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Stock Comparison

DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMF

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
DAVE
Dave Inc.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.35B
5Y Perf.-21.0%
ENVA
Enova International, Inc.

Financial - Credit Services

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$4.30B
5Y Perf.+403.8%
PRAA
PRA Group, Inc.

Financial - Credit Services

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$803M
5Y Perf.-44.6%
AFRM
Affirm Holdings, Inc.

Software - Infrastructure

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$22.44B
5Y Perf.-4.5%
OMF
OneMain Holdings, Inc.

Financial - Credit Services

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$6.52B
5Y Perf.-2.1%

DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMF — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
DAVE logoDAVE
ENVA logoENVA
PRAA logoPRAA
AFRM logoAFRM
OMF logoOMF
IndustrySoftware - ApplicationFinancial - Credit ServicesFinancial - Credit ServicesSoftware - InfrastructureFinancial - Credit Services
Market Cap$3.35B$4.30B$803M$22.44B$6.52B
Revenue (TTM)$552M$3.15B$1.24B$3.20B$6.24B
Net Income (TTM)$225M$327M$-305M$382M$796M
Gross Margin81.5%50.1%99.2%62.6%47.6%
Operating Margin4.9%23.5%33.9%10.2%16.0%
Forward P/E19.1x10.5x25.9x62.5x7.5x
Total Debt$75M$4.56B$32M$7.85B$22.69B
Cash & Equiv.$81M$72M$104M$1.35B$914M

DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMFLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

DAVE
ENVA
PRAA
AFRM
OMF
StockApr 21May 26Return
Dave Inc. (DAVE)10079.0-21.0%
Enova International… (ENVA)100503.8+403.8%
PRA Group, Inc. (PRAA)10055.4-44.6%
Affirm Holdings, In… (AFRM)10095.5-4.5%
OneMain Holdings, I… (OMF)10097.9-2.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMF

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: DAVE leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. OneMain Holdings, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
DAVE
Dave Inc.
The Growth Play

DAVE carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 47.5%, EPS growth 222.9%, 3Y rev CAGR 35.7%
  • 47.5% revenue growth vs OMF's 9.1%
  • 40.8% margin vs PRAA's -24.6%
  • +131.2% vs OMF's +22.9%
Best for: growth exposure
ENVA
Enova International, Inc.
The Banking Pick

ENVA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for long-term compounding.

  • 20.3% 10Y total return vs OMF's 189.2%
Best for: long-term compounding
PRAA
PRA Group, Inc.
The Banking Pick

PRAA is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 1.82
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.82, Low D/E 3.1%, current ratio 1.68x
  • NIM 18.4% vs OMF's 15.3%
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
AFRM
Affirm Holdings, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

AFRM is the clearest fit if your priority is defensive.

  • Beta 2.72, current ratio 54.19x
Best for: defensive
OMF
OneMain Holdings, Inc.
The Banking Pick

OMF is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value and stability is your priority.

  • Lower P/E (7.5x vs 62.5x)
  • Beta 1.30 vs AFRM's 2.72
  • 4.7% yield; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend
Best for: value and stability
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthDAVE logoDAVE47.5% revenue growth vs OMF's 9.1%
ValueOMF logoOMFLower P/E (7.5x vs 62.5x)
Quality / MarginsDAVE logoDAVE40.8% margin vs PRAA's -24.6%
Stability / SafetyOMF logoOMFBeta 1.30 vs AFRM's 2.72
DividendsOMF logoOMF4.7% yield; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)DAVE logoDAVE+131.2% vs OMF's +22.9%
Efficiency (ROA)DAVE logoDAVE49.6% ROA vs PRAA's -5.9%, ROIC 11.1% vs 11.2%

DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMF — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

DAVEDave Inc.
FY 2025
Subscriptions
99.1%$37M
Other
0.9%$349,000
ENVAEnova International, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

PRAAPRA Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Total Reportable Segments
63.7%$1.1B
United States Segment
36.3%$611M
AFRMAffirm Holdings, Inc.
FY 2025
Merchant Network
79.2%$883M
Virtual Card Network
20.8%$231M
OMFOneMain Holdings, Inc.
FY 2014
Consumer Segment
100.0%$166M
Acquisitions and Servicing Segment
0.0%$0

DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMF — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLPRAALAGGINGOMF

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — DAVE and PRAA each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

OMF is the larger business by revenue, generating $6.2B annually — 11.3x DAVE's $552M. DAVE is the more profitable business, keeping 40.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PRAA's -24.6%. On growth, DAVE holds the edge at +36.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricDAVE logoDAVEDave Inc.ENVA logoENVAEnova Internation…PRAA logoPRAAPRA Group, Inc.AFRM logoAFRMAffirm Holdings, …OMF logoOMFOneMain Holdings,…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$552M$3.2B$1.2B$3.2B$6.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$33M$815M$431M$533M$943M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$225M$327M-$305M$382M$796M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$327M$1.9B-$90M$787M$3.2B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+81.5%+50.1%+99.2%+62.6%+47.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+4.9%+23.5%+33.9%+10.2%+16.0%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+40.8%+9.8%-24.6%+11.9%+12.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+59.2%+56.2%-7.3%+24.6%+50.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+36.7%-65.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+104.1%+28.6%+2.1%+8.4%
Evenly matched — DAVE and PRAA each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PRAA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 8.5x trailing earnings, OMF trades at a 98% valuation discount to AFRM's 449.1x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PRAA's 1.7x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than AFRM's 210.0x.

MetricDAVE logoDAVEDave Inc.ENVA logoENVAEnova Internation…PRAA logoPRAAPRA Group, Inc.AFRM logoAFRMAffirm Holdings, …OMF logoOMFOneMain Holdings,…
Market CapShares × price$3.4B$4.3B$803M$22.4B$6.5B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$3.3B$8.8B$731M$28.9B$28.3B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS18.42x14.90x-2.68x449.07x8.49x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.19.07x10.49x25.94x62.49x7.54x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.16x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple69.52x11.26x1.69x209.99x21.98x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue6.55x1.37x0.65x6.96x1.05x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share10.23x3.40x0.79x7.48x1.95x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF11.57x2.43x37.29x2.08x
PRAA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

PRAA leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

DAVE delivers a 84.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $85 in annual profit, vs $-26 for PRAA. PRAA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to OMF's 6.67x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), OMF scores 7/9 vs PRAA's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricDAVE logoDAVEDave Inc.ENVA logoENVAEnova Internation…PRAA logoPRAAPRA Group, Inc.AFRM logoAFRMAffirm Holdings, …OMF logoOMFOneMain Holdings,…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+84.5%+24.9%-26.0%+11.2%+23.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+49.6%+5.2%-5.9%+3.1%+2.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+11.1%+10.4%+11.2%-0.7%+3.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+12.9%+13.5%+8.7%-0.9%+3.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–956567
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.21x3.41x0.03x2.56x6.67x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$5M$4.5B-$72M$6.5B$21.8B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$81M$72M$104M$1.4B$914M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$75M$4.6B$32M$7.9B$22.7B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense22.86x79.01x0.06x1.88x0.57x
PRAA leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

DAVE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in ENVA five years ago would be worth $46,811 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,317 for PRAA. Over the past 12 months, DAVE leads with a +131.2% total return vs OMF's +22.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors DAVE at 2.6% vs PRAA's -15.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricDAVE logoDAVEDave Inc.ENVA logoENVAEnova Internation…PRAA logoPRAAPRA Group, Inc.AFRM logoAFRMAffirm Holdings, …OMF logoOMFOneMain Holdings,…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+13.6%+6.5%+19.5%-9.0%-17.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+131.2%+87.8%+57.2%+30.7%+22.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+4740.2%+302.0%-39.3%+464.2%+87.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-20.2%+368.1%-46.8%+24.7%+36.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-20.5%+2034.9%-32.2%-30.7%+189.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+2.6%+59.0%-15.3%+78.0%+23.3%
DAVE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — ENVA and OMF each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

OMF is the less volatile stock with a 1.30 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AFRM's 2.72 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ENVA currently trades 97.6% from its 52-week high vs AFRM's 67.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricDAVE logoDAVEDave Inc.ENVA logoENVAEnova Internation…PRAA logoPRAAPRA Group, Inc.AFRM logoAFRMAffirm Holdings, …OMF logoOMFOneMain Holdings,…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.69x1.48x1.82x2.72x1.30x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$287.69$176.68$22.55$100.00$71.93
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$105.83$89.00$10.25$42.09$45.78
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+86.6%+97.6%+92.6%+67.4%+77.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10051.565.461.263.145.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded607K227K449K5.3M1.4M
Evenly matched — ENVA and OMF each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

PRAA leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: DAVE as "Buy", ENVA as "Buy", PRAA as "Hold", AFRM as "Buy", OMF as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 25.2% upside for OMF (target: $70) vs 15.7% for ENVA (target: $200). OMF is the only dividend payer here at 4.65% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricDAVE logoDAVEDave Inc.ENVA logoENVAEnova Internation…PRAA logoPRAAPRA Group, Inc.AFRM logoAFRMAffirm Holdings, …OMF logoOMFOneMain Holdings,…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$309.25$199.50$26.00$80.77$69.71
# AnalystsCovering analysts1110133331
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+4.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises120
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$2.59
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.3%+5.0%+2.5%+1.1%+2.4%
PRAA leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

PRAA leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). DAVE leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.

Best OverallPRA Group, Inc. (PRAA)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

DAVE vs ENVA vs PRAA vs AFRM vs OMF: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Dave Inc.

(DAVE) is the stronger pick with 47. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 9. 1% for OneMain Holdings, Inc. (OMF). OneMain Holdings, Inc. (OMF) offers the better valuation at 8. 5x trailing P/E (7. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Dave Inc. (DAVE) a "Buy" — based on 11 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF?

On trailing P/E, OneMain Holdings, Inc.

(OMF) is the cheapest at 8. 5x versus Affirm Holdings, Inc. at 449. 1x. On forward P/E, OneMain Holdings, Inc. is actually cheaper at 7. 5x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF?

Over the past 5 years, Enova International, Inc.

(ENVA) delivered a total return of +368. 1%, compared to -46. 8% for PRA Group, Inc. (PRAA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ENVA returned +20. 3% versus PRAA's -32. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), OneMain Holdings, Inc.

(OMF) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 30β versus Affirm Holdings, Inc. 's 2. 72β — meaning AFRM is approximately 109% more volatile than OMF relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, PRA Group, Inc. (PRAA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 7% for OneMain Holdings, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Dave Inc.

(DAVE) is pulling ahead at 47. 5% versus 9. 1% for OneMain Holdings, Inc. (OMF). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Dave Inc. grew EPS 222. 9% year-over-year, compared to -535. 2% for PRA Group, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, DAVE leads at 35. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF?

Dave Inc.

(DAVE) is the more profitable company, earning 38. 3% net margin versus -24. 6% for PRA Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 38. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PRAA leads at 33. 9% versus -2. 7% for AFRM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PRAA leads at 99. 2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, OneMain Holdings, Inc.

(OMF) trades at 7. 5x forward P/E versus 62. 5x for Affirm Holdings, Inc. — 54. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for OMF: 25. 2% to $69. 71.

08

Which pays a better dividend — DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF?

In this comparison, OMF (4.

7% yield) pays a dividend. DAVE, ENVA, PRAA, AFRM do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is DAVE or ENVA or PRAA or AFRM or OMF better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, OneMain Holdings, Inc.

(OMF) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (4. 7% yield, +189. 2% 10Y return). Affirm Holdings, Inc. (AFRM) carries a higher beta of 2. 72 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (OMF: +189. 2%, AFRM: -30. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between DAVE and ENVA and PRAA and AFRM and OMF?

These companies operate in different sectors (DAVE (Technology) and ENVA (Financial Services) and PRAA (Financial Services) and AFRM (Technology) and OMF (Financial Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: DAVE is a small-cap high-growth stock; ENVA is a small-cap high-growth stock; PRAA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; AFRM is a mid-cap high-growth stock; OMF is a small-cap deep-value stock. OMF pays a dividend while DAVE, ENVA, PRAA, AFRM do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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DAVE

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 18%
  • Net Margin > 24%
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ENVA

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 9%
  • Net Margin > 5%
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PRAA

Quality Business

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Gross Margin > 59%
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AFRM

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 7%
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OMF

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 7%
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Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform DAVE and ENVA and PRAA and AFRM and OMF on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(DAVE: 36.7% · ENVA: 18.6%)
Net Margin>
%
(DAVE: 40.8% · ENVA: 9.8%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(DAVE: 18.4x · ENVA: 14.9x)

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