Revenue growth remains volatile, but underwriting profitability is at cyclical highs, with a Q2 2026 combined ratio of 64.6% and a loss ratio of 39.7%.
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Revenue | 10.66B | 12.75B | 11.65B | 9.09B | 5.05B | 5.27B | 5.16B | 4.18B | 2.06B | 2.1B | 1.73B | 1.49B | 1.23B | 1.36B | 1.4B | 1.18B | 1.24B | 1.27B | 1.23B | 1.67B | 1.84B | 1.66B | 1.57B | 1.37B | 913.51M | 409.67M | 349.74M | 270.24M | 260.53M | 254.73M | 295M |
| Revenue Growth % | -17.29% | 9.45% | 28.13% | 80.05% | -4.11% | 2.14% | 23.37% | 103.2% | -1.87% | 21.36% | 15.54% | 21.12% | -9.08% | -3.12% | 18.95% | -4.74% | -2.7% | 3.21% | -26.08% | -9.52% | 11.16% | 5.61% | 14.51% | 49.89% | 122.99% | 17.14% | 29.42% | 3.73% | 2.28% | -13.65% | - |
| Medical Costs & Claims | 4.42B | 7.57B | 7.98B | 5.45B | 5.91B | 5.09B | 3.82B | 2.86B | 1.55B | 2.21B | 820.15M | 686.83M | 342.42M | 296.79M | 438.75M | 958.55M | 224.31M | 33.45M | 974.04M | 734.2M | 726.93M | 1.87B | 1.34B | 563.32M | 410.17M | 175.28M | 147.13M | 102.64M | 139.26M | 75.24M | 113.14M |
| Medical Cost Ratio % | 41.44% | 59.34% | 68.48% | 59.93% | 117% | 96.69% | 74.15% | 68.42% | 75.52% | 105.38% | 47.49% | 45.95% | 27.75% | 21.87% | 31.32% | 81.38% | 18.14% | 2.63% | 79.11% | 44.08% | 39.49% | 113.13% | 85.54% | 41.14% | 44.9% | 42.78% | 42.07% | 37.98% | 53.45% | 29.54% | 38.35% |
| Gross Profit | 6.24B | 5.18B | 3.67B | 3.64B | -858.28M | 174.46M | 1.33B | 1.32B | 503.46M | -112.67M | 906.72M | 807.79M | 891.58M | 1.06B | 962.3M | 219.27M | 1.01B | 1.24B | 257.15M | 931.35M | 1.11B | -217.34M | 226.76M | 805.95M | 503.35M | 234.4M | 202.6M | 167.59M | 121.27M | 179.48M | 181.85M |
| Gross Margin % | 58.56% | 40.66% | 31.52% | 40.07% | -17% | 3.31% | 25.85% | 31.58% | 24.48% | -5.38% | 52.51% | 54.05% | 72.25% | 78.13% | 68.68% | 18.62% | 81.86% | 97.37% | 20.89% | 55.92% | 60.51% | -13.13% | 14.46% | 58.86% | 55.1% | 57.22% | 57.93% | 62.02% | 46.55% | 70.46% | 61.65% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 41.18% | 0.79% | 524.4% | -591.98% | -86.91% | 1.01% | 162.08% | 546.84% | -112.43% | 12.25% | -9.4% | -15.93% | 10.2% | 338.87% | -78.34% | -18.2% | 381.16% | -72.39% | -16.38% | 612.47% | -195.85% | -71.86% | 60.12% | 114.74% | 15.69% | 20.89% | 38.2% | -32.43% | -1.3% | - |
| Operating Expenses | 2.11B | 1.17B | 678.05M | 532.53M | 360.55M | 288.56M | 336.92M | 352M | 240.84M | 215.51M | 276.33M | 311.42M | 204.72M | 219.46M | 195.47M | 247.72M | 219.82M | 181.32M | 172.43M | 337.35M | 315.76M | 185.87M | 99.94M | 101.69M | 76.56M | 0 | 70.72M | 64.88M | 67.17M | 40.23M | -78.05M |
| OpEx / Revenue % | 19.79% | 9.17% | 5.82% | 5.86% | 7.14% | 5.48% | 6.54% | 8.42% | 11.71% | 10.28% | 16% | 20.84% | 16.59% | 16.17% | 13.95% | 21.03% | 17.78% | 14.27% | 14.01% | 20.25% | 17.15% | 11.22% | 6.37% | 7.43% | 8.38% | 0% | 20.22% | 24.01% | 25.78% | 15.8% | -26.46% |
| Depreciation & Amortization | -47.64M | 2.44M | 258.46M | -134.75M | -26.95M | -20.99M | 16.65M | -58.96M | 123K | 31.24M | 29.3M | 18.18M | 47.77M | 51.6M | 59.7M | 42.3M | 59.72M | 9.21M | -8.87M | -19.77M | -12.28M | 9.63M | 16.86M | 13.09M | 19.04M | 3.19M | 315K | 9.81M | 14.49M | 1.12M | 300K |
| Combined Ratio % | 61.23% | 68.51% | 74.3% | 65.79% | 124.14% | 102.17% | 80.68% | 76.85% | 87.23% | 115.66% | 63.5% | 66.79% | 44.34% | 38.04% | 45.27% | 102.42% | 35.92% | 16.9% | 93.12% | 64.34% | 56.65% | 124.35% | 91.91% | 48.57% | 53.28% | 42.78% | 62.29% | 61.99% | 79.23% | 45.33% | 11.9% |
| Operating Income | 4.13B | 4.01B | 2.99B | 3.11B | -1.22B | -114.11M | 995.92M | 967.48M | 262.62M | -328.18M | 630.39M | 496.38M | 686.86M | 841.04M | 766.84M | -28.45M | 792.36M | 1.06B | 84.72M | 594M | 798.04M | -403.21M | 126.83M | 704.26M | 426.79M | 234.4M | 131.88M | 102.72M | 54.1M | 139.25M | 259.9M |
| Operating Margin % | 38.77% | 31.49% | 25.7% | 34.21% | -24.14% | -2.17% | 19.32% | 23.15% | 12.77% | -15.66% | 36.5% | 33.21% | 55.66% | 61.96% | 54.73% | -2.42% | 64.08% | 83.1% | 6.88% | 35.66% | 43.35% | -24.35% | 8.09% | 51.43% | 46.72% | 57.22% | 37.71% | 38.01% | 20.77% | 54.67% | 88.1% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 34.11% | -3.76% | 355.17% | -968.14% | -111.46% | 2.94% | 268.4% | 180.02% | -152.06% | 27% | -27.73% | -18.33% | 9.68% | 2795.58% | -103.59% | -24.97% | 1146.43% | -85.74% | -25.57% | 297.92% | -417.93% | -81.99% | 65.01% | 82.08% | 77.74% | 28.39% | 89.86% | -61.15% | -46.42% | - |
| EBITDA | 4.12B | 4.02B | 3.25B | 2.98B | -1.25B | -135.1M | 1.01B | 908.52M | 262.74M | -296.94M | 659.69M | 514.55M | 734.63M | 892.63M | 826.53M | 13.85M | 852.08M | 1.07B | 75.85M | 574.23M | 785.77M | -393.58M | 143.69M | 717.35M | 445.83M | 237.59M | 132.19M | 112.53M | 68.59M | 140.37M | 260.2M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 38.62% | 31.51% | 27.92% | 32.73% | -24.67% | -2.57% | 19.64% | 21.74% | 12.78% | -14.17% | 38.2% | 34.43% | 59.53% | 65.77% | 58.99% | 1.18% | 68.91% | 83.82% | 6.16% | 34.48% | 42.69% | -23.77% | 9.16% | 52.39% | 48.8% | 57.99% | 37.8% | 41.64% | 26.33% | 55.11% | 88.2% |
| Interest Expense | 125.54M | 120.85M | 93.77M | 73.18M | 48.34M | 47.54M | 50.45M | 58.36M | 47.07M | 44.19M | 42.14M | 36.27M | 17.4M | 17.93M | 23.1M | 23.37M | 21.83M | 15.11M | 24.63M | 33.63M | 37.6M | 28.22M | 25.97M | 18.25M | 13.07M | 7.25M | 17.17M | 9.93M | 4.47M | 4.27M | 6.6M |
| Non-Operating Income | -125.54M | -120.85M | -93.77M | -73.18M | -48.34M | -47.54M | -50.45M | -58.36M | -47.07M | -44.19M | -42.14M | -36.27M | -17.4M | -17.93M | -23.1M | -23.37M | -21.83M | -15.11M | -24.63M | -33.63M | -37.6M | -28.22M | -25.97M | -18.25M | -13.07M | 47.1M | -17.17M | -9.93M | -4.47M | -4.27M | 97.19M |
| Pretax Income | 4.41B | 4.01B | 2.99B | 3.11B | -1.22B | -114.11M | 995.92M | 967.48M | 262.62M | -328.18M | 630.39M | 496.38M | 686.86M | 841.04M | 766.84M | -28.45M | 792.36M | 1.06B | 84.72M | 594M | 798.04M | -403.21M | 126.83M | 704.26M | 426.79M | 180.05M | 131.88M | 102.72M | 54.1M | 139.25M | 156.16M |
| Pretax Margin % | 41.39% | 31.49% | 25.7% | 34.21% | -24.14% | -2.17% | 19.32% | 23.15% | 12.77% | -15.66% | 36.5% | 33.21% | 55.66% | 61.96% | 54.73% | -2.42% | 64.08% | 83.1% | 6.88% | 35.66% | 43.35% | -24.35% | 8.09% | 51.43% | 46.72% | 43.95% | 37.71% | 38.01% | 20.77% | 54.67% | 52.94% |
| Income Tax | 437.37M | 396.33M | 32.63M | -510.07M | -59.02M | -10.67M | 2.86M | 17.21M | -6.3M | 26.49M | 340K | -45.87M | 608K | 1.69M | 1.41M | 10.38M | -6.12M | 10.03M | 568K | -18.43M | 935K | 0 | 4M | 18K | -115K | 14.26M | 4.65M | -1.52M | -20.48M | 0 | 0 |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 9.92% | 9.87% | 1.09% | -16.4% | 4.84% | 9.35% | 0.29% | 1.78% | -2.4% | -8.07% | 0.05% | -9.24% | 0.09% | 0.2% | 0.18% | -36.51% | -0.77% | 0.95% | 0.67% | -3.1% | 0.12% | 0% | 3.16% | 0% | -0.03% | 7.92% | 3.52% | -1.48% | -37.85% | 0% | 0% |
| Net Income | 2.63B | 2.68B | 1.87B | 2.56B | -1.06B | -40.16M | 762.4M | 748.8M | 227.36M | -222.39M | 502.96M | 431.19M | 532.72M | 690.62M | 600.91M | -57.23M | 744.73M | 881.16M | 29.02M | 612.44M | 797.11M | -246.76M | 164.24M | 624.79M | 355.06M | 184.96M | 127.23M | 104.24M | 74.58M | 139.25M | 156.2M |
| Net Margin % | 24.71% | 21.04% | 16.06% | 28.17% | -21.02% | -0.76% | 14.79% | 17.92% | 11.06% | -10.61% | 29.13% | 28.85% | 43.17% | 50.88% | 42.89% | -4.86% | 60.23% | 69.34% | 2.36% | 36.77% | 43.3% | -14.9% | 10.47% | 45.63% | 38.87% | 45.15% | 36.38% | 38.57% | 28.63% | 54.67% | 52.95% |
| Net Income Growth % | 31.79% | 43.41% | -26.97% | 341.34% | -2542.77% | -105.27% | 1.82% | 229.34% | 202.24% | -144.22% | 16.64% | -19.06% | -22.86% | 14.93% | 1149.9% | -107.69% | -15.48% | 2936.38% | -95.26% | -23.17% | 423.03% | -250.24% | -73.71% | 75.97% | 91.97% | 45.37% | 22.05% | 39.78% | -46.44% | -10.85% | - |
| EPS (Diluted) | 63.39 | 56.62 | 35.21 | 52.27 | -25.50 | -1.57 | 15.31 | 16.29 | 5.72 | -5.58 | 11.43 | 9.28 | 12.60 | 14.87 | 11.23 | -1.13 | 12.31 | 13.40 | -0.21 | 7.93 | 10.57 | -3.50 | 1.85 | 8.53 | 4.88 | 2.72 | 2.17 | 1.68 | 1.11 | 2.02 | 2.00 |
| EPS Growth % | 49.16% | 60.81% | -32.64% | 304.98% | -1524.2% | -110.25% | -6.02% | 184.79% | 202.51% | -148.82% | 23.17% | -26.35% | -15.27% | 32.41% | 1093.81% | -109.18% | -8.13% | 6480.95% | -102.65% | -24.98% | 402% | -289.19% | -78.31% | 74.8% | 79.41% | 25.35% | 29.17% | 51.35% | -45.05% | 1% | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 56.76 | 35.31 | 52.40 | -25.50 | -1.57 | 15.34 | 16.32 | 5.72 | -5.58 | 11.50 | 9.36 | 12.77 | 15.14 | 11.40 | -1.13 | 12.42 | 13.50 | -0.21 | 8.08 | 10.72 | -3.50 | 1.90 | 8.78 | 5.08 | 2.72 | 2.23 | 1.70 | 1.13 | 2.06 | 2.05 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 41.55M | 44.87M | 51.34M | 47.61M | 43.04M | 47.17M | 47.18M | 43.17M | 39.76M | 39.85M | 41.56M | 43.53M | 39.97M | 44.13M | 49.6M | 50.75M | 55.64M | 61.21M | 63.41M | 71.83M | 72.06M | 70.53M | 71.95M | 71.04M | 70.26M | 62.49M | 58.72M | 61.93M | 67.19M | 68.94M | 78.05M |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying RNR stock.
For fiscal year 2025, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) reported total revenue of $12.75B. This represents a 4221.6% increase compared to $295.0M in 1996.
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) is profitable, generating $2.68B in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 21.0%.
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) reported an operating income of $4.01B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 31.5%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) generated $5.18B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 40.7%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Secondary peril frequency
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Premium Growth Volatile but Hard Market Persists
Revenue growth swung from -37% in Q1 2026 to -25.5% in Q2 2026, yet combined ratios near 65% indicate continued pricing power. According to recent SEC filings, RNR's top line remains highly variable.
The sharp quarterly swings in revenue growth, from +117% in Q3 2024 to -37% in Q1 2026, reflect the lumpy nature of reinsurance renewals and catastrophe loss timing. Despite the negative growth in recent quarters, the combined ratio of 64.6% in Q2 2026 suggests that the hard market pricing environment remains favorable, with premiums earned outpacing loss expectations. Investors should monitor whether this pricing power persists as capital inflows into the reinsurance sector could soften rates.
Underwriting Profitability Reaches Exceptional Levels
Combined ratio improved to 64.6% in Q2 2026 from 74.8% in Q1 2026, driven by a loss ratio of 39.7%. As reported in financial statements, RNR's underwriting margins are at cyclical highs.
The combined ratio of 64.6% in Q2 2026 is exceptionally strong, indicating that RNR is generating substantial underwriting profits. The loss ratio of 39.7% suggests that catastrophe losses were minimal in the quarter, but this may not be sustainable given the inherent volatility of the property catastrophe business. The expense ratio appears well-controlled, benefiting from scale and the third-party capital model, which allows RNR to earn fees without taking on proportional risk.
Reserve Releases May Flatter Recent Earnings
Prior-year reserve development could be inflating current earnings, as evidenced by the low loss ratios in recent quarters. Based on EDBL's reported figures, favorable development appears to be masking underlying trends.
The exceptionally low loss ratios in Q4 2025 (32.5%) and Q2 2026 (39.7%) may partly reflect favorable prior-year reserve development, which can artificially boost current earnings. While RNR has a history of conservative reserving, investors should scrutinize the magnitude of reserve releases, as they may not be repeatable and could indicate that current accident year loss ratios are higher than reported. This is particularly relevant for the casualty lines, where social inflation remains a concern.
Investment Income Supports Total Returns
Investment income data is unavailable, but the low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.12 and strong ROE of 24% suggest a solid balance sheet. According to recent filings, RNR's investment portfolio benefits from higher interest rates.
Although investment income is not disclosed in the provided data, the company's $1.7 billion cash position and fixed-income portfolio likely generate meaningful returns in the current higher-rate environment. The annualized ROE of 24.0% in Q2 2026 indicates that total returns are robust, but investors should note that a portion of this may come from investment income rather than underwriting alone. The low leverage provides flexibility to optimize the investment portfolio for yield without straining capital.
Capital Efficiency Enhanced by Third-Party Model
RNR's expense ratio remains low due to its third-party capital management platform, which generates fee income without deploying its own balance sheet. As reported in financial statements, this model drives superior operating leverage.
The combined ratio of 64.6% in Q2 2026 implies an expense ratio in the mid-20s, which is competitive for a reinsurer. RNR's ability to underwrite large limits through joint ventures like DaVinciRe and Vermeer allows it to earn fees and reduce its own capital at risk, enhancing return on equity. This capital-efficient model is a key differentiator versus peers like Arch Capital, which relies more on its own balance sheet. However, the increasing mix of casualty business may raise the expense ratio over time as these lines require more claims handling and infrastructure.
Secondary Perils Threaten Underwriting Stability
The strong Q2 2026 results may be flattered by benign catastrophe activity, but the rising frequency of secondary perils like severe convective storms poses a risk. Based on recent industry reports, these events are harder to model and could erode margins.
While RNR's combined ratio of 64.6% in Q2 2026 is impressive, it may partly reflect a lack of major hurricane activity. The increasing frequency of secondary perils, such as severe convective storms and wildfires, is a growing concern for the property catastrophe market. These events are more difficult to model and can lead to underwriting leakage that is not captured in traditional catastrophe models. If these perils continue to intensify, RNR's loss ratios could rise, undermining the current favorable pricing environment. Investors should monitor the company's ability to price for these risks and whether its proprietary modeling provides a competitive edge.