17% | 2.06% | 1.42% | 0.96% | 1.14% | -1.4% | -0.06% | 1.02% | 2.36% | 2.27% | 1.62% | 1.65% | 1.13% | 1.07% | 1.19% | 1.58% | 1.54% | 0.86% | 2.26% | 2.67% |
| Net Income Growth % | 672.86% | -109.17% | 63.4% | -76.24% | -2.25% | 1506.72% | -94.89% | -16.35% | 2.07% | 22.92% | 5.84% | -1.96% | 48.47% | 45.75% | -21.46% | 195.45% | -2765.22% | -104.2% | -54.84% | 21.78% | 53.02% | 5.86% | 78.43% | 21.64% | -9.44% | -26.99% | 14.13% | 98.15% | -53.81% | 0.99% | 26.8% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 120.3M | -13.3M | 145.1M | 88.8M | 373.8M | 382.4M | 23.8M | 465.7M | 556.7M | 545.4M | 443.7M | 419.2M | 427.6M | 288M | 197.6M | 251.6M | -263.6M | -9.2M | 218.9M | 484.7M | 305.7M | 255.1M | 247.3M | 137.7M | 113.2M | 125M | 171M | 150M | 75.7M | 163.9M | 162.3M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 200K | 700K | 1.7M | 10.8M | 10.8M | 10M | 12.6M | 18.5M | 73.6M | 82.7M | 84.5M | 67.8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 2.50 | -0.29 | 3.01 | 1.76 | 7.08 | 6.90 | 0.41 | 7.72 | 8.55 | 8.04 | 6.27 | 5.40 | 5.30 | 3.62 | 2.47 | 3.04 | -3.25 | -0.12 | 2.58 | 5.73 | 4.54 | 2.87 | 2.59 | 1.70 | 1.41 | 1.59 | 2.22 | 1.91 | 0.93 | 1.97 | 1.95 |
| EPS Growth % | 640.43% | -109.63% | 71.02% | -75.14% | 2.61% | 1582.93% | -94.69% | -9.71% | 6.34% | 28.23% | 16.11% | 1.89% | 46.41% | 46.56% | -18.75% | 193.54% | -2608.33% | -104.65% | -54.97% | 26.21% | 58.19% | 10.81% | 52.35% | 20.57% | -11.32% | -28.38% | 16.23% | 105.38% | -52.79% | 1.03% | 22.64% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | -0.29 | 3.04 | 1.78 | 7.16 | 7.02 | 0.41 | 7.77 | 8.62 | 8.13 | 6.33 | 5.46 | 5.38 | 3.69 | 2.49 | 3.08 | -3.25 | -0.12 | 2.61 | 5.83 | 4.62 | 2.95 | 2.76 | 1.79 | 1.47 | 1.64 | 2.26 | 1.94 | 0.94 | 2.01 | 1.95 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 48.1M | 46.6M | 48.3M | 50.4M | 52.8M | 55.4M | 58.3M | 60.3M | 65.1M | 67.9M | 70.8M | 77.7M | 80.7M | 79.6M | 80.1M | 82.8M | 81M | 78.3M | 79.7M | 84.6M | 87.7M | 91.1M | 96.8M | 81M | 80.28M | 78.62M | 77.03M | 78.53M | 81.4M | 83.2M | 83.36M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 46.9M | 46.6M | 47.8M | 49.8M | 52.2M | 54.5M | 58M | 59.9M | 64.6M | 67.1M | 70.1M | 76.8M | 79.5M | 78M | 79.5M | 81.6M | 81M | 78.3M | 78.7M | 83.1M | 86.2M | 88.1M | 88.9M | 76.93M | 77.01M | 76.22M | 75.66M | 77.32M | 80.53M | 81.54M | 83.23M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | 100.48% | 162.5% | 37.43% | 35.72% | 542.44% | 27.76% | 22.87% | 22.68% | 26.68% | 28.86% | 18.08% | 25% | 34.31% | 25.87% | - | - | 26.54% | 11.78% | 12.79% | 15.84% | 11.03% | 11.33% | 13.52% | 12% | 8.76% | 10.2% | 20.08% | 8.42% | 7.58% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying MAN stock.
For fiscal year 2025, ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) reported total revenue of $17.96B. This represents a 195.4% increase compared to $6.08B in 1996.
ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) reported a net loss of $13.3M for the fiscal year ending 2025.
ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) reported an operating income of $238.8M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 1.3%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) generated $3.00B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 16.7%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Persistent gross margin compression eroding profitability
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Recovery Losing Altitude
After emerging from seven consecutive quarters of contraction, MAN's revenue growth decelerated sharply from 10.3% in 2026Q1 to 4.4% in 2026Q3, suggesting the post-trough recovery may be short-lived; the trend mirrors a broader softening in global contingent labor demand per recent SEC filings.
The inflection from negative to positive revenue growth beginning in 2026Q1 appeared promising, but the sequential deceleration across each subsequent quarter raises questions about durability. This pattern is consistent with the staffing industry's role as a leading economic indicator—early-cycle hiring rebounds tend to be sharp but can plateau quickly when macro uncertainty persists. Investors should treat the 4.4% figure as a warning that the organic demand tailwind may be fading.
Structural Gross Margin Erosion Continues
MAN's gross margin has compressed by approximately 150 basis points over ten quarters, declining from 17.4% in 2024Q2 to 15.9% in 2026Q3, a consistent downtrend that suggests sustained pricing pressure or unfavorable service mix shifts rather than transient cyclical noise as reported in recent financial statements.
In a staffing business where payroll costs pass through nearly dollar-for-dollar, a structural decline of this magnitude points to either a narrowing bill-pay spread or a shift in mix toward lower-markup industrial roles relative to higher-margin professional placements. The persistent compression despite revenue recovery is notable—it implies MAN is buying growth rather than earning it through pricing power. Relative to peers like Robert Half at 37.2% gross margin, MAN's thin and declining spread leaves minimal cushion to absorb further wage inflation or volume deterioration.
Fixed Cost Base Amplifies Margin Volatility
SG&A expenses have remained stubbornly elevated in the $670-711M range across all ten quarters despite fluctuating gross profit, indicating a high fixed-cost structure that constrains operating leverage and contributes to wide operating margin swings between -0.6% and 2.3% per MAN's quarterly income statements.
The near-invariance of SG&A suggests limited near-term flexibility to right-size the corporate and branch infrastructure—approximately 2,200 offices globally—relative to demand conditions. When gross profit contracted in 2025Q2, this rigidity pushed operating income to negative $25.3M, revealing how thin the margin of safety is at the operating line. Management's ability to structurally reduce SG&A, particularly through digital channel adoption, appears critical to restoring sustainable double-digit operating margins, but progress on this front has yet to materialize.
Net Income Swings Mask Core Earnings Power
Diluted EPS has swung violently from -$1.44 in 2025Q2 to $1.24 in 2024Q2, with several quarters reporting near-zero net income, a pattern that likely reflects non-operating items such as tax rate fluctuations and restructuring charges obscuring underlying operational performance based on MAN's reported financials.
The magnitude of EPS volatility relative to the relatively stable operating margin range suggests that non-operating line items—potentially European payroll tax credit timing, foreign exchange effects, or one-time charges—are driving substantial quarter-to-quarter distortion. Net income of $2.5M on $4.5B of revenue in 2026Q1 is effectively break-even, indicating that the business generates minimal cushion against unexpected costs. Analysts should focus on pre-tax operating trends rather than reported EPS, which appears to be an unreliable indicator of MAN's true earnings trajectory in any single period.
Recovery Narrative Faces Structural Headwinds
The strongest bear case against MAN rests on the simultaneous deterioration of gross margins and decelerating revenue growth occurring alongside elevated leverage of 1.16x debt-to-equity and negative ROE of -0.6%, a combination that suggests the current recovery may not translate into a durable earnings inflection.
Skeptics would argue that the 150bps of gross margin compression over two years is not cyclical but structural—reflecting permanent competitive pressure on bill rates from both traditional peers and technology-enabled platforms. With operating margins stuck in a narrow band and the most recent quarter showing EPS growth of 86.8% off an abnormally depressed base, the optics of improvement may overstate genuine operational progress. The decision to omit forward guidance alongside the October 2026 earnings report adds another layer of uncertainty, as it limits visibility into whether management sees margin stabilization on the horizon.