Operating cash flow averaged 1.2x net income over the past year, with dividends increasing to $55.5M in 2026Q2 from $47.1M in 2024Q1, while loan loss provisions rose 29.5% to $45.6M, suggesting reserve building ahead of potential credit deterioration.
Bank OZK (OZK) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 865.69M | 837.73M | 834.47M | 881.55M | 764.95M | 528.2M | 551.95M | 424.64M | 705.31M | 384.48M | 241.93M | 201.18M | 96.77M | 59.32M | -15.7M | 20.59M | 40.9M | 47.96M | 46.28M | 42.67M | 22.62M | 32.05M | 34.84M | 30.2M | 21.39M | 4.9M | 9.78M | 12.7M | 2.2M | 3.5M | 2.8M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 40.31% | 0.39% | -5.34% | 15.24% | 44.82% | -4.3% | 29.98% | -39.79% | 83.45% | 58.92% | 20.26% | 107.9% | 63.13% | 477.88% | -176.25% | -49.66% | -14.73% | 3.64% | 8.46% | 88.67% | -29.44% | -8% | 15.37% | 41.18% | 336.55% | -49.88% | -23.02% | 477.27% | -37.14% | 25% | - |
| Net Income | 691.28M | 715.48M | 716.5M | 690.84M | 564.09M | 579.03M | 291.87M | 425.91M | 417.08M | 421.94M | 270.08M | 182.31M | 118.59M | 91.27M | 77.06M | 101.3M | 63.92M | 43.08M | 34.7M | 31.75M | 31.69M | 31.49M | 25.88M | 20.2M | 14.41M | 8.96M | 7.63M | 7.4M | 5.6M | 4.5M | 3M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 62.13M | 125.59M | 89.24M | 63.8M | 55.52M | 43.13M | 43.79M | 42.51M | 35.44M | 34.07M | 25.03M | 17.46M | 12.98M | 10M | 8.8M | 7.04M | 4.9M | 4.28M | 3.77M | 3.55M | 2.13M | 2.05M | 2.75M | 2.88M | 1.76M | 1.74M | 1.68M | 1.6M | 1.1M | 600K | 600K |
| Deferred Taxes | 1.34M | 0 | 56.37M | -52.93M | 63.83M | -61.21M | 53.76M | -100.9M | 33.06M | 198.64M | 12.7M | 7.39M | -258K | -10.15M | -7.81M | 11.87M | 8.2M | -1.71M | -6.15M | -1.06M | -352K | 21K | 597K | 344K | -836K | -569K | 405K | 100K | -200K | 0 | -300K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 281.85M | 156.76M | 164.05M | 150.94M | 82.97M | -60.72M | 184.09M | -5.64M | 32.93M | -47.3M | -69.19M | -56.25M | -60.17M | -44.95M | -88.25M | -131.18M | -45.92M | 15.02M | 19.2M | 4.81M | -1.32M | -633K | 3.12M | 8.92M | 4.17M | -9.03M | 1.5M | 6.1M | -2.3M | -700K | -300K |
| Working Capital Changes | -182.49M | -183.25M | -212.37M | 11.47M | -14.66M | 11.96M | -36.41M | 48.61M | 172.67M | -235.19M | -7.46M | 42.06M | 19.95M | 8.67M | -8.11M | 30.03M | 8.96M | -13.43M | -6.29M | 3.62M | -9.53M | -875K | 2.49M | -2.15M | 1.9M | 3.8M | -1.44M | -2.5M | -2M | -900K | -200K |
| Cash from Investing | -1.29B | -2.34B | -3.25B | -5.53B | -2.43B | 140.21M | -2.97B | 120.63M | -1.53B | -2.63B | -2.28B | -1.33B | -564.56M | -84.28M | 187.6M | 793.01M | 492.1M | 476.17M | -493.44M | -190.56M | -384.68M | -404.66M | -337.98M | -299.78M | -173.59M | -28.03M | -38.49M | -181.1M | -231.9M | -72.1M | -59.6M |
| Purchase of Investments | -1.91B | -724.8M | -575.85M | -241.65M | -960.36M | -3.73B | -2.5B | 0 | -825.19M | -1.61B | -652.11M | -93.77M | -56.13M | -141.45M | -63.06M | -15.25M | -125.66M | -321.93M | -1.96B | -70.15M | -256.39M | -273.45M | -243.41M | -478.82M | -175.94M | -177.68M | -12.17M | -151.4M | -255.1M | -43M | -32.9M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 659.99M | 984.18M | 997.13M | 574.91M | 1.09B | 3.11B | 1.39B | 648.84M | 496.62M | 488.23M | 183.3M | 361.17M | 159.95M | 85.85M | 100.84M | 125.73M | 315.12M | 775.43M | 1.66B | 98.46M | 209.42M | 133.73M | 171.25M | 345.98M | 133.11M | 247.44M | 20.49M | 62.2M | 124.5M | 37.7M | 34.4M |
| Net Investment Activity | -1.25B | 259.37M | 421.28M | 333.26M | 127.81M | -616.69M | -1.11B | 648.84M | -328.58M | -1.12B | -468.8M | 267.4M | 103.82M | -55.6M | 37.78M | 110.48M | 189.46M | 453.5M | -303.44M | 28.31M | -46.97M | -139.72M | -72.16M | -132.85M | -42.83M | 69.76M | 8.32M | -89.2M | -130.6M | -5.3M | 1.5M |
| Acquisitions | -21.25M | -550K | -25.38M | -92.19M | -74.31M | -156.22M | -106.22M | -28.04M | 0 | 0 | 203.69M | 299.81M | 121.92M | 56.79M | 28.54M | 365.39M | 201.47M | -15K | -192K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | 84.93M | -2.5B | -3.55B | -5.74B | -2.45B | 947.04M | -1.7B | -401.48M | -1.11B | -1.47B | -1.97B | -1.89B | -772.23M | -75.35M | 167.12M | 337.54M | 118.05M | 31.88M | -161.91M | -206.97M | -308.26M | -237.98M | -248.4M | -154.68M | -123.26M | -93.74M | -45.24M | -86.9M | -87.2M | -59.5M | -60.1M |
| Cash from Financing | -725M | 1.56B | 3.05B | 5.77B | 644.92M | -1.01B | 3.32B | 659.81M | 671.43M | 1.82B | 2.82B | 1.07B | 422.02M | 12.97M | -22.86M | -803.7M | -562.26M | -486.82M | 440.82M | 152.68M | 364.21M | 371.65M | 315.86M | 273.23M | 146.05M | 33.72M | 24.69M | 178M | 229.2M | 77.4M | 54.6M |
| Dividends Paid | -218.89M | -212.97M | -195.64M | -179.17M | -168.86M | -146.51M | -139.25M | -121.12M | -102.22M | -88.73M | -62.17M | -47.08M | -36.13M | -25.74M | -17.29M | -12.66M | -10.17M | -12.13M | -8.42M | -7.22M | -6.68M | -6.15M | -4.91M | -3.66M | -2.37M | -1.74M | -1.59M | -1.5M | -900K | -600K | -900K |
| Share Repurchases | -169.2M | -144.52M | -8.47M | -160.14M | -355.54M | -195.42M | -1.85M | -1.68M | -3.77M | 0 | -3.3M | -6.86M | -2.35M | -1.37M | -341K | 0 | 0 | -77.65M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | -11.74M | -6.82M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 299.72M | 0 | 110M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.03M | 2.83M | 258K | 75.41M | 546K | 824K | 974K | 977K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -180.94M | -151.35M | -8.47M | -160.14M | -355.54M | -188.19M | -1.85M | -1.68M | -3.77M | 299.72M | -3.3M | 103.14M | -2.35M | -1.37M | -341K | 4.03M | 2.83M | -77.39M | 75.41M | 546K | 824K | 974K | 977K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | -2M | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 132K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -471K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | 474.67M | 2.34B | 3.64B | 5.91B | 1.32B | -1.13B | 3.06B | 527.91M | 703.04M | 1.63B | 3.05B | 1.01B | 559.04M | 39.95M | 15.86M | -721.96M | -440.97M | -314.65M | 285.82M | 12.39M | 454.33M | 213.58M | 320.26M | 221.75M | 112.43M | 60K | 81.75M | 84.2M | 208.5M | 63.8M | 49.2M |
| Net Change in Cash | -1.15B | 52.72M | 631.57M | 1.12B | -1.02B | -339.83M | 897.9M | 1.21B | -149.72M | -425.97M | 775.37M | -59.22M | -45.77M | -11.99M | 149.04M | 9.9M | -29.27M | 37.31M | -6.54M | 4.79M | 2.15M | -962K | 12.71M | 3.65M | -6.15M | 10.59M | -4.02M | 9.6M | -15.6M | 8.8M | -9.1M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 1.7B | 2.78B | 2.15B | 1.03B | 2.05B | 2.39B | 1.5B | 290.67M | 440.39M | 866.36M | 90.99M | 150.2M | 195.97M | 207.97M | 58.93M | 49.03M | 78.29M | 40.98M | 47.52M | 42.73M | 40.59M | 41.55M | 28.83M | 25.18M | 31.33M | 20.74M | 24.56M | 15M | 15.6M | 6.8M | 9.1M |
| Cash at End | 1.55B | 2.83B | 2.78B | 2.15B | 1.03B | 2.05B | 2.39B | 1.5B | 290.67M | 440.39M | 866.36M | 90.99M | 150.2M | 195.97M | 207.97M | 58.93M | 49.03M | 78.29M | 40.98M | 47.52M | 42.73M | 40.59M | 41.55M | 28.83M | 25.18M | 31.33M | 20.54M | 24.6M | 0 | 15.6M | 0 |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 1.11B | 665.21M | 113.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 175.64M | 213.78M | 69.99M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 762.42M | 731.73M | 738.85M | 852.41M | 735.09M | 494.28M | 502.34M | 325.95M | 618.56M | 345.62M | 196.76M | 184.37M | 78.7M | 49.21M | -61.8M | -550K | 24.02M | 38.76M | 18.18M | 30.77M | -6.84M | 5.09M | 17.42M | 17.95M | 13.89M | 852K | 8.21M | 7.7M | -11.9M | -3.8M | 1.8M |
| FCF Growth % | 1.74% | -0.96% | -13.32% | 15.96% | 48.72% | -1.6% | 54.11% | -47.3% | 78.97% | 75.66% | 6.72% | 134.28% | 59.92% | 179.64% | -11135.82% | -102.29% | -38.04% | 113.21% | -40.92% | 549.87% | -234.43% | -70.8% | -2.94% | 29.19% | 1530.63% | -89.62% | 6.58% | 164.71% | -213.16% | -311.11% | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying OZK stock.
Bank OZK (OZK) generated $837.7M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Bank OZK (OZK) generated $731.7M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Bank OZK (OZK) spent $106.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Bank OZK (OZK) returned $213.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $144.5M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Deposit cost pressure and CRE concentration
Earnings Retention Supports Organic Growth
According to recent SEC filings, Bank OZK's operating cash flow averaged 1.2x net income over the past year, indicating strong internal capital generation. This suggests the bank can fund loan growth without relying on external capital markets.
Operating cash flow has consistently exceeded net income, with OCF/NI ratios ranging from 0.80x to 1.56x over the last ten quarters. The 2026Q2 ratio of 1.22x reflects efficient conversion of earnings to cash, driven by non-cash provisions and depreciation. This internal capital generation supports the bank's ability to maintain regulatory capital ratios while expanding its loan book, reducing the need for dilutive equity issuance.
Securities Portfolio Net Seller
Based on reported figures, Bank OZK purchased $540.7M in investment securities in 2026Q2 while selling $174.2M, resulting in net purchases of $366.5M. This suggests the bank is deploying excess liquidity into higher-yielding securities amid a flattening yield curve.
The investment portfolio activity has been volatile, with net purchases swinging from $366.5M in 2026Q2 to net sales of $144.8M in 2025Q2. This pattern indicates active balance sheet management, likely to optimize yields and manage duration. The recent increase in purchases may reflect reinvestment of maturing securities or deployment of deposit inflows, but investors should monitor whether this signals a shift toward longer-duration assets that could increase AOCI sensitivity.
Loan Growth Moderates as Deposits Fund
As reported in financial statements, Bank OZK's loan portfolio growth appears to be slowing, with operating cash flows not directly reflecting loan originations. The bank's reliance on deposit funding suggests loan growth is constrained by deposit availability, not capital.
The cash flow statement does not separately disclose loan originations, but the balance sheet trend indicates decelerating loan growth, consistent with the 1.1% revenue growth in 2026Q2. The bank's ability to fund loans is tied to its deposit base, which remains granular and low-cost. However, the rising cost of interest-bearing deposits, as noted in prior analysis, may be limiting the bank's ability to price new loans competitively, potentially slowing future origination volumes.
Dividend Growth Outpaces Buybacks
According to recent disclosures, Bank OZK paid $55.5M in dividends in 2026Q2, up from $47.1M in 2024Q1, while buybacks remained modest at $15.5M. This suggests management prioritizes returning capital via dividends, which appear sustainable given operating cash flow.
Dividends have increased steadily each quarter, from $47.1M in 2024Q1 to $55.5M in 2026Q2, a 17.8% cumulative increase. Buybacks have been sporadic, with notable activity only in 2025Q4 ($93.7M) and 2026Q1 ($60.0M). The dividend payout ratio, based on net income, is approximately 33%, leaving ample room for retention. This capital return strategy aligns with the bank's historical pattern of consistent dividend increases, but investors should monitor whether buybacks resume given the decelerating growth outlook.
Deposit Costs Pressure Cash Flows
Based on reported figures, Bank OZK's operating cash flow has been volatile, but the rising cost of interest-bearing deposits is evident in the net interest margin compression. This suggests deposit betas are higher than asset yields, squeezing cash generation.
The cash flow statement does not directly show deposit flows, but the income statement reveals NIM compression from 1.1% to 0.9% over two years. This indicates that deposit costs are rising faster than loan yields, reducing the spread that drives operating cash flow. The bank's low-cost deposit base in the Southeast provides some cushion, but the recent trend suggests that competitive pressures are eroding this advantage. Investors should monitor deposit beta trends, as further increases could dampen future cash generation.
Provisions Rise as Credit Losses Stay Low
As reported in financial statements, Bank OZK's loan loss provisions increased to $45.6M in 2026Q2 from $35.2M in 2025Q2, a 29.5% rise, while actual charge-offs remain minimal. This suggests the bank is building reserves ahead of potential credit deterioration.
The provision for credit losses has trended upward, from $35.2M in 2025Q2 to $45.6M in 2026Q2, indicating a more cautious credit stance. This aligns with the shift in RESG portfolio mix toward life sciences and medical office buildings, which may carry different risk profiles. The fact that charge-offs are not disclosed in the cash flow data suggests they are immaterial, but the rising provisions imply management expects higher losses in the future. This could pressure future earnings and cash flows if the economic outlook deteriorates.
Cash Flow Statement Hides Credit Risk
According to recent filings, Bank OZK's cash flow statement does not reveal the timing of loan loss provisions or the impact of unfunded commitments, which may understate true credit risk. This warrants further investigation into off-balance-sheet exposures.
The cash flow statement aggregates loan loss provisions as non-cash adjustments, obscuring the timing and magnitude of reserve builds. Additionally, the bank's significant unfunded loan commitments in the RESG portfolio are not captured in operating cash flows, potentially masking future funding needs. Investors should monitor the balance sheet for changes in unfunded commitments and reserve levels, as these could signal future cash outflows or credit deterioration not evident in the cash flow statement.