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Stock Comparison

NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
NAVI
Navient Corporation

Financial - Credit Services

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$803M
5Y Perf.+14.8%
PRA
ProAssurance Corporation

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.27B
5Y Perf.+79.0%
SLM
SLM Corporation

Financial - Credit Services

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$4.45B
5Y Perf.+196.4%
HCI
HCI Group, Inc.

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.98B
5Y Perf.+239.4%
PLMR
Palomar Holdings, Inc.

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.01B
5Y Perf.+52.3%

NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
NAVI logoNAVI
PRA logoPRA
SLM logoSLM
HCI logoHCI
PLMR logoPLMR
IndustryFinancial - Credit ServicesInsurance - Property & CasualtyFinancial - Credit ServicesInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - Property & Casualty
Market Cap$803M$1.27B$4.45B$1.98B$3.01B
Revenue (TTM)$3.23B$1.08B$3.11B$927M$978M
Net Income (TTM)$-60M$65M$745M$303M$197M
Gross Margin87.0%25.5%53.1%66.5%60.6%
Operating Margin77.1%8.4%31.9%47.9%25.9%
Forward P/E11.9x21.7x7.1x8.9x11.8x
Total Debt$45.71B$435M$5.86B$68M$7M
Cash & Equiv.$2.10B$36M$4.24B$1.21B$107M

NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMRLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

NAVI
PRA
SLM
HCI
PLMR
StockMay 20May 26Return
Navient Corporation (NAVI)100114.8+14.8%
ProAssurance Corpor… (PRA)100179.0+79.0%
SLM Corporation (SLM)100296.4+196.4%
HCI Group, Inc. (HCI)100339.4+239.4%
Palomar Holdings, I… (PLMR)100152.3+52.3%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PRA and HCI are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. HCI Group, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. NAVI, SLM, and PLMR also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
NAVI
Navient Corporation
The Banking Pick

NAVI ranks third and is worth considering specifically for value.

  • Better valuation composite
Best for: value
PRA
ProAssurance Corporation
The Insurance Pick

PRA has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in sleep-well-at-night and defensive.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.05, Low D/E 32.2%, current ratio 1.33x
  • Beta 0.05, current ratio 1.33x
  • Beta 0.05 vs SLM's 1.09, lower leverage
  • +7.8% vs NAVI's -29.2%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
SLM
SLM Corporation
The Banking Pick

SLM is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and bank quality.

  • Dividend streak 7 yrs, beta 1.09, yield 15.0%
  • NIM 5.0% vs NAVI's 1.1%
  • 15.0% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs NAVI's 7.5%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability and bank quality
HCI
HCI Group, Inc.
The Insurance Pick

HCI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.

  • 32.6% margin vs NAVI's -2.5%
  • 12.7% ROA vs NAVI's -0.1%, ROIC 6.8% vs 3.8%
Best for: quality and efficiency
PLMR
Palomar Holdings, Inc.
The Insurance Pick

PLMR is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 58.2%, EPS growth 60.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 38.9%
  • 496.9% 10Y total return vs HCI's 434.8%
  • PEG 0.12 vs SLM's 0.79
  • 58.2% revenue growth vs NAVI's -23.7%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPLMR logoPLMR58.2% revenue growth vs NAVI's -23.7%
ValueNAVI logoNAVIBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsHCI logoHCI32.6% margin vs NAVI's -2.5%
Stability / SafetyPRA logoPRABeta 0.05 vs SLM's 1.09, lower leverage
DividendsSLM logoSLM15.0% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs NAVI's 7.5%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)PRA logoPRA+7.8% vs NAVI's -29.2%
Efficiency (ROA)HCI logoHCI12.7% ROA vs NAVI's -0.1%, ROIC 6.8% vs 3.8%

NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

NAVINavient Corporation
FY 2025
Federal Education Loans Segment
38.6%$51M
Other Operating Segment
35.6%$47M
Business Processing
17.4%$23M
Consumer Lending
8.3%$11M
PRAProAssurance Corporation
FY 2025
Specialty Property and Casualty
77.5%$724M
Workers' Compensation Insurance Segment
17.6%$164M
Segregated Portfolio Cell Reinsurance
4.9%$46M
SLMSLM Corporation
FY 2013
Business Services
64.0%$710M
Core Earnings
26.1%$290M
Ffelp Loans
6.8%$76M
Consumer Lending
3.1%$34M
HCIHCI Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Real Estate Operations
100.0%$15M
PLMRPalomar Holdings, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLNAVILAGGINGPLMR

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

NAVI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

NAVI is the larger business by revenue, generating $3.2B annually — 3.5x HCI's $927M. HCI is the more profitable business, keeping 32.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NAVI's -2.5%. On growth, PLMR holds the edge at +59.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricNAVI logoNAVINavient Corporati…PRA logoPRAProAssurance Corp…SLM logoSLMSLM CorporationHCI logoHCIHCI Group, Inc.PLMR logoPLMRPalomar Holdings,…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$3.2B$1.1B$3.1B$927M$978M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$544M$101M$599M$454M$267M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$60M$65M$745M$303M$197M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$323M-$17M$646M$282M$318M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+87.0%+25.5%+53.1%+66.5%+60.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+77.1%+8.4%+31.9%+47.9%+25.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-2.5%+6.0%+24.0%+32.6%+20.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+13.7%-1.6%+18.5%+30.4%+32.6%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-2.0%+11.9%+59.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+9.7%+2.5%+10.0%+23.4%0.0%
NAVI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NAVI leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 6.1x trailing earnings, HCI trades at a 75% valuation discount to PRA's 24.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HCI offers better value at 0.13x vs SLM's 0.72x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricNAVI logoNAVINavient Corporati…PRA logoPRAProAssurance Corp…SLM logoSLMSLM CorporationHCI logoHCIHCI Group, Inc.PLMR logoPLMRPalomar Holdings,…
Market CapShares × price$803M$1.3B$4.5B$2.0B$3.0B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$44.4B$1.7B$6.1B$836M$2.9B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-10.54x24.95x6.49x6.12x15.81x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.11.89x21.73x7.13x8.94x11.76x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.72x0.13x0.16x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple17.80x19.51x6.10x1.90x11.08x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.25x1.16x1.43x2.20x3.43x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.35x0.95x1.90x1.76x3.31x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF1.82x7.74x4.45x7.48x
NAVI leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

HCI leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

SLM delivers a 31.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $31 in annual profit, vs $-2 for NAVI. PLMR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NAVI's 19.05x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), HCI scores 8/9 vs PRA's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricNAVI logoNAVINavient Corporati…PRA logoPRAProAssurance Corp…SLM logoSLMSLM CorporationHCI logoHCIHCI Group, Inc.PLMR logoPLMRPalomar Holdings,…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-2.5%+5.0%+31.0%+30.8%+21.7%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-0.1%+1.2%+2.5%+12.7%+6.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+3.8%+3.2%+8.8%+6.8%+25.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+5.5%+4.0%+11.5%+40.6%+11.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–953787
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage19.05x0.32x2.39x0.06x0.01x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$43.6B$399M$1.6B-$1.1B-$100M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$2.1B$36M$4.2B$1.2B$107M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$45.7B$435M$5.9B$68M$7M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense0.21x4.53x0.70x67.37x74.08x
HCI leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

HCI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in HCI five years ago would be worth $21,408 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,806 for NAVI. Over the past 12 months, PRA leads with a +7.8% total return vs NAVI's -29.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HCI at 45.6% vs NAVI's -11.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricNAVI logoNAVINavient Corporati…PRA logoPRAProAssurance Corp…SLM logoSLMSLM CorporationHCI logoHCIHCI Group, Inc.PLMR logoPLMRPalomar Holdings,…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-31.9%+2.8%-17.5%-17.0%-14.0%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-29.2%+7.8%-28.1%-0.7%-29.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-29.5%+32.4%+62.1%+208.3%+123.6%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-31.9%+0.2%+21.6%+114.1%+71.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+13.4%-18.6%+281.9%+434.8%+496.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-11.0%+9.8%+17.5%+45.6%+30.8%
HCI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PRA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

PRA is the less volatile stock with a 0.05 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SLM's 1.09 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PRA currently trades 99.4% from its 52-week high vs NAVI's 53.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricNAVI logoNAVINavient Corporati…PRA logoPRAProAssurance Corp…SLM logoSLMSLM CorporationHCI logoHCIHCI Group, Inc.PLMR logoPLMRPalomar Holdings,…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.87x0.05x1.09x0.38x0.18x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$16.07$24.85$34.97$210.50$175.85
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$7.80$22.72$17.77$136.37$107.75
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+53.1%+99.4%+64.3%+72.3%+64.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10050.049.153.246.634.6
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded914K798K3.8M167K234K
PRA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

SLM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: NAVI as "Hold", PRA as "Hold", SLM as "Buy", HCI as "Buy", PLMR as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 31.3% upside for SLM (target: $30) vs -25.8% for PRA (target: $18). For income investors, SLM offers the higher dividend yield at 15.04% vs HCI's 0.98%.

MetricNAVI logoNAVINavient Corporati…PRA logoPRAProAssurance Corp…SLM logoSLMSLM CorporationHCI logoHCIHCI Group, Inc.PLMR logoPLMRPalomar Holdings,…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHoldBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$8.67$18.33$29.50$126.50$110.25
# AnalystsCovering analysts2411251411
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+7.5%+15.0%+1.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises10721
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.64$3.38$1.50
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+13.8%0.0%+8.3%+0.1%+1.2%
SLM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

NAVI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). HCI leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns).

Best OverallNavient Corporation (NAVI)Leads 2 of 6 categories
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NAVI vs PRA vs SLM vs HCI vs PLMR: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Palomar Holdings, Inc.

(PLMR) is the stronger pick with 58. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -23. 7% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) offers the better valuation at 6. 1x trailing P/E (8. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate SLM Corporation (SLM) a "Buy" — based on 25 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?

On trailing P/E, HCI Group, Inc.

(HCI) is the cheapest at 6. 1x versus ProAssurance Corporation at 24. 9x. On forward P/E, SLM Corporation is actually cheaper at 7. 1x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Palomar Holdings, Inc. wins at 0. 12x versus SLM Corporation's 0. 79x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?

Over the past 5 years, HCI Group, Inc.

(HCI) delivered a total return of +114. 1%, compared to -31. 9% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PLMR returned +496. 9% versus PRA's -18. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), ProAssurance Corporation (PRA) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

05β versus SLM Corporation's 1. 09β — meaning SLM is approximately 2112% more volatile than PRA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Palomar Holdings, Inc. (PLMR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 19% for Navient Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Palomar Holdings, Inc.

(PLMR) is pulling ahead at 58. 2% versus -23. 7% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: HCI Group, Inc. grew EPS 179. 8% year-over-year, compared to -168. 6% for Navient Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, PLMR leads at 38. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?

HCI Group, Inc.

(HCI) is the more profitable company, earning 33. 2% net margin versus -2. 5% for Navient Corporation — meaning it keeps 33. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NAVI leads at 77. 1% versus 6. 6% for PRA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NAVI leads at 87. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Palomar Holdings, Inc. (PLMR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 12x versus SLM Corporation's 0. 79x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, SLM Corporation (SLM) trades at 7. 1x forward P/E versus 21. 7x for ProAssurance Corporation — 14. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SLM: 31. 3% to $29. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR?

In this comparison, SLM (15.

0% yield), NAVI (7. 5% yield), HCI (1. 0% yield) pay a dividend. PRA, PLMR do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is NAVI or PRA or SLM or HCI or PLMR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, HCI Group, Inc.

(HCI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 38), 1. 0% yield, +434. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (HCI: +434. 8%, SLM: +281. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between NAVI and PRA and SLM and HCI and PLMR?

Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: NAVI is a small-cap income-oriented stock; PRA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; SLM is a small-cap deep-value stock; HCI is a small-cap high-growth stock; PLMR is a small-cap high-growth stock. NAVI, SLM, HCI pay a dividend while PRA, PLMR do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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NAVI

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 52%
  • Dividend Yield > 2.9%
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PRA

Quality Business

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
Run This Screen
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SLM

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 14%
  • Dividend Yield > 6.0%
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HCI

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 19%
Run This Screen
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PLMR

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 29%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
%
(NAVI: -23.7% · PRA: -2.0%)

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