Revenue and margins have been relatively stable, with the operating margin ranging from 16.1% to 30.5% across the last ten quarters and diluted EPS reaching $1.48 in 2026Q3, up 21.3% year over year, though earnings quality is hard to assess without consensus comparisons.
MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Revenue | 783.85M | 743.65M | 676.94M | 690.43M | 714.52M | 606.58M | 538.63M | 568.86M | 559.77M | 563.1M | 544.75M | 564.03M | 619.85M | 590.89M | 541.32M | 546.38M | 532.59M | 533.82M | 595.99M | 537.59M | 507.55M | 513.37M | 424.88M | 401.55M | 347.1M | 333.71M | 324.11M | 274.1M | 249.8M | 264.6M | 253.2M |
| Revenue Growth % | 8.04% | 9.85% | -1.95% | -3.37% | 17.79% | 12.62% | -5.31% | 1.62% | -0.59% | 3.37% | -3.42% | -9.01% | 4.9% | 9.16% | -0.93% | 2.59% | -0.23% | -10.43% | 10.86% | 5.92% | -1.13% | 20.83% | 5.81% | 15.69% | 4.01% | 2.96% | 18.24% | 9.73% | -5.59% | 4.5% | 1.85% |
| Cost of Revenue | 399.68M | 434.76M | 398.12M | 421.39M | 470.6M | 393.03M | 334.69M | 366.52M | 369.74M | 361.99M | 351.81M | 375.67M | 421.41M | 405.45M | 371.49M | 214.37M | 216.97M | 245.04M | 300.97M | 275.13M | 255.72M | 292.8M | 210.11M | 195.14M | 156.23M | 144.64M | 132.78M | 104M | 87.4M | 109.9M | 104.4M |
| Gross Profit | 384.17M | 308.9M | 278.83M | 269.04M | 243.92M | 213.55M | 203.94M | 202.33M | 190.03M | 201.11M | 192.94M | 188.36M | 198.44M | 185.43M | 169.83M | 332.01M | 315.62M | 288.78M | 295.02M | 262.47M | 251.82M | 220.57M | 214.77M | 206.4M | 190.87M | 189.07M | 191.32M | 170.1M | 162.4M | 154.7M | 148.8M |
| Gross Margin % | 49.01% | 41.54% | 41.19% | 38.97% | 34.14% | 35.21% | 37.86% | 35.57% | 33.95% | 35.71% | 35.42% | 33.4% | 32.01% | 31.38% | 31.37% | 60.77% | 59.26% | 54.1% | 49.5% | 48.82% | 49.62% | 42.96% | 50.55% | 51.4% | 54.99% | 56.66% | 59.03% | 62.06% | 65.01% | 58.47% | 58.77% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 10.78% | 3.64% | 10.3% | 14.22% | 4.71% | 0.8% | 6.47% | -5.51% | 4.24% | 2.43% | -5.08% | 7.02% | 9.19% | -48.85% | 5.19% | 9.29% | -2.12% | 12.4% | 4.23% | 14.17% | 2.7% | 4.05% | 8.14% | 0.95% | -1.18% | 12.48% | 4.74% | 4.98% | 3.97% | -4% |
| Operating Expenses | 207.81M | 138.24M | 132.57M | 122.66M | 106.18M | 96.26M | 93.94M | 91.42M | 75.82M | 72.37M | 64.71M | 64.1M | 60.35M | 57.45M | 57.07M | 224.15M | 219.02M | 204.12M | 207.24M | 178.8M | 172.83M | 160.1M | 152.82M | 146.57M | 132.74M | 140.56M | 135.81M | 125.3M | 122M | 111.9M | 115.2M |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| EBITDA | 292.17M | 284.98M | 254.84M | 246.74M | 223.29M | 194.28M | 184.19M | 182.47M | 170.62M | 181.81M | 172.87M | 168.48M | 178.79M | 166.82M | 151.47M | 148.81M | 134.56M | 125.75M | 127.06M | 116M | 110.5M | 89.78M | 86.88M | 83.17M | 86.97M | 84.97M | 92.06M | 76.8M | 72M | 69.7M | 64.2M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 37.27% | 38.32% | 37.65% | 35.74% | 31.25% | 32.03% | 34.19% | 32.08% | 30.48% | 32.29% | 31.73% | 29.87% | 28.84% | 28.23% | 27.98% | 27.24% | 25.27% | 23.56% | 21.32% | 21.58% | 21.77% | 17.49% | 20.45% | 20.71% | 25.06% | 25.46% | 28.41% | 28.02% | 28.82% | 26.34% | 25.36% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 4.87% | 11.82% | 3.29% | 10.5% | 14.93% | 5.48% | 0.94% | 6.95% | -6.16% | 5.17% | 2.61% | -5.77% | 7.17% | 10.14% | 1.79% | 10.59% | 7.01% | -1.03% | 9.53% | 4.98% | 23.08% | 3.33% | 4.46% | -4.37% | 2.36% | -7.71% | 19.88% | 6.67% | 3.3% | 8.57% | -12.53% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 115.81M | 114.32M | 108.58M | 100.35M | 85.55M | 76.98M | 74.19M | 71.56M | 56.41M | 53.08M | 44.65M | 44.23M | 40.7M | 38.84M | 38.71M | 40.94M | 37.96M | 41.08M | 39.27M | 32.33M | 31.5M | 29.31M | 24.93M | 23.34M | 28.84M | 36.46M | 36.55M | 32M | 31.6M | 26.9M | 30.6M |
| D&A / Revenue % | 14.77% | 15.37% | 16.04% | 14.53% | 11.97% | 12.69% | 13.77% | 12.58% | 10.08% | 9.43% | 8.2% | 7.84% | 6.57% | 6.57% | 7.15% | 7.49% | 7.13% | 7.7% | 6.59% | 6.01% | 6.21% | 5.71% | 5.87% | 5.81% | 8.31% | 10.93% | 11.28% | 11.67% | 12.65% | 10.17% | 12.09% |
| Operating Income (EBIT) | 176.36M | 170.65M | 146.26M | 146.38M | 137.74M | 117.29M | 110M | 110.91M | 114.21M | 128.74M | 128.23M | 124.25M | 138.1M | 127.99M | 112.76M | 107.87M | 96.6M | 84.67M | 87.78M | 83.67M | 78.99M | 60.47M | 61.95M | 59.83M | 58.13M | 48.51M | 55.52M | 44.8M | 40.4M | 42.8M | 33.6M |
| Operating Margin % | 22.5% | 22.95% | 21.61% | 21.2% | 19.28% | 19.34% | 20.42% | 19.5% | 20.4% | 22.86% | 23.54% | 22.03% | 22.28% | 21.66% | 20.83% | 19.74% | 18.14% | 15.86% | 14.73% | 15.56% | 15.56% | 11.78% | 14.58% | 14.9% | 16.75% | 14.54% | 17.13% | 16.34% | 16.17% | 16.18% | 13.27% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 16.68% | -0.08% | 6.27% | 17.43% | 6.63% | -0.82% | -2.89% | -11.29% | 0.4% | 3.2% | -10.02% | 7.9% | 13.5% | 4.54% | 11.66% | 14.1% | -3.55% | 4.92% | 5.92% | 30.63% | -2.39% | 3.55% | 2.93% | 19.84% | -12.63% | 23.92% | 10.89% | -5.61% | 27.38% | -30.15% |
| Interest Expense | 4M | 33.8M | 32.93M | 30.43M | 26.65M | 24.11M | 23.52M | 23.06M | 19.61M | 19.32M | 19.87M | 20.16M | 19.67M | 18.92M | 19.47M | 20.16M | 16.16M | 13.59M | 14M | 13.06M | 15M | 13.45M | 11.43M | 11.78M | 12.54M | 13.57M | 14.13M | 0 | 10.9M | 0 | 10.9M |
| Interest Coverage | - | 5.63x | 4.98x | 5.78x | 6.15x | 5.56x | 5.75x | 5.62x | 6.69x | 7.19x | 6.94x | 6.16x | 7.53x | 6.76x | 6.31x | 5.81x | 6.67x | 6.82x | 6.27x | 6.87x | 5.55x | 4.50x | 5.77x | 5.17x | 4.63x | 3.57x | 3.93x | - | 3.71x | - | 3.08x |
| Interest / Revenue % | 0.51% | 4.54% | 4.86% | 4.41% | 3.73% | 3.98% | 4.37% | 4.05% | 3.5% | 3.43% | 3.65% | 3.57% | 3.17% | 3.2% | 3.6% | 3.69% | 3.03% | 2.55% | 2.35% | 2.43% | 2.96% | 2.62% | 2.69% | 2.93% | 3.61% | 4.07% | 4.36% | 0% | 4.36% | 0% | 4.3% |
| Non-Operating Income | 2M | -1000K | -1000K | -883K | -567K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K |
| Pretax Income | 184.72M | 156.65M | 131.16M | 145.5M | 137.18M | 109.88M | 111.84M | 106.66M | 111.65M | 119.7M | 118.07M | 112.71M | 128.5M | 119.76M | 103.36M | 96.92M | 91.54M | 79.17M | 81.82M | 76.68M | 68.32M | 51.96M | 54.5M | 50.54M | 47.92M | 39.09M | 42.77M | 36M | 32.9M | 34.4M | 19M |
| Pretax Margin % | 23.57% | 21.07% | 19.38% | 21.07% | 19.2% | 18.11% | 20.76% | 18.75% | 19.95% | 21.26% | 21.67% | 19.98% | 20.73% | 20.27% | 19.09% | 17.74% | 17.19% | 14.83% | 13.73% | 14.26% | 13.46% | 10.12% | 12.83% | 12.59% | 13.81% | 11.71% | 13.2% | 13.13% | 13.17% | 13% | 7.5% |
| Income Tax | 23.23M | 20.77M | 10.6M | 27.8M | 26.22M | 4.12M | 19.42M | 19.78M | 27.43M | 22.09M | 42.51M | 41.36M | 48.19M | 44.86M | 38.92M | 35.99M | 33.82M | 28.17M | 29.06M | 27.86M | 25.9M | 19.87M | 20.66M | 19.9M | 18.73M | 11.73M | 15.42M | 12.3M | 10.7M | 11.9M | 12.6M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 12.58% | 13.26% | 8.08% | 19.11% | 19.12% | 3.75% | 17.37% | 18.55% | 24.57% | 18.46% | 36.01% | 36.7% | 37.5% | 37.46% | 37.65% | 37.14% | 36.95% | 35.58% | 35.51% | 36.33% | 37.91% | 38.24% | 37.9% | 39.38% | 39.08% | 30.01% | 36.04% | 34.17% | 32.52% | 34.59% | 66.32% |
| Net Income | 161.49M | 135.89M | 120.57M | 117.7M | 110.95M | 105.76M | 92.42M | 86.87M | 84.22M | 97.61M | 75.56M | 71.34M | 80.32M | 74.91M | 64.45M | 60.93M | 57.72M | 51M | 52.77M | 48.83M | 42.42M | 32.09M | 33.84M | 30.64M | 29.19M | 27.25M | 27.36M | 23.7M | 22.2M | 22.5M | 6.4M |
| Net Margin % | 20.6% | 18.27% | 17.81% | 17.05% | 15.53% | 17.44% | 17.16% | 15.27% | 15.05% | 17.33% | 13.87% | 12.65% | 12.96% | 12.68% | 11.91% | 11.15% | 10.84% | 9.55% | 8.85% | 9.08% | 8.36% | 6.25% | 7.96% | 7.63% | 8.41% | 8.16% | 8.44% | 8.65% | 8.89% | 8.5% | 2.53% |
| Net Income Growth % | 19.97% | 12.71% | 2.44% | 6.08% | 4.91% | 14.44% | 6.38% | 3.15% | -13.72% | 29.18% | 5.91% | -11.18% | 7.23% | 16.23% | 5.77% | 5.56% | 13.18% | -3.36% | 8.08% | 15.09% | 32.2% | -5.17% | 10.44% | 4.96% | 7.15% | -0.4% | 15.42% | 6.76% | -1.33% | 251.56% | -73.33% |
| EPS (Diluted) | 4.25 | 3.72 | 3.33 | 3.25 | 3.07 | 2.92 | 2.60 | 2.33 | 2.43 | 2.82 | 2.18 | 2.06 | 2.32 | 2.16 | 1.86 | 1.76 | 1.67 | 1.47 | 1.59 | 1.51 | 1.37 | 1.05 | 1.18 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 1.11 | 0.99 | 0.92 | 0.93 | 0.27 |
| EPS Growth % | 17.34% | 11.71% | 2.46% | 5.86% | 5.14% | 12.31% | 11.59% | -4.12% | -13.83% | 29.36% | 5.83% | -11.21% | 7.41% | 16.13% | 5.68% | 5.39% | 13.61% | -7.55% | 5.3% | 10.22% | 30.48% | -11.02% | 3.51% | 0.89% | 4.63% | -2.7% | 12.12% | 7.61% | -1.08% | 244.44% | -72.73% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 3.72 | 3.33 | 3.25 | 3.07 | 2.92 | 2.60 | 2.33 | 2.43 | 2.82 | 2.18 | 2.06 | 2.32 | 2.16 | 1.86 | 1.76 | 1.67 | 1.47 | 1.59 | 1.51 | 1.37 | 1.05 | 1.18 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 1.11 | 0.99 | 0.92 | 0.93 | 0.27 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 38.02M | 36.57M | 36.24M | 36.19M | 36.17M | 36.17M | 35.61M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.67M | 34.6M | 33.3M | 32.28M | 30.85M | 30.65M | 28.68M | 26.84M | 25.97M | 25.23M | 24.57M | 24.22M | 24.13M | 24.11M | 24.09M |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying MGEE stock.
For fiscal year 2025, MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) reported total revenue of $743.7M. This represents a 193.7% increase compared to $253.2M in 1996.
MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) is profitable, generating $135.9M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 18.3%.
MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) reported an operating income of $170.7M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 22.9%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) generated $308.9M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 41.5%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Coal retirement execution risk
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Growth Tracking Rate Base Expansion
Based on the reported figures, MGEE's TTM revenue of $743.7M grew 9.9% year over year, a pace that appears driven by rate base expansion rather than organic volume gains typical of unregulated peers.
The quarterly series shows revenue growth lumpy, with Q1 2026 up 10.8% and Q2 2026 up only 1.1%, which is consistent with the timing of rate case implementations rather than steady demand. Because the Madison service territory is anchored by government and university load, weather-normalized volume growth is likely modest, so the top-line trajectory appears to depend heavily on the current rate case cycle. Investors should monitor whether future rate orders sustain this pace once the existing construction-driven rate base additions are fully reflected.
Margin Stability Under Regulatory Construct
As reported in financial statements, MGEE's operating margin has held in a 16% to 30% band across recent quarters, with TTM operating margin of 22.9% and net margin of 18.3%, consistent with returns anchored to authorized ROE.
The wide quarterly swing in margins, from 16.6% in Q4 2025 to 30.5% in Q3 2026, reflects seasonal load and the weighting of fixed regulated costs rather than pricing power. Earned returns cannot be cleanly isolated from the reported data, so the gap between earned and authorized ROE remains unverified and warrants further investigation. Stability of net margin near 18% suggests regulatory recovery is functioning, but the absence of an authorized-versus-earned ROE disclosure limits confidence in the durability of that cushion.
EPS Visibility Limited by Missing Consensus Data
Based on MGEE's reported figures, diluted EPS of $1.48 in Q3 2026 rose 21.3% year over year, yet the absence of a disclosed Q3 result against the $0.65 consensus leaves earnings quality difficult to assess.
Net income and EPS growth appear to track each other across the series, which suggests share count changes are not distorting per-share results materially. Non-recurring items such as AFUDC credits and ATC equity income are not separable from the reported figures, so core regulated earnings growth cannot be cleanly isolated. Analysts should treat the strong recent EPS print with caution until management clarifies the composition of non-operating contributions.
Coal Transition Driving Future Rate Base Growth
According to recent SEC filings, the accelerated retirement of Columbia units and pivot toward solar and wind is positioned to expand MGEE's rate base, though the reported financials do not yet quantify incremental capital spending.
If incremental renewable investment is placed in service and earns the allowed ROE, EPS growth could accelerate beyond the historical trajectory visible in the quarterly data. However, construction work in progress carries a timing lag before earnings convert, and the reported interest expense line appears unavailable, limiting assessment of financing drag. The growth thesis therefore depends on execution and regulatory approval rather than on demonstrated current capital efficiency.
Regulatory Pressure Could Compress Earned Returns
Based on the supplied risk disclosures, heightened PSCW scrutiny of rate increases during elevated inflation could constrain MGEE's ability to earn its full allowed ROE on transition-related investment, a risk not visible in the historical margin data.
Reported margins have held up so far, but they reflect a period before the coal transition's full capital burden enters rate base, so the current profile may overstate durable earnings power. If the commission limits relief to protect consumers, the gap between authorized and earned returns could widen for an extended period. Investors should monitor upcoming rate proceedings as the decisive test of whether the current margin profile is sustainable.