Independent Power Producers
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TLN vs VST vs NRG
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Independent Power Producers
Independent Power Producers
TLN vs VST vs NRG — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Independent Power Producers | Independent Power Producers | Independent Power Producers |
| Market Cap | $18.73B | $53.59B | $32.32B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $3.02B | $16.73B | $32.38B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-21M | $944M | $239M |
| Gross Margin | 35.2% | 15.9% | 14.5% |
| Operating Margin | 8.1% | 5.8% | 3.2% |
| Forward P/E | 18.6x | 18.4x | 16.4x |
| Total Debt | $6.81B | $20.39B | $16.77B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $752M | $816M | $4.74B |
TLN vs VST vs NRG — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 23 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Talen Energy Corpor… (TLN) | 100 | 817.5 | +717.5% |
| Vistra Corp. (VST) | 100 | 603.0 | +503.0% |
| NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) | 100 | 402.9 | +302.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: TLN vs VST vs NRG
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
TLN has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 21.8%, EPS growth -127.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 1.5%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.53, current ratio 1.28x
- 21.8% revenue growth vs VST's -12.4%
VST is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 9.7% 10Y total return vs NRG's 9.4%
- 5.6% margin vs TLN's -0.7%
- 2.4% ROA vs TLN's -0.2%, ROIC 4.3% vs -0.9%
NRG is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and valuation efficiency.
- Dividend streak 8 yrs, beta 1.84, yield 1.4%
- PEG 1.13 vs VST's 1.65
- Beta 1.84, yield 1.4%, current ratio 1.64x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 21.8% revenue growth vs VST's -12.4% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (16.4x vs 18.4x), PEG 1.13 vs 1.65 | |
| Quality / Margins | 5.6% margin vs TLN's -0.7% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.53 vs NRG's 1.84, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.4% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs VST's 0.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +74.7% vs VST's +9.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 2.4% ROA vs TLN's -0.2%, ROIC 4.3% vs -0.9% |
TLN vs VST vs NRG — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
TLN vs VST vs NRG — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 3 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
TLN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NRG is the larger business by revenue, generating $32.4B annually — 10.7x TLN's $3.0B. VST is the more profitable business, keeping 5.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to TLN's -0.7%. On growth, TLN holds the edge at +78.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3.0B | $16.7B | $32.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $396M | $4.0B | $3.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$21M | $944M | $239M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$2.8B | $640M | -$7.7B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +35.2% | +15.9% | +14.5% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.1% | +5.8% | +3.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -0.7% | +5.6% | +0.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -93.4% | +3.8% | -23.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +78.9% | -68.2% | +19.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +145.2% | -51.3% | -85.6% |
Valuation Metrics
NRG leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 37.6x trailing earnings, NRG trades at a 48% valuation discount to VST's 71.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NRG offers better value at 2.66x vs VST's 6.40x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $18.7B | $53.6B | $32.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $24.8B | $73.2B | $44.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -85.59x | 71.62x | 37.57x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 18.64x | 18.45x | 16.43x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 6.40x | 2.66x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 119.20x | 17.08x | 11.66x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 7.42x | 3.16x | 1.05x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 17.14x | 10.53x | 17.83x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 415.42x | 42.19x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NRG leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
VST delivers a 18.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $19 in annual profit, vs $-2 for TLN. VST carries lower financial leverage with a 3.99x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NRG's 9.97x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NRG scores 6/9 vs VST's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -1.7% | +18.9% | +8.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -0.2% | +2.4% | +1.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -0.9% | +4.3% | +10.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -0.9% | +4.5% | +10.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 6.23x | 3.99x | 9.97x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $6.1B | $19.6B | $12.0B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $752M | $816M | $4.7B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $6.8B | $20.4B | $16.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.45x | 1.95x | 2.40x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
TLN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in VST five years ago would be worth $101,051 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $45,611 for NRG. Over the past 12 months, TLN leads with a +74.7% total return vs VST's +9.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors TLN at 106.6% vs NRG's 70.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +3.3% | -4.1% | -8.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +74.7% | +9.9% | +30.3% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +781.7% | +588.3% | +397.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +781.7% | +910.5% | +356.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +781.7% | +969.7% | +936.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +106.6% | +90.2% | +70.7% |
Risk & Volatility
TLN leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
TLN is the less volatile stock with a 1.53 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NRG's 1.84 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TLN currently trades 90.9% from its 52-week high vs VST's 72.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.53x | 1.56x | 1.84x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $451.28 | $219.82 | $189.96 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $220.59 | $133.73 | $114.20 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +90.9% | +72.0% | +79.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 63.6 | 51.7 | 50.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 713K | 4.1M | 2.8M |
Analyst Outlook
NRG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: TLN as "Buy", VST as "Buy", NRG as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 43.8% upside for VST (target: $228) vs 16.1% for TLN (target: $476). For income investors, NRG offers the higher dividend yield at 1.37% vs VST's 0.57%.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $475.80 | $227.60 | $194.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 12 | 21 | 26 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.6% | +1.4% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 6 | 8 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $0.90 | $2.07 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.5% | +1.9% | +4.3% |
TLN leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). NRG leads in 3 (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency).
TLN vs VST vs NRG: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is TLN or VST or NRG a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Talen Energy Corporation (TLN) is the stronger pick with 21.
8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -12. 4% for Vistra Corp. (VST). NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) offers the better valuation at 37. 6x trailing P/E (16. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Talen Energy Corporation (TLN) a "Buy" — based on 12 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — TLN or VST or NRG?
On trailing P/E, NRG Energy, Inc.
(NRG) is the cheapest at 37. 6x versus Vistra Corp. at 71. 6x. On forward P/E, NRG Energy, Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 4x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NRG Energy, Inc. wins at 1. 13x versus Vistra Corp. 's 1. 65x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — TLN or VST or NRG?
Over the past 5 years, Vistra Corp.
(VST) delivered a total return of +910. 5%, compared to +356. 1% for NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VST returned +969. 7% versus TLN's +781. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — TLN or VST or NRG?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Talen Energy Corporation (TLN) is the lower-risk stock at 1.
53β versus NRG Energy, Inc. 's 1. 84β — meaning NRG is approximately 20% more volatile than TLN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Vistra Corp. (VST) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 4% versus 10% for NRG Energy, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — TLN or VST or NRG?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Talen Energy Corporation (TLN) is pulling ahead at 21.
8% versus -12. 4% for Vistra Corp. (VST). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: NRG Energy, Inc. grew EPS -19. 6% year-over-year, compared to -127. 1% for Talen Energy Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, TLN leads at 1. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — TLN or VST or NRG?
Vistra Corp.
(VST) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 6% net margin versus -8. 7% for Talen Energy Corporation — meaning it keeps 5. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VST leads at 7. 9% versus -2. 8% for TLN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — TLN leads at 49. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is TLN or VST or NRG more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 13x versus Vistra Corp. 's 1. 65x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) trades at 16. 4x forward P/E versus 18. 6x for Talen Energy Corporation — 2. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for VST: 43. 8% to $227. 60.
08Which pays a better dividend — TLN or VST or NRG?
In this comparison, NRG (1.
4% yield), VST (0. 6% yield) pay a dividend. TLN does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is TLN or VST or NRG better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Vistra Corp.
(VST) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0. 6% yield, +969. 7% 10Y return). Talen Energy Corporation (TLN) carries a higher beta of 1. 53 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (VST: +969. 7%, TLN: +781. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between TLN and VST and NRG?
Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: TLN is a mid-cap high-growth stock; VST is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; NRG is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. VST, NRG pay a dividend while TLN does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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