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MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs POR

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
MDU
MDU Resources Group, Inc.

Conglomerates

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$4.60B
5Y Perf.+171.9%
OTTR
Otter Tail Corporation

Diversified Utilities

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.69B
5Y Perf.+105.2%
NWE
Northwestern Energy Group Inc

Diversified Utilities

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$4.45B
5Y Perf.+20.4%
AVA
Avista Corporation

Diversified Utilities

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$3.37B
5Y Perf.+4.2%
POR
Portland General Electric Company

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$5.61B
5Y Perf.+3.0%

MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs POR — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
MDU logoMDU
OTTR logoOTTR
NWE logoNWE
AVA logoAVA
POR logoPOR
IndustryConglomeratesDiversified UtilitiesDiversified UtilitiesDiversified UtilitiesRegulated Electric
Market Cap$4.60B$3.69B$4.45B$3.37B$5.61B
Revenue (TTM)$1.81B$1.31B$1.64B$1.92B$3.48B
Net Income (TTM)$189M$280M$168M$206M$251M
Gross Margin28.2%34.9%61.9%45.9%48.0%
Operating Margin16.2%26.4%19.2%18.9%15.2%
Forward P/E22.9x15.5x19.3x15.7x14.3x
Total Debt$2.74B$1.10B$3.29B$3.38B$5.53B
Cash & Equiv.$28M$386M$9M$19M$76M

MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs PORLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

MDU
OTTR
NWE
AVA
POR
StockMay 20May 26Return
MDU Resources Group… (MDU)100271.9+171.9%
Otter Tail Corporat… (OTTR)100205.2+105.2%
Northwestern Energy… (NWE)100120.4+20.4%
Avista Corporation (AVA)100104.2+4.2%
Portland General El… (POR)100103.0+3.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs POR

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: OTTR leads in 3 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. MDU Resources Group, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. AVA and POR also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
MDU
MDU Resources Group, Inc.
The Growth Leader

MDU is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth and momentum is your priority.

  • 6.7% revenue growth vs OTTR's -2.0%
  • +31.7% vs AVA's +5.6%
Best for: growth and momentum
OTTR
Otter Tail Corporation
The Long-Run Compounder

OTTR carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 242.5% 10Y total return vs MDU's 228.1%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.36, Low D/E 59.3%, current ratio 2.28x
  • PEG 0.68 vs AVA's 3.41
  • Lower P/E (15.5x vs 15.7x), PEG 0.68 vs 3.41
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
NWE
Northwestern Energy Group Inc
The Income Angle

Among these 5 stocks, NWE doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: utilities exposure
AVA
Avista Corporation
The Growth Play

AVA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 1.3%, EPS growth 4.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.7%
  • 4.8% yield, 22-year raise streak, vs OTTR's 2.4%
Best for: growth exposure
POR
Portland General Electric Company
The Income Pick

POR is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 0.10, yield 4.2%
  • Beta 0.10, yield 4.2%, current ratio 1.08x
  • Beta 0.10 vs MDU's 0.37
Best for: income & stability and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthMDU logoMDU6.7% revenue growth vs OTTR's -2.0%
ValueOTTR logoOTTRLower P/E (15.5x vs 15.7x), PEG 0.68 vs 3.41
Quality / MarginsOTTR logoOTTR21.3% margin vs POR's 7.2%
Stability / SafetyPOR logoPORBeta 0.10 vs MDU's 0.37
DividendsAVA logoAVA4.8% yield, 22-year raise streak, vs OTTR's 2.4%
Momentum (1Y)MDU logoMDU+31.7% vs AVA's +5.6%
Efficiency (ROA)OTTR logoOTTR7.1% ROA vs POR's 1.9%, ROIC 10.4% vs 4.5%

MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs POR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

MDUMDU Resources Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Natural Gas Transportation
59.6%$259M
Other Revenues
35.0%$152M
Natural Gas, Storage
5.4%$23M
OTTROtter Tail Corporation
FY 2025
Electric
43.5%$567M
Plastics
32.4%$423M
Manufacturing
24.1%$315M
NWENorthwestern Energy Group Inc
FY 2025
Electricity, US Regulated
78.9%$1.3B
Natural Gas, US Regulated
21.1%$341M
AVAAvista Corporation
FY 2025
Avista Utilities
97.6%$1.9B
Alaska Electric Light Power
2.4%$47M
PORPortland General Electric Company
FY 2025
Residential
49.0%$1.5B
Commercial
32.0%$969M
Industrial
17.7%$536M
Direct Access customers
1.4%$41M

MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs POR — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLOTTRLAGGINGPOR

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — OTTR and NWE and AVA each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

POR is the larger business by revenue, generating $3.5B annually — 2.6x OTTR's $1.3B. OTTR is the more profitable business, keeping 21.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to POR's 7.2%. On growth, NWE holds the edge at +6.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricMDU logoMDUMDU Resources Gro…OTTR logoOTTROtter Tail Corpor…NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$1.8B$1.3B$1.6B$1.9B$3.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$503M$466M$569M$648M$1.1B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$189M$280M$168M$206M$251M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$386M$2M-$148M$417M$66M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+28.2%+34.9%+61.9%+45.9%+48.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+16.2%+26.4%+19.2%+18.9%+15.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+10.5%+21.3%+10.2%+10.7%+7.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-21.4%+0.1%-9.0%+21.8%+1.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-10.2%+2.9%+6.6%-7.6%-5.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-2.5%+6.8%-17.6%+14.3%-54.9%
Evenly matched — OTTR and NWE and AVA each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

OTTR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 13.4x trailing earnings, OTTR trades at a 45% valuation discount to NWE's 24.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), OTTR offers better value at 0.59x vs AVA's 3.72x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricMDU logoMDUMDU Resources Gro…OTTR logoOTTROtter Tail Corpor…NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …
Market CapShares × price$4.6B$3.7B$4.5B$3.4B$5.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$7.3B$4.4B$7.7B$6.7B$11.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS24.18x13.44x24.62x17.15x17.58x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.22.95x15.48x19.29x15.70x14.28x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.59x3.72x1.77x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple14.72x9.51x13.44x10.47x9.79x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.46x2.83x2.76x1.72x1.66x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.67x1.99x1.54x1.22x1.30x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF37.72x
OTTR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

OTTR leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

OTTR delivers a 15.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $15 in annual profit, vs $6 for NWE. OTTR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.59x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to POR's 1.34x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NWE scores 5/9 vs MDU's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricMDU logoMDUMDU Resources Gro…OTTR logoOTTROtter Tail Corpor…NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+6.8%+15.2%+5.8%+7.6%+6.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.6%+7.1%+2.0%+2.5%+1.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+4.2%+10.4%+4.0%+4.5%+4.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+4.3%+9.9%+4.4%+4.7%+4.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–934555
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.99x0.59x1.14x1.25x1.34x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$2.7B$718M$3.3B$3.4B$5.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$28M$386M$9M$19M$76M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2.7B$1.1B$3.3B$3.4B$5.5B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.79x7.32x2.25x2.47x2.38x
OTTR leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

MDU leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in OTTR five years ago would be worth $20,002 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,568 for AVA. Over the past 12 months, MDU leads with a +31.7% total return vs AVA's +5.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors MDU at 29.4% vs AVA's 1.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricMDU logoMDUMDU Resources Gro…OTTR logoOTTROtter Tail Corpor…NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+13.9%+8.8%+12.8%+6.7%+1.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+31.7%+17.6%+31.6%+5.6%+19.6%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+116.5%+19.7%+34.6%+4.9%+6.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+86.7%+100.0%+24.8%+5.7%+15.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+228.1%+242.5%+65.7%+39.7%+57.3%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+29.4%+6.2%+10.4%+1.6%+2.1%
MDU leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — MDU and AVA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

AVA is the less volatile stock with a -0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MDU's 0.37 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MDU currently trades 98.5% from its 52-week high vs POR's 88.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricMDU logoMDUMDU Resources Gro…OTTR logoOTTROtter Tail Corpor…NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.37x0.36x0.23x-0.01x0.10x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$22.83$92.24$75.18$43.49$54.62
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$15.76$74.15$50.46$35.50$39.55
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+98.5%+95.4%+96.3%+93.9%+88.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10061.847.557.351.232.6
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.5M275K461K527K1.1M
Evenly matched — MDU and AVA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

AVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: MDU as "Buy", OTTR as "Hold", NWE as "Hold", AVA as "Hold", POR as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 10.1% upside for POR (target: $53) vs -8.4% for NWE (target: $66). For income investors, AVA offers the higher dividend yield at 4.81% vs MDU's 2.34%.

MetricMDU logoMDUMDU Resources Gro…OTTR logoOTTROtter Tail Corpor…NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$21.00$81.00$66.33$40.00$53.40
# AnalystsCovering analysts177181523
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+2.3%+2.4%+3.6%+4.8%+4.2%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises111202211
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.53$2.09$2.63$1.96$2.03
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
AVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

OTTR leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). MDU leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.

Best OverallOtter Tail Corporation (OTTR)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

MDU vs OTTR vs NWE vs AVA vs POR: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR a better buy right now?

For growth investors, MDU Resources Group, Inc.

(MDU) is the stronger pick with 6. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 0% for Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR). Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) offers the better valuation at 13. 4x trailing P/E (15. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate MDU Resources Group, Inc. (MDU) a "Buy" — based on 17 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR?

On trailing P/E, Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) is the cheapest at 13.

4x versus Northwestern Energy Group Inc at 24. 6x. On forward P/E, Portland General Electric Company is actually cheaper at 14. 3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Otter Tail Corporation wins at 0. 68x versus Avista Corporation's 3. 41x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR?

Over the past 5 years, Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) delivered a total return of +100.

0%, compared to +5. 7% for Avista Corporation (AVA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: OTTR returned +242. 5% versus AVA's +39. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Avista Corporation (AVA) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

01β versus MDU Resources Group, Inc. 's 0. 37β — meaning MDU is approximately -3086% more volatile than AVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 59% versus 134% for Portland General Electric Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), MDU Resources Group, Inc.

(MDU) is pulling ahead at 6. 7% versus -2. 0% for Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Avista Corporation grew EPS 4. 4% year-over-year, compared to -32. 1% for MDU Resources Group, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, POR leads at 8. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR?

Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) is the more profitable company, earning 21.

2% net margin versus 9. 1% for Portland General Electric Company — meaning it keeps 21. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: OTTR leads at 26. 5% versus 15. 5% for MDU. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NWE leads at 82. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Otter Tail Corporation (OTTR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 68x versus Avista Corporation's 3. 41x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Portland General Electric Company (POR) trades at 14. 3x forward P/E versus 22. 9x for MDU Resources Group, Inc. — 8. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for POR: 10. 1% to $53. 40.

08

Which pays a better dividend — MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Avista Corporation (AVA) offers the highest yield at 4. 8%, versus 2. 3% for MDU Resources Group, Inc. (MDU).

09

Is MDU or OTTR or NWE or AVA or POR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Avista Corporation (AVA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

01), 4. 8% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AVA: +39. 7%, MDU: +228. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between MDU and OTTR and NWE and AVA and POR?

These companies operate in different sectors (MDU (Industrials) and OTTR (Utilities) and NWE (Utilities) and AVA (Utilities) and POR (Utilities)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: MDU is a small-cap quality compounder stock; OTTR is a small-cap deep-value stock; NWE is a small-cap income-oriented stock; AVA is a small-cap deep-value stock; POR is a small-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform MDU and OTTR and NWE and AVA and POR on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(MDU: -10.2% · OTTR: 2.9%)
Net Margin>
%
(MDU: 10.5% · OTTR: 21.3%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(MDU: 24.2x · OTTR: 13.4x)

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