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Stock Comparison

INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMH

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
INVH
Invitation Homes Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$17.37B
5Y Perf.+10.2%
PLD
Prologis, Inc.

REIT - Industrial

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$132.16B
5Y Perf.+55.5%
SPG
Simon Property Group, Inc.

REIT - Retail

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$65.50B
5Y Perf.+249.1%
AMH
American Homes 4 Rent

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$11.77B
5Y Perf.+28.4%

INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMH — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
INVH logoINVH
PLD logoPLD
SPG logoSPG
AMH logoAMH
IndustryREIT - ResidentialREIT - IndustrialREIT - RetailREIT - Residential
Market Cap$17.37B$132.16B$65.50B$11.77B
Revenue (TTM)$2.79B$8.74B$6.36B$1.87B
Net Income (TTM)$583M$3.21B$4.61B$467M
Gross Margin45.0%67.7%85.7%30.2%
Operating Margin31.2%47.0%49.9%25.0%
Forward P/E40.0x41.4x30.3x44.7x
Total Debt$8.38B$31.49B$29.94B$5.13B
Cash & Equiv.$130M$1.32B$823M$109M

INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMHLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

INVH
PLD
SPG
AMH
StockMay 20May 26Return
Invitation Homes In… (INVH)100110.2+10.2%
Prologis, Inc. (PLD)100155.5+55.5%
Simon Property Grou… (SPG)100349.1+249.1%
American Homes 4 Re… (AMH)100128.4+28.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMH

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: SPG leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. American Homes 4 Rent is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. INVH and PLD also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
INVH
Invitation Homes Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

INVH is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 9 yrs, beta 0.27, yield 4.0%
  • 4.0% yield, 9-year raise streak, vs PLD's 2.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: income & stability
PLD
Prologis, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

PLD is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 259.1% 10Y total return vs AMH's 116.9%
  • +39.4% vs INVH's -13.6%
Best for: long-term compounding
SPG
Simon Property Group, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

SPG carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and valuation efficiency.

  • Rev growth 6.7%, EPS growth 94.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 6.3%
  • PEG 0.96 vs PLD's 3.83
  • Lower P/E (30.3x vs 41.4x), PEG 0.96 vs 3.83
  • 72.5% margin vs INVH's 20.9%
Best for: growth exposure and valuation efficiency
AMH
American Homes 4 Rent
The Real Estate Income Play

AMH is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and defensive is your priority.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.17, Low D/E 66.5%, current ratio 62.90x
  • Beta 0.17, yield 3.8%, current ratio 62.90x
  • 8.0% FFO/revenue growth vs PLD's 2.2%
  • Beta 0.17 vs PLD's 0.73
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAMH logoAMH8.0% FFO/revenue growth vs PLD's 2.2%
ValueSPG logoSPGLower P/E (30.3x vs 41.4x), PEG 0.96 vs 3.83
Quality / MarginsSPG logoSPG72.5% margin vs INVH's 20.9%
Stability / SafetyAMH logoAMHBeta 0.17 vs PLD's 0.73
DividendsINVH logoINVH4.0% yield, 9-year raise streak, vs PLD's 2.6%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)PLD logoPLD+39.4% vs INVH's -13.6%
Efficiency (ROA)SPG logoSPG11.4% ROA vs INVH's 3.1%, ROIC 7.6% vs 3.1%

INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

INVHInvitation Homes Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

PLDPrologis, Inc.
FY 2024
Real Estate Operations Segment
91.8%$7.5B
Strategic Capital Segment
8.2%$672M
SPGSimon Property Group, Inc.
FY 2024
Real Estate Segment
100.0%$5.5B
AMHAmerican Homes 4 Rent
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$1.6B

INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMH — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLSPGLAGGINGAMH

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

SPG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

PLD is the larger business by revenue, generating $8.7B annually — 4.7x AMH's $1.9B. SPG is the more profitable business, keeping 72.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to INVH's 20.9%. On growth, SPG holds the edge at +13.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricINVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …PLD logoPLDPrologis, Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$2.8B$8.7B$6.4B$1.9B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.6B$6.7B$4.7B$973M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$583M$3.2B$4.6B$467M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$1.1B$5.2B$2.3B$875M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+45.0%+67.7%+85.7%+30.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+31.2%+47.0%+49.9%+25.0%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+20.9%+36.7%+72.5%+25.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+40.7%+59.3%+35.4%+46.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+8.8%+8.7%+13.2%+2.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-3.7%-24.1%+3.6%+16.7%
SPG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — SPG and AMH each lead in 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 14.2x trailing earnings, SPG trades at a 60% valuation discount to PLD's 35.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), SPG offers better value at 0.45x vs PLD's 3.28x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricINVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …PLD logoPLDPrologis, Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …
Market CapShares × price$17.4B$132.2B$65.5B$11.8B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$25.6B$162.3B$94.6B$16.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS30.19x35.49x14.24x27.47x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.40.02x41.39x30.29x44.67x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.35x3.28x0.45x0.82x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple17.22x23.20x20.31x17.56x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue6.37x16.11x10.29x6.31x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.86x2.32x9.79x1.56x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF18.03x26.90x15.78x
Evenly matched — SPG and AMH each lead in 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

SPG leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

SPG delivers a 68.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $69 in annual profit, vs $6 for PLD. PLD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.54x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SPG's 4.47x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), INVH scores 7/9 vs SPG's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricINVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …PLD logoPLDPrologis, Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+6.1%+5.6%+68.8%+6.0%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+3.1%+3.3%+11.4%+3.5%
ROICReturn on invested capital+3.1%+3.8%+7.6%+2.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+4.1%+4.8%+9.1%+3.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–97556
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.88x0.54x4.47x0.66x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$8.3B$30.2B$29.1B$5.0B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$130M$1.3B$823M$109M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$8.4B$31.5B$29.9B$5.1B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.05x5.27x3.26x3.77x
SPG leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — PLD and SPG each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in SPG five years ago would be worth $19,142 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,789 for INVH. Over the past 12 months, PLD leads with a +39.4% total return vs INVH's -13.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors SPG at 27.9% vs INVH's -1.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricINVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …PLD logoPLDPrologis, Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+5.6%+11.1%+10.7%+2.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-13.6%+39.4%+30.1%-13.3%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-5.1%+20.8%+109.2%+1.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-2.1%+37.7%+91.4%-1.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+81.2%+259.1%+28.9%+116.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-1.7%+6.5%+27.9%+0.5%
Evenly matched — PLD and SPG each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — PLD and AMH each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

AMH is the less volatile stock with a 0.17 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PLD's 0.73 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PLD currently trades 97.8% from its 52-week high vs INVH's 82.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricINVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …PLD logoPLDPrologis, Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.27x0.73x0.61x0.17x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$35.25$145.44$208.28$39.07
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$24.25$103.02$155.44$27.21
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+82.2%+97.8%+96.7%+83.0%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10071.558.461.272.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded5.8M3.1M1.4M3.4M
Evenly matched — PLD and AMH each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — INVH and PLD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: INVH as "Hold", PLD as "Buy", SPG as "Hold", AMH as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 11.2% upside for INVH (target: $32) vs -2.2% for SPG (target: $197). For income investors, INVH offers the higher dividend yield at 4.01% vs PLD's 2.63%.

MetricINVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …PLD logoPLDPrologis, Inc.SPG logoSPGSimon Property Gr…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$32.22$144.43$197.00$35.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts33423736
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+4.0%+2.6%+3.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises91125
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.16$3.74$1.24
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.3%+0.0%0.0%+1.4%
Evenly matched — INVH and PLD each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

SPG leads in 2 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Profitability & Efficiency. 4 categories are tied.

Best OverallSimon Property Group, Inc. (SPG)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

INVH vs PLD vs SPG vs AMH: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH a better buy right now?

For growth investors, American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the stronger pick with 8.

0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 2% for Prologis, Inc. (PLD). Simon Property Group, Inc. (SPG) offers the better valuation at 14. 2x trailing P/E (30. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Prologis, Inc. (PLD) a "Buy" — based on 42 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH?

On trailing P/E, Simon Property Group, Inc.

(SPG) is the cheapest at 14. 2x versus Prologis, Inc. at 35. 5x. On forward P/E, Simon Property Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 30. 3x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Simon Property Group, Inc. wins at 0. 96x versus Prologis, Inc. 's 3. 83x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH?

Over the past 5 years, Simon Property Group, Inc.

(SPG) delivered a total return of +91. 4%, compared to -2. 1% for Invitation Homes Inc. (INVH). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PLD returned +259. 1% versus SPG's +28. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

17β versus Prologis, Inc. 's 0. 73β — meaning PLD is approximately 343% more volatile than AMH relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Prologis, Inc. (PLD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 54% versus 4% for Simon Property Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is pulling ahead at 8.

0% versus 2. 2% for Prologis, Inc. (PLD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Simon Property Group, Inc. grew EPS 94. 8% year-over-year, compared to 9. 3% for American Homes 4 Rent. Over a 3-year CAGR, PLD leads at 19. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH?

Simon Property Group, Inc.

(SPG) is the more profitable company, earning 72. 5% net margin versus 21. 5% for Invitation Homes Inc. — meaning it keeps 72. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PLD leads at 53. 8% versus 24. 2% for AMH. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SPG leads at 85. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Simon Property Group, Inc. (SPG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 96x versus Prologis, Inc. 's 3. 83x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Simon Property Group, Inc. (SPG) trades at 30. 3x forward P/E versus 44. 7x for American Homes 4 Rent — 14. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for INVH: 11. 2% to $32. 22.

08

Which pays a better dividend — INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH?

In this comparison, INVH (4.

0% yield), AMH (3. 8% yield), PLD (2. 6% yield) pay a dividend. SPG does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is INVH or PLD or SPG or AMH better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

17), 3. 8% yield, +116. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AMH: +116. 9%, SPG: +28. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between INVH and PLD and SPG and AMH?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: INVH is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; PLD is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; SPG is a mid-cap deep-value stock; AMH is a mid-cap income-oriented stock. INVH, PLD, AMH pay a dividend while SPG does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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INVH

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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PLD

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 22%
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SPG

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 6%
  • Net Margin > 43%
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AMH

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 15%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.5%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform INVH and PLD and SPG and AMH on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(INVH: 8.8% · PLD: 8.7%)
Net Margin>
%
(INVH: 20.9% · PLD: 36.7%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(INVH: 30.2x · PLD: 35.5x)

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