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Stock Comparison

ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQV

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
ITRM
Iterum Therapeutics plc

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • IE
Market Cap$2M
5Y Perf.-100.0%
NKTR
Nektar Therapeutics

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.69B
5Y Perf.-77.9%
AGEN
Agenus Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$132M
5Y Perf.-95.5%
IQV
IQVIA Holdings Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$30.32B
5Y Perf.+14.1%

ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQV — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
ITRM logoITRM
NKTR logoNKTR
AGEN logoAGEN
IQV logoIQV
IndustryBiotechnologyBiotechnologyBiotechnologyMedical - Diagnostics & Research
Market Cap$2M$1.69B$132M$30.32B
Revenue (TTM)$390K$55M$114M$16.63B
Net Income (TTM)$-27M$-164M$115K$1.39B
Gross Margin-171.3%99.6%35.7%26.1%
Operating Margin-52.0%-237.9%-17.7%13.9%
Forward P/E1.8x14.1x
Total Debt$46M$149M$10M$16.17B
Cash & Equiv.$24M$15M$3M$1.98B

ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQVLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

ITRM
NKTR
AGEN
IQV
StockMay 20Mar 26Return
Iterum Therapeutics… (ITRM)1000.0-100.0%
Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR)10022.1-77.9%
Agenus Inc. (AGEN)1004.5-95.5%
IQVIA Holdings Inc. (IQV)100114.1+14.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQV

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: IQV leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Iterum Therapeutics plc is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion. NKTR and AGEN also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
ITRM
Iterum Therapeutics plc
The Growth Leader

ITRM is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth is your priority.

  • 14.8% revenue growth vs NKTR's -43.9%
Best for: growth
NKTR
Nektar Therapeutics
The Defensive Pick

NKTR is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.85, current ratio 4.97x
  • +8.2% vs ITRM's -96.6%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
AGEN
Agenus Inc.
The Growth Play

AGEN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 10.4%, EPS growth 100.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 5.2%
  • Lower P/E (1.8x vs 14.1x)
Best for: growth exposure
IQV
IQVIA Holdings Inc.
The Income Pick

IQV carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 1.33
  • 166.5% 10Y total return vs NKTR's -59.1%
  • Beta 1.33, current ratio 0.75x
  • 8.3% margin vs ITRM's -69.1%
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthITRM logoITRM14.8% revenue growth vs NKTR's -43.9%
ValueAGEN logoAGENLower P/E (1.8x vs 14.1x)
Quality / MarginsIQV logoIQV8.3% margin vs ITRM's -69.1%
Stability / SafetyIQV logoIQVBeta 1.33 vs AGEN's 2.72
DividendsTieNone of these 4 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)NKTR logoNKTR+8.2% vs ITRM's -96.6%
Efficiency (ROA)IQV logoIQV4.7% ROA vs ITRM's -74.8%, ROIC 8.7% vs -117.8%

ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQV — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

ITRMIterum Therapeutics plc

Segment breakdown not available.

NKTRNektar Therapeutics
FY 2025
Non Cash Royalty Revenue Related To Sale Of Future Royalties
99.5%$55M
License Collaboration And Other Revenue
0.5%$300,000
AGENAgenus Inc.
FY 2025
Non Cash Royalty Revenue
99.1%$109M
Other
0.9%$1M
IQVIQVIA Holdings Inc.
FY 2025
Research And Development Solutions
54.5%$8.9B
Technology And Analytics Solutions
40.6%$6.6B
Contract Sales And Medical Solutions
4.8%$788M

ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQV — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLIQVLAGGINGITRM

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

IQV leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

IQV is the larger business by revenue, generating $16.6B annually — 42646.2x ITRM's $390,000. IQV is the more profitable business, keeping 8.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to ITRM's -69.1%. On growth, AGEN holds the edge at +27.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricITRM logoITRMIterum Therapeuti…NKTR logoNKTRNektar Therapeuti…AGEN logoAGENAgenus Inc.IQV logoIQVIQVIA Holdings In…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$390,000$55M$114M$16.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$19M-$130M-$10M$3.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$27M-$164M$115,000$1.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$20M-$209M-$159M$2.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue-171.3%+99.6%+35.7%+26.1%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-52.0%-2.4%-17.7%+13.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-69.1%-3.0%+0.1%+8.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-51.1%-3.8%-139.1%+16.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-25.3%+27.5%+8.4%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+33.3%-4.5%+85.3%+15.0%
IQV leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

AGEN leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.
MetricITRM logoITRMIterum Therapeuti…NKTR logoNKTRNektar Therapeuti…AGEN logoAGENAgenus Inc.IQV logoIQVIQVIA Holdings In…
Market CapShares × price$2M$1.7B$132M$30.3B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$23M$1.8B$140M$44.5B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-0.02x-8.57x-1102.94x22.79x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.1.79x14.06x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.56x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple12.97x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue30.64x1.16x1.86x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share15.66x4.67x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF14.78x
AGEN leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

IQV leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

IQV delivers a 22.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $-4 for NKTR. NKTR carries lower financial leverage with a 1.66x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to IQV's 2.44x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AGEN scores 6/9 vs ITRM's 1/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricITRM logoITRMIterum Therapeuti…NKTR logoNKTRNektar Therapeuti…AGEN logoAGENAgenus Inc.IQV logoIQVIQVIA Holdings In…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-4.0%+22.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-74.8%-62.8%+0.1%+4.7%
ROICReturn on invested capital-117.8%-57.2%+8.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-94.1%-55.7%+11.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–91264
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.66x2.44x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$21M$134M$7M$14.2B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$24M$15M$3M$2.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$46M$149M$10M$16.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-10.61x-4.74x1.11x3.10x
IQV leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

NKTR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in IQV five years ago would be worth $7,621 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $19 for ITRM. Over the past 12 months, NKTR leads with a +818.2% total return vs ITRM's -96.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NKTR at 93.3% vs ITRM's -69.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricITRM logoITRMIterum Therapeuti…NKTR logoNKTRNektar Therapeuti…AGEN logoAGENAgenus Inc.IQV logoIQVIQVIA Holdings In…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-90.2%+92.0%+16.1%-20.7%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-96.6%+818.2%+27.1%+16.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-97.2%+621.8%-88.2%-5.9%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.8%-72.3%-93.9%-23.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-100.0%-59.1%-94.3%+166.5%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-69.7%+93.3%-51.0%-2.0%
NKTR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — NKTR and IQV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

IQV is the less volatile stock with a 1.33 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AGEN's 2.72 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NKTR currently trades 76.5% from its 52-week high vs ITRM's 2.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricITRM logoITRMIterum Therapeuti…NKTR logoNKTRNektar Therapeuti…AGEN logoAGENAgenus Inc.IQV logoIQVIQVIA Holdings In…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.49x1.85x2.72x1.33x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1.28$109.00$7.34$247.05
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.03$7.99$2.71$134.65
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+2.4%+76.5%+51.1%+72.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10029.653.448.858.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded36.8M991K814K1.6M
Evenly matched — NKTR and IQV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

IQV leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: NKTR as "Buy", AGEN as "Buy", IQV as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 95.5% upside for AGEN (target: $7) vs 26.3% for IQV (target: $226).

MetricITRM logoITRMIterum Therapeuti…NKTR logoNKTRNektar Therapeuti…AGEN logoAGENAgenus Inc.IQV logoIQVIQVIA Holdings In…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$132.83$7.33$225.63
# AnalystsCovering analysts331144
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises12
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.1%+4.1%
IQV leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

IQV leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). AGEN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallIQVIA Holdings Inc. (IQV)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

ITRM vs NKTR vs AGEN vs IQV: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Agenus Inc.

(AGEN) is the stronger pick with 10. 4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -43. 9% for Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR). IQVIA Holdings Inc. (IQV) offers the better valuation at 22. 8x trailing P/E (14. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR) a "Buy" — based on 33 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV?

On forward P/E, Agenus Inc.

is actually cheaper at 1. 8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV?

Over the past 5 years, IQVIA Holdings Inc.

(IQV) delivered a total return of -23. 8%, compared to -99. 8% for Iterum Therapeutics plc (ITRM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: IQV returned +166. 5% versus ITRM's -100. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), IQVIA Holdings Inc.

(IQV) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 33β versus Agenus Inc. 's 2. 72β — meaning AGEN is approximately 104% more volatile than IQV relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 166% versus 2% for IQVIA Holdings Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Agenus Inc.

(AGEN) is pulling ahead at 10. 4% versus -43. 9% for Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Agenus Inc. grew EPS 100. 0% year-over-year, compared to -12. 1% for Nektar Therapeutics. Over a 3-year CAGR, AGEN leads at 5. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV?

IQVIA Holdings Inc.

(IQV) is the more profitable company, earning 8. 3% net margin versus -69. 1% for Iterum Therapeutics plc — meaning it keeps 8. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: IQV leads at 14. 0% versus -52. 0% for ITRM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NKTR leads at 100. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Agenus Inc.

(AGEN) trades at 1. 8x forward P/E versus 14. 1x for IQVIA Holdings Inc. — 12. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AGEN: 95. 5% to $7. 33.

08

Which pays a better dividend — ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is ITRM or NKTR or AGEN or IQV better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, IQVIA Holdings Inc.

(IQV) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+166. 5% 10Y return). Agenus Inc. (AGEN) carries a higher beta of 2. 72 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (IQV: +166. 5%, AGEN: -94. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between ITRM and NKTR and AGEN and IQV?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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ITRM

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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 59%
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AGEN

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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 13%
  • Gross Margin > 21%
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IQV

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  • Market Cap > $100B
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