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Stock Comparison

NBY vs PCYO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
NBY
NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareAMEX • US
Market Cap$11M
5Y Perf.-100.0%
PCYO
Pure Cycle Corporation

Regulated Water

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$281M
5Y Perf.-1.0%

NBY vs PCYO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
NBY logoNBY
PCYO logoPCYO
IndustryBiotechnologyRegulated Water
Market Cap$11M$281M
Revenue (TTM)$3M$29M
Net Income (TTM)$3M$14M
Gross Margin54.6%58.9%
Operating Margin-273.0%35.1%
Forward P/E21.6x
Total Debt$2M$7M
Cash & Equiv.$430K$22M

NBY vs PCYOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

NBY
PCYO
StockMay 20Apr 26Return
NovaBay Pharmaceuti… (NBY)1000.0-100.0%
Pure Cycle Corporat… (PCYO)10099.0-1.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: NBY vs PCYO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NBY leads in 4 of 6 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Pure Cycle Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for capital preservation and lower volatility. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
NBY
NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
The Growth Play

NBY carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth -6.4%, EPS growth 98.2%, 3Y rev CAGR -1.4%
  • -6.4% revenue growth vs PCYO's -9.3%
  • 114.6% margin vs PCYO's 46.6%
Best for: growth exposure
PCYO
Pure Cycle Corporation
The Income Pick

PCYO is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • beta 0.79
  • 159.6% 10Y total return vs NBY's -100.0%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.79, Low D/E 4.8%, current ratio 2.72x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNBY logoNBY-6.4% revenue growth vs PCYO's -9.3%
Quality / MarginsNBY logoNBY114.6% margin vs PCYO's 46.6%
Stability / SafetyPCYO logoPCYOBeta 0.79 vs NBY's 2.43
DividendsTieNeither stock pays a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)NBY logoNBY+102.8% vs PCYO's +12.5%
Efficiency (ROA)NBY logoNBY93.0% ROA vs PCYO's 8.2%, ROIC -217.0% vs 4.7%

NBY vs PCYO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

NBYNovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
FY 2024
Total Product Revenue
100.0%$10M
PCYOPure Cycle Corporation
FY 2025
Construction
31.9%$15M
Lot Sales
28.6%$14M
Water And Wastewater
21.6%$10M
Water and Wastewater Tap Fees
15.3%$7M
Special Facility Projects and Other
1.6%$785,000
Single Family Rentals
1.0%$496,000

NBY vs PCYO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLPCYOLAGGINGNBY

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

PCYO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

PCYO is the larger business by revenue, generating $29M annually — 10.4x NBY's $3M. NBY is the more profitable business, keeping 114.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PCYO's 46.6%. On growth, PCYO holds the edge at +58.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricNBY logoNBYNovaBay Pharmaceu…PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle Corpor…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$3M$29M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$8M$13M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$3M$14M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$7M-$2M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+54.6%+58.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.7%+35.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+114.6%+46.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-2.5%-7.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-78.7%+58.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+63.3%+18.8%
PCYO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NBY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
MetricNBY logoNBYNovaBay Pharmaceu…PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle Corpor…
Market CapShares × price$11M$281M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$13M$266M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-0.74x21.63x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.54x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple26.71x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.16x10.79x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.98x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF76.23x
NBY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

PCYO leads this category, winning 5 of 8 comparable metrics.

NBY delivers a 198.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $198 in annual profit, vs $9 for PCYO. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PCYO scores 5/9 vs NBY's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricNBY logoNBYNovaBay Pharmaceu…PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle Corpor…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+198.5%+9.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+93.0%+8.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital-2.2%+4.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-2.2%+5.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–935
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.05x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$1M-$15M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$430,000$22M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$2M$7M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-89.97x18.00x
PCYO leads this category, winning 5 of 8 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

PCYO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PCYO five years ago would be worth $8,016 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $13 for NBY. Over the past 12 months, NBY leads with a +102.8% total return vs PCYO's +12.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PCYO at 8.4% vs NBY's -67.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricNBY logoNBYNovaBay Pharmaceu…PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle Corpor…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-93.6%+8.0%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+102.8%+12.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-96.5%+27.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.9%-19.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-100.0%+159.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-67.4%+8.4%
PCYO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PCYO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

PCYO is the less volatile stock with a 0.79 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NBY's 2.43 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PCYO currently trades 96.1% from its 52-week high vs NBY's 1.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricNBY logoNBYNovaBay Pharmaceu…PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle Corpor…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.43x0.79x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$99.75$12.15
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$1.11$9.65
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+1.9%+96.1%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10042.557.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded595K54K
PCYO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
MetricNBY logoNBYNovaBay Pharmaceu…PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle Corpor…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target
# AnalystsCovering analysts1
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+0.1%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

PCYO leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NBY leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallPure Cycle Corporation (PCYO)Leads 4 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

NBY vs PCYO: Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is NBY or PCYO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(NBY) is the stronger pick with -6. 4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -9. 3% for Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO). Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO) offers the better valuation at 21. 6x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO) a "Buy" — based on 1 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — NBY or PCYO?

Over the past 5 years, Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO) delivered a total return of -19.

8%, compared to -99. 9% for NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PCYO returned +159. 6% versus NBY's -100. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — NBY or PCYO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

79β versus NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 's 2. 43β — meaning NBY is approximately 206% more volatile than PCYO relative to the S&P 500.

04

Which is growing faster — NBY or PCYO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(NBY) is pulling ahead at -6. 4% versus -9. 3% for Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. grew EPS 98. 2% year-over-year, compared to 12. 5% for Pure Cycle Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, PCYO leads at 4. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

05

Which has better profit margins — NBY or PCYO?

Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO) is the more profitable company, earning 50.

3% net margin versus -73. 8% for NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. — meaning it keeps 50. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PCYO leads at 29. 4% versus -59. 7% for NBY. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NBY leads at 66. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Which pays a better dividend — NBY or PCYO?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

07

Is NBY or PCYO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Pure Cycle Corporation (PCYO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

79), +159. 6% 10Y return). NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) carries a higher beta of 2. 43 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (PCYO: +159. 6%, NBY: -100. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

08

What are the main differences between NBY and PCYO?

These companies operate in different sectors (NBY (Healthcare) and PCYO (Utilities)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Stocks Like

NBY

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 68%
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PCYO

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 29%
  • Net Margin > 27%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform NBY and PCYO on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(NBY: -78.7% · PCYO: 58.8%)
Net Margin>
%
(NBY: 114.6% · PCYO: 46.6%)

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