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Stock Comparison

FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSI

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
FUTU
Futu Holdings Limited

Financial - Capital Markets

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • HK
Market Cap$59.73B
5Y Perf.+64.0%
TIGR
UP Fintech Holding Ltd. Sponsored ADR Class A

Financial - Capital Markets

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • CN
Market Cap$676M
5Y Perf.-56.6%
IBKR
Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.

Investment - Banking & Investment Services

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$38.79B
5Y Perf.+462.6%
HOOD
Robinhood Markets, Inc.

Financial - Capital Markets

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$71.21B
5Y Perf.+124.9%
PFSI
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

Financial - Mortgages

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$4.54B
5Y Perf.+38.2%

FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSI — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
FUTU logoFUTU
TIGR logoTIGR
IBKR logoIBKR
HOOD logoHOOD
PFSI logoPFSI
IndustryFinancial - Capital MarketsFinancial - Capital MarketsInvestment - Banking & Investment ServicesFinancial - Capital MarketsFinancial - Mortgages
Market Cap$59.73B$676M$38.79B$71.21B$4.54B
Revenue (TTM)$13.59B$392M$10.23B$4.47B$4.36B
Net Income (TTM)$7.91B$118M$984M$1.90B$507M
Gross Margin82.0%65.0%89.8%83.3%91.4%
Operating Margin48.7%35.6%86.0%46.8%34.6%
Forward P/E1.8x7.3x34.9x41.9x7.0x
Total Debt$8.55B$180M$19M$15.41B$23.06B
Cash & Equiv.$11.69B$394M$4.96B$4.26B$302M

FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSILong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

FUTU
TIGR
IBKR
HOOD
PFSI
StockJul 21May 26Return
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)100164.0+64.0%
UP Fintech Holding … (TIGR)10043.4-56.6%
Interactive Brokers… (IBKR)100562.6+462.6%
Robinhood Markets, … (HOOD)100224.9+124.9%
PennyMac Financial … (PFSI)100138.2+38.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSI

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: IBKR leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and dividend income and shareholder returns. PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. FUTU also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
FUTU
Futu Holdings Limited
The Banking Pick

FUTU ranks third and is worth considering specifically for valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 0.02 vs IBKR's 1.18
  • Lower P/E (1.8x vs 41.9x), PEG 0.02 vs 0.16
Best for: valuation efficiency
TIGR
UP Fintech Holding Ltd. Sponsored ADR Class A
The Financial Play

TIGR lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: financial services exposure
IBKR
Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.
The Banking Pick

IBKR carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 8.6% 10Y total return vs FUTU's 10.3%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.93, Low D/E 0.1%, current ratio 1.13x
  • Efficiency ratio 0.0% vs PFSI's 0.6% (lower = leaner)
  • 0.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs PFSI's 1.3%, (3 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
HOOD
Robinhood Markets, Inc.
The Financial Play

Among these 5 stocks, HOOD doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: financial services exposure
PFSI
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.
The Banking Pick

PFSI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and growth exposure is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 0.93, yield 1.3%
  • Rev growth 173.8%, EPS growth 59.2%
  • Beta 0.93, yield 1.3%, current ratio 0.04x
  • 173.8% NII/revenue growth vs IBKR's 9.8%
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPFSI logoPFSI173.8% NII/revenue growth vs IBKR's 9.8%
ValueFUTU logoFUTULower P/E (1.8x vs 41.9x), PEG 0.02 vs 0.16
Quality / MarginsIBKR logoIBKREfficiency ratio 0.0% vs PFSI's 0.6% (lower = leaner)
Stability / SafetyPFSI logoPFSIBeta 0.93 vs HOOD's 3.05
DividendsIBKR logoIBKR0.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs PFSI's 1.3%, (3 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)IBKR logoIBKR+96.0% vs TIGR's -25.6%
Efficiency (ROA)IBKR logoIBKREfficiency ratio 0.0% vs PFSI's 0.6%

FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSI — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

FUTUFutu Holdings Limited
FY 2024
Brokerage Commission Income
79.5%$4.8B
Handling Charge Income
20.5%$1.2B
TIGRUP Fintech Holding Ltd. Sponsored ADR Class A
FY 2024
Interests Income
49.0%$192M
Commissions
40.6%$159M
Product and Service, Other
7.5%$29M
Financing Service
2.9%$11M
IBKRInteractive Brokers Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Commissions
89.4%$2.1B
Risk Exposure Fees
3.3%$80M
Market Data Fees
3.3%$79M
Payments For Order Flow
2.1%$51M
Others
1.8%$44M
HOODRobinhood Markets, Inc.
FY 2025
Transaction-Based Revenues
88.8%$2.6B
Gold Subscription Revenues
6.0%$179M
Other Revenue
3.0%$89M
Proxy Revenues
2.1%$63M
PFSIPennyMac Financial Services, Inc.
FY 2025
Mortgage banking Production
63.1%$1.3B
Mortgage banking Servicing
36.9%$737M

FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSI — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLIBKRLAGGINGHOOD

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — FUTU and TIGR and IBKR and HOOD and PFSI each lead in 1 of 5 comparable metrics.

FUTU is the larger business by revenue, generating $13.6B annually — 34.7x TIGR's $392M. HOOD is the more profitable business, keeping 42.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to IBKR's 9.6%.

MetricFUTU logoFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…TIGR logoTIGRUP Fintech Holdin…IBKR logoIBKRInteractive Broke…HOOD logoHOODRobinhood Markets…PFSI logoPFSIPennyMac Financia…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$13.6B$392M$10.2B$4.5B$4.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$10.0B$225M$8.9B$2.2B$1.0B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$7.9B$118M$984M$1.9B$507M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$0$673M$15.7B$2.2B-$3.8B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+82.0%+65.0%+89.8%+83.3%+91.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+48.7%+35.6%+86.0%+46.8%+34.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+40.1%+15.5%+9.6%+42.1%+11.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+2.3%+2.1%+153.9%+36.3%-32.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+112.0%+12.4%+26.0%+2.7%+7.7%
Evenly matched — FUTU and TIGR and IBKR and HOOD and PFSI each lead in 1 of 5 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PFSI leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 9.3x trailing earnings, PFSI trades at a 76% valuation discount to IBKR's 39.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HOOD offers better value at 0.15x vs IBKR's 1.32x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricFUTU logoFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…TIGR logoTIGRUP Fintech Holdin…IBKR logoIBKRInteractive Broke…HOOD logoHOODRobinhood Markets…PFSI logoPFSIPennyMac Financia…
Market CapShares × price$59.7B$676M$38.8B$71.2B$4.5B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$59.3B$462M$33.8B$82.4B$27.3B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS33.86x19.25x39.21x38.56x9.35x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.1.77x7.32x34.93x41.94x7.04x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.35x1.32x0.15x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple68.39x3.13x3.80x37.78x18.05x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue34.44x1.73x3.79x15.92x1.04x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share6.58x1.77x1.90x7.94x1.09x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF15.18x0.82x2.46x43.88x
PFSI leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

IBKR leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

FUTU delivers a 26.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $26 in annual profit, vs $5 for IBKR. IBKR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.00x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PFSI's 5.35x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), TIGR scores 6/9 vs PFSI's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricFUTU logoFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…TIGR logoTIGRUP Fintech Holdin…IBKR logoIBKRInteractive Broke…HOOD logoHOODRobinhood Markets…PFSI logoPFSIPennyMac Financia…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+26.4%+17.6%+5.2%+21.4%+12.0%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+4.6%+1.6%+0.5%+4.7%+1.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+14.8%+13.8%+24.7%+7.9%+4.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+25.1%+18.7%+22.2%+24.0%+10.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–946644
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.31x0.27x0.00x1.68x5.35x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$3.1B-$214M-$4.9B$11.1B$22.8B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$11.7B$394M$5.0B$4.3B$302M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$8.6B$180M$19M$15.4B$23.1B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense3.26x2.13x97.05x0.96x
IBKR leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

IBKR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in IBKR five years ago would be worth $50,494 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,043 for TIGR. Over the past 12 months, IBKR leads with a +96.0% total return vs TIGR's -25.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HOOD at 107.0% vs PFSI's 16.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricFUTU logoFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…TIGR logoTIGRUP Fintech Holdin…IBKR logoIBKRInteractive Broke…HOOD logoHOODRobinhood Markets…PFSI logoPFSIPennyMac Financia…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-4.4%-33.6%+29.6%-31.4%-33.7%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+65.9%-25.6%+96.0%+62.4%-8.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+318.2%+139.0%+349.1%+787.2%+56.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+28.5%-59.6%+404.9%+127.0%+59.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1026.3%-35.3%+857.9%+127.0%+624.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+61.1%+33.7%+65.0%+107.0%+16.0%
IBKR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — IBKR and PFSI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

PFSI is the less volatile stock with a 0.93 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than HOOD's 3.05 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. IBKR currently trades 99.7% from its 52-week high vs TIGR's 51.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricFUTU logoFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…TIGR logoTIGRUP Fintech Holdin…IBKR logoIBKRInteractive Broke…HOOD logoHOODRobinhood Markets…PFSI logoPFSIPennyMac Financia…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.04x2.02x1.93x3.05x0.93x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$202.53$13.55$87.34$153.86$160.36
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$99.20$5.95$43.78$45.82$82.67
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+83.0%+51.1%+99.7%+51.4%+54.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10054.046.070.348.241.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.3M2.3M4.5M29.7M609K
Evenly matched — IBKR and PFSI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — IBKR and PFSI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: FUTU as "Buy", TIGR as "Sell", IBKR as "Buy", HOOD as "Buy", PFSI as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 64.5% upside for PFSI (target: $143) vs -31.7% for TIGR (target: $5). For income investors, PFSI offers the higher dividend yield at 1.34% vs IBKR's 0.34%.

MetricFUTU logoFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…TIGR logoTIGRUP Fintech Holdin…IBKR logoIBKRInteractive Broke…HOOD logoHOODRobinhood Markets…PFSI logoPFSIPennyMac Financia…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuySellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$224.80$4.73$87.67$117.14$143.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts124192520
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.3%+1.3%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises32
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.30$1.16
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.2%+0.9%+0.1%
Evenly matched — IBKR and PFSI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

IBKR leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). PFSI leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.

Best OverallInteractive Brokers Group, … (IBKR)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

FUTU vs TIGR vs IBKR vs HOOD vs PFSI: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI a better buy right now?

For growth investors, PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

(PFSI) is the stronger pick with 173. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 9. 8% for Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. (IBKR). PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. (PFSI) offers the better valuation at 9. 3x trailing P/E (7. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) a "Buy" — based on 12 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI?

On trailing P/E, PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

(PFSI) is the cheapest at 9. 3x versus Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. at 39. 2x. On forward P/E, Futu Holdings Limited is actually cheaper at 1. 8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Futu Holdings Limited wins at 0. 02x versus Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. 's 1. 18x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI?

Over the past 5 years, Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.

(IBKR) delivered a total return of +404. 9%, compared to -59. 6% for UP Fintech Holding Ltd. Sponsored ADR Class A (TIGR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: FUTU returned +1026% versus TIGR's -35. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

(PFSI) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 93β versus Robinhood Markets, Inc. 's 3. 05β — meaning HOOD is approximately 229% more volatile than PFSI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. (IBKR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 0% versus 5% for PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

(PFSI) is pulling ahead at 173. 8% versus 9. 8% for Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. (IBKR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: UP Fintech Holding Ltd. Sponsored ADR Class A grew EPS 71. 4% year-over-year, compared to 27. 2% for Futu Holdings Limited. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI?

Robinhood Markets, Inc.

(HOOD) is the more profitable company, earning 42. 1% net margin versus 9. 6% for Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 42. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: IBKR leads at 86. 0% versus 34. 6% for PFSI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PFSI leads at 91. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 02x versus Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. 's 1. 18x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) trades at 1. 8x forward P/E versus 41. 9x for Robinhood Markets, Inc. — 40. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PFSI: 64. 5% to $143. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI?

In this comparison, PFSI (1.

3% yield), IBKR (0. 3% yield) pay a dividend. FUTU, TIGR, HOOD do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is FUTU or TIGR or IBKR or HOOD or PFSI better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

(PFSI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 93), 1. 3% yield, +624. 6% 10Y return). UP Fintech Holding Ltd. Sponsored ADR Class A (TIGR) carries a higher beta of 2. 02 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (PFSI: +624. 6%, TIGR: -35. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between FUTU and TIGR and IBKR and HOOD and PFSI?

Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: FUTU is a mid-cap high-growth stock; TIGR is a small-cap high-growth stock; IBKR is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; HOOD is a mid-cap high-growth stock; PFSI is a small-cap high-growth stock. PFSI pays a dividend while FUTU, TIGR, IBKR, HOOD do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform all of them.

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FUTU

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 17%
  • Net Margin > 24%
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TIGR

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 21%
  • Net Margin > 9%
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IBKR

Stable Dividend Mega-Cap

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 5%
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HOOD

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 25%
  • Net Margin > 25%
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PFSI

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 86%
  • Net Margin > 6%
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Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform FUTU and TIGR and IBKR and HOOD and PFSI on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(FUTU: 35.8% · TIGR: 43.7%)
Net Margin>
%
(FUTU: 40.1% · TIGR: 15.5%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(FUTU: 33.9x · TIGR: 19.3x)

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