30 years of historical data (1996–2025) · Real Estate · REIT - Residential
Percentile shows where the current value sits in 30-year historical distribution. Sparklines show 5-year trend.
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
UDR, Inc. trades at 32.7x earnings, 67% below its 5-year average of 100.4x, sitting at the 44th percentile of its historical range. Compared to the Real Estate sector median P/E of 24.1x, the stock trades at a premium of 35%. On a free-cash-flow basis, the stock trades at 19.6x P/FCF, 22% below the 5-year average of 25.1x.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $12.0B | $12.1B | $14.3B | $12.6B | $12.5B | $18.1B | $11.3B | $13.4B | $10.7B | $10.4B | $9.8B |
| Enterprise Value | $18.2B | $18.3B | $20.3B | $18.6B | $18.2B | $23.7B | $16.5B | $18.3B | $14.0B | $14.0B | $13.2B |
| P/E Ratio → | 32.69 | 32.46 | 166.96 | 28.57 | 148.96 | 124.98 | 192.15 | 74.13 | 52.83 | 87.55 | 33.78 |
| P/S Ratio | 7.03 | 7.09 | 8.57 | 7.74 | 8.24 | 14.02 | 9.13 | 11.59 | 10.20 | 10.40 | 10.16 |
| P/B Ratio | 2.95 | 2.93 | 3.21 | 2.54 | 2.53 | 3.79 | 2.75 | 3.03 | 2.74 | 2.74 | 2.43 |
| P/FCF | 19.61 | 19.78 | 23.68 | 24.22 | 21.40 | 36.38 | 26.35 | 29.92 | 24.08 | 26.35 | 22.13 |
| P/OCF | 13.33 | 13.45 | 16.34 | 15.13 | 15.24 | 27.26 | 18.76 | 21.18 | 19.04 | 19.95 | 18.16 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
UDR, Inc.'s enterprise value stands at 18.1x EBITDA, 9% below its 5-year average of 19.8x. The Real Estate sector median is 16.7x, placing the stock at a 9% premium on an enterprise-value basis.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 10.68 | 12.17 | 11.42 | 11.98 | 18.36 | 13.30 | 15.84 | 13.41 | 14.08 | 13.70 |
| EV / EBITDA | 18.15 | 18.25 | 20.75 | 14.01 | 19.53 | 26.70 | 19.02 | 25.04 | 17.76 | 21.11 | 15.91 |
| EV / EBIT | 56.42 | 56.75 | 66.73 | 28.26 | 71.06 | 67.98 | 60.19 | 48.77 | 39.39 | 53.71 | 57.48 |
| EV / FCF | — | 29.80 | 33.61 | 35.71 | 31.12 | 47.65 | 38.37 | 40.90 | 31.66 | 35.69 | 29.85 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
UDR, Inc. earns an operating margin of 18.8%, below the Real Estate sector average of 26.0%. Operating margins have compressed from 39.0% to 18.8% over the past 3 years, signaling potential cost pressures or competitive headwinds. ROE of 8.8% is modest. ROIC of 2.3% represents below-average returns on invested capital.
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 25.6% | 25.6% | 24.9% | 24.1% | 21.8% | 17.7% | 17.3% | 25.0% | 27.4% | 25.4% | 24.9% |
| Operating Margin | 18.8% | 18.8% | 17.0% | 39.0% | 16.5% | 20.8% | 20.1% | 19.2% | 33.9% | 22.9% | 41.8% |
| Net Profit Margin | 22.1% | 22.1% | 5.4% | 27.3% | 5.7% | 11.6% | 5.2% | 16.1% | 19.4% | 12.2% | 30.5% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 8.8% | 8.8% | 1.9% | 9.0% | 1.8% | 3.4% | 1.5% | 4.5% | 5.3% | 3.1% | 7.5% |
| ROA | 3.5% | 3.5% | 0.8% | 4.0% | 0.8% | 1.5% | 0.7% | 2.1% | 2.6% | 1.6% | 3.8% |
| ROIC | 2.3% | 2.3% | 2.0% | 4.4% | 1.8% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 3.6% | 2.3% | 4.1% |
| ROCE | 3.1% | 3.1% | 2.8% | 6.1% | 2.5% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.7% | 4.9% | 3.1% | 5.5% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
UDR, Inc. carries a Debt/EBITDA ratio of 6.2x, which is highly leveraged (21% below the sector average of 7.9x). Net debt stands at $6.2B ($6.2B total debt minus $37M cash).
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.35 | 1.21 | 1.15 | 1.17 | 1.26 | 1.11 | 0.91 | 0.97 | 0.85 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 6.17 | 6.17 | 6.13 | 4.51 | 6.10 | 6.31 | 5.96 | 6.73 | 4.49 | 5.53 | 4.12 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 1.48 | 1.35 | 1.21 | 1.15 | 1.17 | 1.26 | 1.11 | 0.86 | 0.97 | 0.85 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 6.14 | 6.14 | 6.13 | 4.51 | 6.10 | 6.31 | 5.96 | 6.72 | 4.25 | 5.52 | 4.11 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 10.02 | 9.93 | 11.50 | 9.72 | 11.27 | 12.02 | 10.97 | 7.58 | 9.34 | 7.71 |
| Interest Coverage | — | — | 1.47 | 3.64 | 1.57 | 1.87 | 1.35 | 2.19 | 2.66 | 2.03 | 1.86 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
UDR, Inc.'s current ratio of 3.31x is well above the 1.0 safety threshold, indicating strong short-term liquidity with ample room to cover current liabilities. The current ratio has improved from 0.31x to 3.31x over the past 3 years.
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 3.31 | 3.31 | 0.39 | 0.31 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 0.68 | 1.05 | 1.31 |
| Quick Ratio | 3.31 | 3.31 | 0.39 | 0.31 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.32 | 0.18 | 0.68 | 0.07 | 0.14 |
| Cash Ratio | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.01 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12.38 | — | 1.26 | 2.11 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
UDR, Inc. returns 5.6% to shareholders annually — split between a 4.6% dividend yield and 1.0% buyback yield. The payout ratio exceeds 100% at 150.3%, meaning the company is paying out more than it earns — this level is unsustainable long-term without earnings recovery. The earnings yield of 3.1% (inverse of P/E) provides a useful comparison to bond yields when assessing the stock's relative attractiveness to fixed income.
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 4.6% | 4.7% | 3.9% | 4.3% | 3.9% | 2.4% | 3.7% | 2.9% | 3.2% | 3.2% | 3.2% |
| Payout Ratio | 150.3% | 150.3% | 623.4% | 121.5% | 556.4% | 289.2% | 652.5% | 209.3% | 168.5% | 269.7% | 105.5% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 3.1% | 3.1% | 0.6% | 3.5% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.5% | 1.3% | 1.9% | 1.1% | 3.0% |
| FCF Yield | 5.1% | 5.1% | 4.2% | 4.1% | 4.7% | 2.7% | 3.8% | 3.3% | 4.2% | 3.8% | 4.5% |
| Buyback Yield | 1.0% | 1.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 5.6% | 5.6% | 3.9% | 4.5% | 4.3% | 2.4% | 3.9% | 2.9% | 3.4% | 3.2% | 3.2% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $331M | $330M | $329M | $323M | $302M | $295M | $286M | $269M | $269M | $267M |
Compare UDR with 10 similar companies in its peer group
| Company | Market Cap | P/E | EV/EBITDA | P/FCF | Gross Margin | Op Margin | ROE | ROIC | Debt/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12B | 32.7 | 18.1 | 19.6 | 25.6% | 18.8% | 8.8% | 2.3% | 6.2 | |
| $25B | 22.8 | 15.7 | 19.2 | 46.3% | 36.3% | 9.7% | 4.2% | 4.1 | |
| $26B | 25.1 | 19.1 | 18.2 | 67.0% | 30.1% | 8.9% | 3.3% | 5.1 | |
| $17B | 25.6 | 16.7 | 16.0 | 68.8% | 43.9% | 11.7% | 5.0% | 4.8 | |
| $15B | 34.4 | 16.5 | 21.1 | 31.8% | 28.0% | 7.5% | 4.2% | 4.4 | |
| $11B | 29.6 | 16.5 | 28.4 | 61.4% | 18.4% | 8.4% | 2.6% | 4.3 | |
| $4B | 68.8 | 16.8 | 26.5 | -14.9% | 18.4% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 6.3 | |
| $4B | 24.2 | 16.8 | 16.1 | 36.7% | 51.5% | 9.7% | 5.6% | 4.2 | |
| $192M | -1.2 | — | 3.1 | — | — | -23.3% | -15.3% | — | |
| $272M | -21.9 | 20.2 | 25.1 | 0.2% | 11.4% | -6.3% | 1.3% | 13.6 | |
| $42B | 37.0 | 24.2 | 35.0 | 15.0% | 3.2% | 12.3% | 6.2% | 4.8 | |
| Real Estate Median | — | 24.1 | 16.7 | 15.4 | 52.1% | 26.0% | 3.5% | 3.0% | 7.9 |
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Start ComparisonQuick answers to the most common questions about buying UDR stock.
UDR, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 32.7x. The historical average is 61.2x. This places it at the 44th percentile of its historical range.
UDR, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 18.1x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 21.2x.
UDR, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 8.8%. The historical average is 6.9%.
Based on historical data, UDR, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 32.7x. This is at the 44th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
UDR, Inc.'s current dividend yield is 4.64% with a payout ratio of 150.3%.
UDR, Inc. has 25.6% gross margin and 18.8% operating margin. Operating margin between 10-20% is typical for established companies.
UDR, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 6.2x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.