Liquidity has tightened significantly as the cash balance dropped to $27.7M in 2026Q4, even as the firm continued to deploy $18.4M toward share repurchases during the same period.
| Metric | May'26 | May'25 | May'24 | May'23 | May'22 | May'21 | May'20 | May'19 | May'18 | May'17 | May'16 | May'15 | May'14 | May'13 | May'12 | May'11 | May'10 | May'09 | May'08 | May'07 | May'06 | May'05 | May'04 | May'03 | May'02 | May'01 | May'00 | May'99 | May'98 | May'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 226.12M | 209.74M | 289.98M | 625.36M | 70.11M | 274.38M | 336.73M | 197.86M | 281.35M | 335.67M | 413.38M | 214.38M | 229.05M | 272.98M | 173.65M | 71.89M | 110.42M | 271.15M | 180.52M | 180.43M | 227.07M | 32.27M | 79.37M | 180.72M | 135.26M | 321.45M | 138.91M | 103.7M | 200.9M | 78.4M |
| Operating CF Margin % | 16.37% | 18.18% | 23.28% | 44.09% | 1.34% | 8.65% | 11.01% | 5.26% | 7.86% | 11.14% | 14.66% | 6.33% | 7.33% | 10.45% | 6.85% | 2.94% | 5.68% | 10.3% | 5.89% | 6.07% | 7.84% | 1.05% | 3.34% | 8.14% | 7.75% | 17.6% | 7.08% | 5.88% | 12.37% | 4.1% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 7.81% | -27.67% | -53.63% | 791.95% | -74.45% | -18.52% | 70.18% | -29.67% | -16.18% | -18.8% | 92.83% | -6.41% | -16.09% | 57.2% | 141.53% | -34.89% | -59.28% | 50.2% | 0.05% | -20.54% | 603.62% | -59.34% | -56.08% | 33.61% | -57.92% | 131.41% | 33.95% | -48.38% | 156.25% | -43.35% |
| Net Income | 154.74M | 96.05M | 117.82M | 269.17M | 399.26M | 741.45M | 84.44M | 163.27M | 200.85M | 217.94M | 157.63M | 87.26M | 160.15M | 136.84M | 125.35M | 124.03M | 45.24M | -108.21M | 107.08M | 113.91M | 145.99M | 179.41M | 86.75M | 75.18M | 6.5M | 35.56M | 94.15M | 62.7M | 99.6M | 93.3M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 57.27M | 48.26M | 80.7M | 112.8M | 98.83M | 87.65M | 92.68M | 95.6M | 103.36M | 86.79M | 84.7M | 85.09M | 79.73M | 66.47M | 55.87M | 61.06M | 64.65M | 64.07M | 63.41M | 61.47M | 59.12M | 57.87M | 67.3M | 69.42M | 68.89M | 70.58M | 71M | 78.5M | 61.5M | 51.4M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 13.73M | 16.19M | 16.69M | 19.18M | 16.1M | 19.13M | 11.88M | 11.73M | 13.76M | 14.35M | 15.84M | 17.92M | 22.02M | 13.27M | 11.74M | 6.17M | 4.57M | 5.77M | 4.17M | 3.48M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 8.44M | -18.44M | 2.76M | -15.53M | 19.18M | 4.82M | -1.31M | 17.43M | -38.24M | 18.44M | 7.35M | -39.96M | -25.92M | 1.8M | 775K | 7.48M | -6.11M | -25.48M | -3.23M | -3.07M | -12.64M | -1.5M | -22.51M | 16.41M | -16.72M | 9.08M | -16.34M | -18.1M | 22.1M | 3.3M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -23.84M | 83.12M | 81.33M | 80.12M | -125.7M | -599.68M | 90.35M | 8.76M | 37.34M | 197K | -23.04M | 84.19M | 11.85M | -7.74M | -6.82M | -35.04M | 27.21M | 128.26M | 5.32M | 72.38M | -26.61M | -8.14M | 42.09M | 16.42M | 77.54M | -2.1M | 24.51M | 200K | -36.1M | -9.6M |
| Working Capital Changes | 15.78M | 748K | -9.33M | 159.63M | -337.56M | 21M | 58.68M | -98.95M | -35.73M | -2.05M | 170.91M | -20.11M | -18.79M | 62.34M | -13.27M | -91.81M | -25.15M | 206.74M | 3.77M | -67.73M | 48.34M | -195.38M | -94.27M | 3.29M | -950K | 208.33M | -34.41M | -39.8M | 35M | -60M |
| Change in Receivables | 7.71M | -22.26M | 50.08M | 150.24M | -151.33M | -220.58M | 147.22M | 73.35M | -53.07M | -39.93M | 66.12M | 32.01M | -49.21M | 18.8M | 956K | 0 | -114.89M | 226.69M | 6.97M | 8.31M | 11.62M | -50.66M | 0 | 60.01M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -11.56M | 11.5M | 63.6M | 160.12M | -118.49M | -169.74M | 62.13M | -33.65M | -84.65M | -34.6M | 66.35M | 54.11M | -38.01M | 77.11M | 17.31M | -24.26M | -64.5M | 329.89M | -144.47M | 19.59M | -33.79M | -59.24M | -94.07M | -13.68M | 7.56M | 63.89M | -29.11M | -5M | 8M | -70.3M |
| Change in Payables | 3.82M | 619K | -65.4M | -150.4M | 12.23M | 315.22M | -142.68M | -116.88M | 105.98M | 67.49M | 20.18M | -83.19M | 69.68M | -47.48M | -45.85M | 0 | 125.61M | -321.8M | 138.82M | -99.28M | 79.11M | -72.93M | 0 | -49.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -360.07M | -135.1M | -140.81M | -71.78M | -438.19M | 468.51M | -116.22M | 11.47M | -337.4M | -62.96M | -127.04M | -203.07M | -46.19M | -201.98M | -188.6M | -39.28M | -81.95M | -70.06M | -70.76M | -95.57M | -37.68M | -23.45M | -24.43M | -111.86M | -49.64M | -63.91M | -69.98M | 57.2M | -270.7M | -248.3M |
| Capital Expenditures | 0 | -50.58M | -83.53M | -86.37M | -94.6M | -82.18M | -95.5M | -84.5M | -76.09M | -68.39M | -97.04M | -96.25M | -71.34M | -44.59M | -31.71M | -22.02M | -34.32M | -64.15M | -47.52M | -57.69M | -76.56M | -46.32M | -29.6M | -24.97M | -39.1M | -62.9M | -71.54M | -141.9M | -309.4M | -172.9M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.86% | 4.38% | 6.71% | 6.09% | 1.8% | 2.59% | 3.12% | 2.25% | 2.12% | 2.27% | 3.44% | 2.84% | 2.28% | 1.71% | 1.25% | 0.9% | 1.77% | 2.44% | 1.55% | 1.94% | 2.64% | 1.5% | 1.24% | 1.12% | 2.24% | 3.44% | 3.65% | 8.05% | 19.05% | 9.04% |
| Acquisitions | -304.15M | -81.56M | -42.03M | -20.29M | -383.52M | -129.62M | -30.75M | -10.4M | -285.03M | 5.42M | -39.8M | -113.52M | -11.52M | -175.22M | -239.85M | -31.7M | -63.58M | -12.79M | -2.23M | -31.73M | 37.83M | -65.12M | 0 | -114.7M | 0 | -2.04M | -1.11M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -55.92M | 13.46M | -12.95M | -142K | 39.94M | 45.85M | 10.04M | 106.38M | 23.71M | 5.42M | 9.8M | 6.71M | 36.66M | 17.84M | 82.97M | 26.77M | 15.95M | 6.88M | 1.02M | 17.24M | 3.23M | 87.99M | 5.17M | 27.81M | -10.54M | 1.03M | 2.67M | 199.1M | 38.7M | -70M |
| Cash from Financing | -88.4M | -68.79M | -359.89M | -133.13M | -237.75M | -249.78M | -165.68M | -238.94M | -100.05M | -78.81M | -233.22M | -170.32M | -44.16M | -60.64M | -192K | -35.47M | -25.77M | -218.53M | -74.27M | -102.8M | -190.42M | 46.45M | -54.1M | -68.22M | -85.31M | -257.88M | -76.04M | -157.1M | 66.4M | 159.5M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | -221.7M | -51.87M | -565K | -622K | -53.45M | -1.39M | 165.61M | -3.4M | -85.78M | -72.28M | 142.73M | -19.93M | 103.16M | 132.96M | 7.95M | -149.63M | 103.8M | 23.96M | -135.73M | 97.03M | -2.38M | -13.49M | -29.39M | -194.98M | 32.32M | -19.1M | 84.1M | 192.2M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | -34.89M | -11.4M | -1.78M | -186.53M | -185.47M | -57.48M | -174.48M | -206.39M | -9.07M | -91.14M | -124.45M | -128.22M | 7.5M | -62.3M | -127.94M | 2.31M | -8.5M | -112.61M | -66.75M | 9.14M | 0 | 10.64M | 5.42M | 1.63M | -3.41M | -58.98M | -93.1M | -1.4M | 2.8M |
| Dividends Paid | -36.89M | -33.9M | -56.82M | -59.24M | -57.22M | -52.99M | -53.29M | -52.33M | -51.36M | -50.72M | -47.19M | -46.43M | -31.2M | -44.14M | -32.14M | -41.16M | -36.2M | -53.69M | -55.59M | -59.02M | -59.98M | -56.89M | -55.17M | -54.87M | -54.66M | -54.82M | -53.16M | -52.4M | -50.3M | -44.3M |
| Share Repurchases | -43.71M | -30.88M | -11.4M | -1.78M | -186.53M | -192.05M | -57.48M | -174.48M | -206.39M | -9.07M | -99.85M | -127.36M | -128.22M | -30.42M | -73.42M | -132.76M | 0 | -12.4M | -125.78M | -76.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.41M | -63M | -94.4M | -4.4M | -1.2M |
| Other Financing | -51.51M | 0 | -69.97M | -20.23M | 6.57M | -10.69M | -1.45M | -10.73M | -7.92M | -15.62M | -9.11M | 72.85M | -27.47M | -4.07M | -8.92M | -10.32M | -4.37M | -6.72M | -9.87M | -990K | -3.84M | 6.31M | -7.2M | -5.28M | -2.9M | -4.68M | 3.79M | 7.5M | 34M | 8.8M |
| Net Change in Cash | 21.75M | 5.85M | -210.72M | 420.46M | -605.83M | 493.11M | 54.84M | -29.6M | -156.11M | 193.89M | 53.12M | -159.01M | 138.69M | 10.36M | -15.14M | -2.85M | 2.7M | -17.45M | 35.49M | -17.94M | -1.03M | 55.27M | 838K | 643K | 302K | -344K | -7.1M | 3.8M | -3.4M | -10.4M |
| Free Cash Flow | 251.75M | 159.16M | 206.45M | 539M | -24.49M | 192.2M | 241.22M | 113.36M | 205.26M | 267.29M | 316.35M | 118.12M | 157.71M | 228.39M | 141.94M | 49.87M | 76.1M | 206.99M | 133M | 122.74M | 150.5M | -14.05M | 49.77M | 155.75M | 96.16M | 258.55M | 67.37M | -38.2M | -108.5M | -94.5M |
| FCF Margin % | 18.23% | 13.8% | 16.57% | 38% | -0.47% | 6.06% | 7.89% | 3.02% | 5.73% | 8.87% | 11.22% | 3.49% | 5.04% | 8.74% | 5.6% | 2.04% | 3.92% | 7.87% | 4.34% | 4.13% | 5.19% | -0.46% | 2.09% | 7.02% | 5.51% | 14.16% | 3.43% | -2.17% | -6.68% | -4.94% |
| FCF Growth % | 58.17% | -22.9% | -61.7% | 2301.07% | -112.74% | -20.32% | 112.79% | -44.77% | -23.21% | -15.51% | 167.82% | -25.1% | -30.95% | 60.91% | 184.61% | -34.47% | -63.24% | 55.63% | 8.36% | -18.45% | 1171.42% | -128.22% | -68.05% | 61.98% | -62.81% | 283.79% | 276.36% | 64.79% | -14.81% | -421.43% |
| FCF per Share | 5.13 | 3.17 | 4.10 | 10.91 | -0.48 | 3.56 | 4.31 | 1.93 | 3.26 | 4.12 | 4.89 | 1.72 | 2.20 | 3.20 | 2.02 | 0.66 | 0.96 | 2.62 | 1.62 | 1.41 | 1.69 | -0.16 | 0.57 | 1.80 | 1.12 | 3.02 | 0.76 | -0.41 | -1.12 | -0.97 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.45x | 2.18x | 2.62x | 2.44x | 0.18x | 0.38x | 4.27x | 1.29x | 1.44x | 1.64x | 2.88x | 2.79x | 1.51x | 2.00x | 1.50x | 0.62x | 2.44x | -2.51x | 1.69x | 1.58x | 1.56x | 0.18x | 0.91x | 2.40x | 20.80x | 9.04x | 1.48x | 1.89x | 1.70x | 0.84x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.84M | 29.83M | 30.43M | 36.19M | 24.2M | 22.61M | 18.28M | 17.36M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44.82M | 55.65M | 50.75M | 67.83M | 82M | 64.26M | 46.45M | 53.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
JV Income Dependency
As reported in recent financial filings, the OCF/NI ratio has fluctuated wildly, reaching an extreme 16.10x in 2025Q4, which suggests that net income is a poor proxy for cash generation due to the outsized influence of equity earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow indicates that a significant portion of reported earnings is non-cash in nature. Investors should monitor this divergence closely, as the reliance on equity income from the WAVE joint venture may obscure the underlying cash-generating capacity of the core manufacturing operations.
Based on quarterly cash flow data, free cash flow margins have shown significant variance, peaking at 23.1% in 2026Q3 before moderating to 19.3% in 2026Q4, reflecting the inherent lumpiness of cash flows following the company's recent corporate restructuring and spin-off activities.
While the FCF trajectory appears generally positive, the lack of consistency suggests that the company's cash flow profile is still stabilizing post-spin. The volatility in FCF margins warrants further investigation into whether the current levels are sustainable or merely a result of temporary working capital fluctuations.
According to recent SEC filings, the company's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue has remained tightly contained between 3.2% and 5.5% over the last ten quarters, suggesting a disciplined approach to asset maintenance and growth investment following the transition to a branded products model.
The relatively low capital intensity indicates that the business model is not overly burdened by heavy infrastructure requirements, which may provide flexibility in capital allocation. However, investors should monitor whether this level of investment is sufficient to maintain the competitive moat of the pressure cylinder business over the long term.
As evidenced by the provided cash flow statements, working capital changes have been highly erratic, swinging from a $12.2M inflow in 2024Q3 to a $16.5M outflow in 2024Q4, which suggests that inventory and receivables management remains a primary driver of short-term cash flow volatility.
These swings appear to be a byproduct of the company's transactional retail replenishment model and potential seasonal inventory builds. The inability to consistently manage working capital cycles may indicate operational friction that could impact liquidity if market demand for consumer products experiences a sudden contraction.
Based on reported figures, the company has consistently utilized cash for dividends and share repurchases, with $18.4M in buybacks in 2026Q4 alone, even as it maintains a relatively modest cash position that may limit its ability to fund large-scale strategic acquisitions in the energy sector.
The commitment to returning capital to shareholders appears to be a priority, yet this strategy may be at odds with the stated ambition of scaling the Sustainable Energy Solutions segment. This tension suggests that future growth initiatives may require external financing if internal cash generation remains tied to volatile joint venture distributions.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying WOR stock.
Worthington Industries, Inc. (WOR) generated $226.1M in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Worthington Industries, Inc. (WOR) generated $251.7M in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Worthington Industries, Inc. (WOR) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, Worthington Industries, Inc. (WOR) returned $36.9M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $43.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.