Financial - Credit Services
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5 / 10Stock Comparison
NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Financial - Credit Services
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Insurance - Property & Casualty
NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Financial - Credit Services | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Financial - Credit Services | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Property & Casualty |
| Market Cap | $803M | $1.27B | $4.45B | $1.98B | $3.01B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $3.23B | $1.08B | $3.11B | $927M | $978M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-60M | $65M | $745M | $303M | $197M |
| Gross Margin | 87.0% | 25.5% | 53.1% | 66.5% | 60.6% |
| Operating Margin | 77.1% | 8.4% | 31.9% | 47.9% | 25.9% |
| Forward P/E | 11.9x | 21.7x | 7.1x | 8.9x | 11.8x |
| Total Debt | $45.71B | $435M | $5.86B | $68M | $7M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $2.10B | $36M | $4.24B | $1.21B | $107M |
NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Navient Corporation (NAVI) | 100 | 114.8 | +14.8% |
| ProAssurance Corpor… (PRA) | 100 | 179.0 | +79.0% |
| SLM Corporation (SLM) | 100 | 296.4 | +196.4% |
| HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) | 100 | 339.4 | +239.4% |
| Palomar Holdings, I… (PLMR) | 100 | 152.3 | +52.3% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
NAVI ranks third and is worth considering specifically for value.
- Better valuation composite
PRA has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.05, Low D/E 32.2%, current ratio 1.33x
- Beta 0.05, current ratio 1.33x
- Beta 0.05 vs SLM's 1.09, lower leverage
- +7.8% vs NAVI's -29.2%
SLM is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and bank quality.
- Dividend streak 7 yrs, beta 1.09, yield 15.0%
- NIM 5.0% vs NAVI's 1.1%
- 15.0% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs NAVI's 7.5%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
HCI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.
- 32.6% margin vs NAVI's -2.5%
- 12.7% ROA vs NAVI's -0.1%, ROIC 6.8% vs 3.8%
PLMR is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 58.2%, EPS growth 60.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 38.9%
- 496.9% 10Y total return vs HCI's 434.8%
- PEG 0.12 vs SLM's 0.79
- 58.2% revenue growth vs NAVI's -23.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 58.2% revenue growth vs NAVI's -23.7% | |
| Value | Better valuation composite | |
| Quality / Margins | 32.6% margin vs NAVI's -2.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.05 vs SLM's 1.09, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 15.0% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs NAVI's 7.5%, (2 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +7.8% vs NAVI's -29.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 12.7% ROA vs NAVI's -0.1%, ROIC 6.8% vs 3.8% |
NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
NAVI leads in 2 of 6 categories
HCI leads 2 • PRA leads 1 • SLM leads 1 • PLMR leads 0
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NAVI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NAVI is the larger business by revenue, generating $3.2B annually — 3.5x HCI's $927M. HCI is the more profitable business, keeping 32.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NAVI's -2.5%. On growth, PLMR holds the edge at +59.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3.2B | $1.1B | $3.1B | $927M | $978M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $544M | $101M | $599M | $454M | $267M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$60M | $65M | $745M | $303M | $197M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $323M | -$17M | $646M | $282M | $318M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +87.0% | +25.5% | +53.1% | +66.5% | +60.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +77.1% | +8.4% | +31.9% | +47.9% | +25.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -2.5% | +6.0% | +24.0% | +32.6% | +20.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +13.7% | -1.6% | +18.5% | +30.4% | +32.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | -2.0% | — | +11.9% | +59.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +9.7% | +2.5% | +10.0% | +23.4% | 0.0% |
Valuation Metrics
NAVI leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 6.1x trailing earnings, HCI trades at a 75% valuation discount to PRA's 24.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HCI offers better value at 0.13x vs SLM's 0.72x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $803M | $1.3B | $4.5B | $2.0B | $3.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $44.4B | $1.7B | $6.1B | $836M | $2.9B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -10.54x | 24.95x | 6.49x | 6.12x | 15.81x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 11.89x | 21.73x | 7.13x | 8.94x | 11.76x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | 0.72x | 0.13x | 0.16x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 17.80x | 19.51x | 6.10x | 1.90x | 11.08x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.25x | 1.16x | 1.43x | 2.20x | 3.43x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.35x | 0.95x | 1.90x | 1.76x | 3.31x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 1.82x | — | 7.74x | 4.45x | 7.48x |
Profitability & Efficiency
HCI leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
SLM delivers a 31.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $31 in annual profit, vs $-2 for NAVI. PLMR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NAVI's 19.05x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), HCI scores 8/9 vs PRA's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -2.5% | +5.0% | +31.0% | +30.8% | +21.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -0.1% | +1.2% | +2.5% | +12.7% | +6.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +3.8% | +3.2% | +8.8% | +6.8% | +25.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.5% | +4.0% | +11.5% | +40.6% | +11.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 19.05x | 0.32x | 2.39x | 0.06x | 0.01x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $43.6B | $399M | $1.6B | -$1.1B | -$100M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $2.1B | $36M | $4.2B | $1.2B | $107M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $45.7B | $435M | $5.9B | $68M | $7M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.21x | 4.53x | 0.70x | 67.37x | 74.08x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
HCI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in HCI five years ago would be worth $21,408 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,806 for NAVI. Over the past 12 months, PRA leads with a +7.8% total return vs NAVI's -29.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HCI at 45.6% vs NAVI's -11.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -31.9% | +2.8% | -17.5% | -17.0% | -14.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -29.2% | +7.8% | -28.1% | -0.7% | -29.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -29.5% | +32.4% | +62.1% | +208.3% | +123.6% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -31.9% | +0.2% | +21.6% | +114.1% | +71.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +13.4% | -18.6% | +281.9% | +434.8% | +496.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -11.0% | +9.8% | +17.5% | +45.6% | +30.8% |
Risk & Volatility
PRA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
PRA is the less volatile stock with a 0.05 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SLM's 1.09 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PRA currently trades 99.4% from its 52-week high vs NAVI's 53.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.87x | 0.05x | 1.09x | 0.38x | 0.18x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $16.07 | $24.85 | $34.97 | $210.50 | $175.85 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $7.80 | $22.72 | $17.77 | $136.37 | $107.75 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +53.1% | +99.4% | +64.3% | +72.3% | +64.5% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 50.0 | 49.1 | 53.2 | 46.6 | 34.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 914K | 798K | 3.8M | 167K | 234K |
Analyst Outlook
SLM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: NAVI as "Hold", PRA as "Hold", SLM as "Buy", HCI as "Buy", PLMR as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 31.3% upside for SLM (target: $30) vs -25.8% for PRA (target: $18). For income investors, SLM offers the higher dividend yield at 15.04% vs HCI's 0.98%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $8.67 | $18.33 | $29.50 | $126.50 | $110.25 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 24 | 11 | 25 | 14 | 11 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +7.5% | — | +15.0% | +1.0% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.64 | — | $3.38 | $1.50 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +13.8% | 0.0% | +8.3% | +0.1% | +1.2% |
NAVI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). HCI leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns).
NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Palomar Holdings, Inc.
(PLMR) is the stronger pick with 58. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -23. 7% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) offers the better valuation at 6. 1x trailing P/E (8. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate SLM Corporation (SLM) a "Buy" — based on 25 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?
On trailing P/E, HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is the cheapest at 6. 1x versus ProAssurance Corporation at 24. 9x. On forward P/E, SLM Corporation is actually cheaper at 7. 1x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Palomar Holdings, Inc. wins at 0. 12x versus SLM Corporation's 0. 79x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?
Over the past 5 years, HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) delivered a total return of +114. 1%, compared to -31. 9% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PLMR returned +496. 9% versus PRA's -18. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), ProAssurance Corporation (PRA) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
05β versus SLM Corporation's 1. 09β — meaning SLM is approximately 2112% more volatile than PRA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Palomar Holdings, Inc. (PLMR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 19% for Navient Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Palomar Holdings, Inc.
(PLMR) is pulling ahead at 58. 2% versus -23. 7% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: HCI Group, Inc. grew EPS 179. 8% year-over-year, compared to -168. 6% for Navient Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, PLMR leads at 38. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?
HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is the more profitable company, earning 33. 2% net margin versus -2. 5% for Navient Corporation — meaning it keeps 33. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NAVI leads at 77. 1% versus 6. 6% for PRA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NAVI leads at 87. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Palomar Holdings, Inc. (PLMR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 12x versus SLM Corporation's 0. 79x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, SLM Corporation (SLM) trades at 7. 1x forward P/E versus 21. 7x for ProAssurance Corporation — 14. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SLM: 31. 3% to $29. 50.
08Which pays a better dividend — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?
In this comparison, SLM (15.
0% yield), NAVI (7. 5% yield), HCI (1. 0% yield) pay a dividend. PRA, PLMR do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 38), 1. 0% yield, +434. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (HCI: +434. 8%, SLM: +281. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between NAVI and PRA and SLM and HCI and PLMR?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: NAVI is a small-cap income-oriented stock; PRA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; SLM is a small-cap deep-value stock; HCI is a small-cap high-growth stock; PLMR is a small-cap high-growth stock. NAVI, SLM, HCI pay a dividend while PRA, PLMR do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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