Agricultural - Machinery
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5 / 10Stock Comparison
OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Industrial - Machinery
Agricultural - Machinery
Agricultural - Machinery
Agricultural - Machinery
OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Agricultural - Machinery | Industrial - Machinery | Agricultural - Machinery | Agricultural - Machinery | Agricultural - Machinery |
| Market Cap | $9.70B | $94.29B | $60.02B | $416.75B | $157.32B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $10.80B | $33.89B | $27.24B | $70.75B | $45.88B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $731M | $2.67B | $2.48B | $9.42B | $4.08B |
| Gross Margin | 17.5% | 25.4% | 15.1% | 32.5% | 34.7% |
| Operating Margin | 9.5% | 11.2% | 9.7% | 16.6% | 17.0% |
| Forward P/E | 13.7x | 25.9x | 19.9x | 38.8x | 32.5x |
| Total Debt | $1.10B | $8.11B | $0.00 | $43.33B | $63.94B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $480M | $2.85B | $9.25B | $9.98B | $8.28B |
OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oshkosh Corporation (OSK) | 100 | 213.5 | +113.5% |
| Cummins Inc. (CMI) | 100 | 402.4 | +302.4% |
| PACCAR Inc (PCAR) | 100 | 231.6 | +131.6% |
| Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) | 100 | 745.6 | +645.6% |
| Deere & Company (DE) | 100 | 381.5 | +281.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
OSK is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value is your priority.
- Lower P/E (13.7x vs 32.5x)
Among these 5 stocks, CMI doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.
PCAR ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 1.01, yield 3.8%
- 3.8% yield, vs CMI's 1.1%
CAT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 4.3%, EPS growth -14.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.4%
- 12.3% 10Y total return vs CMI's 5.6%
- PEG 1.38 vs OSK's 2.86
- 4.3% revenue growth vs PCAR's -15.5%
DE is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.56, current ratio 2.31x
- Beta 0.56, yield 1.1%, current ratio 2.31x
- Beta 0.56 vs CMI's 1.57
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 4.3% revenue growth vs PCAR's -15.5% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (13.7x vs 32.5x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 13.3% margin vs OSK's 6.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.56 vs CMI's 1.57 | |
| Dividends | 3.8% yield, vs CMI's 1.1% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +181.5% vs DE's +24.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 10.0% ROA vs DE's 3.9%, ROIC 15.9% vs 7.7% |
OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CAT leads in 2 of 6 categories
OSK leads 1 • CMI leads 0 • PCAR leads 0 • DE leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CAT leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CAT is the larger business by revenue, generating $70.8B annually — 6.6x OSK's $10.8B. CAT is the more profitable business, keeping 13.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to OSK's 6.8%. On growth, CAT holds the edge at +22.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $10.8B | $33.9B | $27.2B | $70.8B | $45.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.2B | $4.6B | $3.3B | $14.0B | $9.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $731M | $2.7B | $2.5B | $9.4B | $4.1B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $1.5B | $2.7B | $3.4B | $11.4B | $5.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +17.5% | +25.4% | +15.1% | +32.5% | +34.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +9.5% | +11.2% | +9.7% | +16.6% | +17.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +6.8% | +7.9% | +9.1% | +13.3% | +8.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +13.9% | +7.9% | +12.5% | +16.2% | +12.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +3.5% | +2.7% | -16.2% | +22.2% | +16.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -9.9% | -21.0% | +19.8% | +30.2% | -24.1% |
Valuation Metrics
OSK leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 15.3x trailing earnings, OSK trades at a 68% valuation discount to CAT's 47.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), CAT offers better value at 1.69x vs OSK's 3.19x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $9.7B | $94.3B | $60.0B | $416.8B | $157.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $10.3B | $99.6B | $50.8B | $450.1B | $213.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 15.31x | 33.29x | 25.29x | 47.57x | 31.37x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 13.74x | 25.92x | 19.90x | 38.79x | 32.53x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 3.19x | 2.95x | 2.00x | 1.69x | 1.92x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.83x | 20.03x | 13.40x | 33.41x | 20.01x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.93x | 2.80x | 2.11x | 6.17x | 3.52x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 12.65x | 7.06x | 3.12x | 19.71x | 6.06x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 15.70x | 39.52x | 19.81x | 40.56x | 48.69x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — PCAR and CAT each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CAT delivers a 47.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $48 in annual profit, vs $15 for DE. OSK carries lower financial leverage with a 0.24x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to DE's 2.46x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), OSK scores 7/9 vs PCAR's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +16.1% | +20.3% | +17.2% | +47.5% | +15.5% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +7.3% | +7.8% | +6.6% | +10.0% | +3.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +14.1% | +16.1% | +12.2% | +15.9% | +7.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +13.7% | +17.3% | +8.9% | +19.1% | +11.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.24x | 0.61x | — | 2.03x | 2.46x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $621M | $5.3B | -$9.3B | $33.4B | $55.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $480M | $2.8B | $9.3B | $10.0B | $8.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.1B | $8.1B | $0 | $43.3B | $63.9B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 8.69x | 12.15x | 129.28x | 9.22x | 2.74x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CAT five years ago would be worth $38,251 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,088 for OSK. Over the past 12 months, CAT leads with a +181.5% total return vs DE's +24.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CAT at 62.0% vs DE's 16.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +16.4% | +31.1% | +2.5% | +50.2% | +24.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +75.4% | +131.7% | +31.6% | +181.5% | +24.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +109.2% | +214.6% | +71.7% | +324.9% | +57.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +20.9% | +168.7% | +105.3% | +282.5% | +54.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +268.2% | +557.4% | +269.8% | +1227.6% | +671.0% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +27.9% | +46.5% | +19.7% | +62.0% | +16.3% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CAT and DE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
DE is the less volatile stock with a 0.56 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CMI's 1.57 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CAT currently trades 96.2% from its 52-week high vs OSK's 85.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.49x | 1.57x | 1.01x | 1.54x | 0.56x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $180.49 | $718.08 | $131.88 | $931.35 | $674.19 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $87.70 | $296.59 | $88.43 | $318.11 | $433.00 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +85.0% | +95.0% | +86.5% | +96.2% | +86.1% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 56.3 | 75.7 | 41.6 | 76.2 | 54.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 581K | 794K | 2.7M | 2.4M | 1.2M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — CMI and PCAR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: OSK as "Buy", CMI as "Buy", PCAR as "Hold", CAT as "Buy", DE as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 17.3% upside for DE (target: $681) vs -9.0% for CMI (target: $621). For income investors, PCAR offers the higher dividend yield at 3.77% vs OSK's 0.23%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Hold | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $168.00 | $621.10 | $124.50 | $824.80 | $680.54 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 37 | 51 | 45 | 53 | 46 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.2% | +1.1% | +3.8% | +0.7% | +1.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 11 | 21 | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.35 | $7.61 | $4.30 | $5.86 | $6.33 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.9% | 0.0% | +0.1% | +1.2% | +0.7% |
CAT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). OSK leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.
OSK vs CMI vs PCAR vs CAT vs DE: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) is the stronger pick with 4. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -15. 5% for PACCAR Inc (PCAR). Oshkosh Corporation (OSK) offers the better valuation at 15. 3x trailing P/E (13. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Oshkosh Corporation (OSK) a "Buy" — based on 37 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE?
On trailing P/E, Oshkosh Corporation (OSK) is the cheapest at 15.
3x versus Caterpillar Inc. at 47. 6x. On forward P/E, Oshkosh Corporation is actually cheaper at 13. 7x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Caterpillar Inc. wins at 1. 38x versus Oshkosh Corporation's 2. 86x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE?
Over the past 5 years, Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) delivered a total return of +282. 5%, compared to +20. 9% for Oshkosh Corporation (OSK). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CAT returned +1228% versus OSK's +268. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Deere & Company (DE) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
56β versus Cummins Inc. 's 1. 57β — meaning CMI is approximately 179% more volatile than DE relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Oshkosh Corporation (OSK) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 24% versus 2% for Deere & Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) is pulling ahead at 4. 3% versus -15. 5% for PACCAR Inc (PCAR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Deere & Company grew EPS 0. 0% year-over-year, compared to -42. 9% for PACCAR Inc. Over a 3-year CAGR, OSK leads at 11. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE?
Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) is the more profitable company, earning 13. 1% net margin versus 6. 2% for Oshkosh Corporation — meaning it keeps 13. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: DE leads at 18. 8% versus 9. 1% for OSK. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — DE leads at 36. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 38x versus Oshkosh Corporation's 2. 86x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Oshkosh Corporation (OSK) trades at 13. 7x forward P/E versus 38. 8x for Caterpillar Inc. — 25. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for DE: 17. 3% to $680. 54.
08Which pays a better dividend — OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
PACCAR Inc (PCAR) offers the highest yield at 3. 8%, versus 0. 2% for Oshkosh Corporation (OSK).
09Is OSK or CMI or PCAR or CAT or DE better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Deere & Company (DE) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
56), 1. 1% yield, +671. 0% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (DE: +671. 0%, OSK: +268. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between OSK and CMI and PCAR and CAT and DE?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: OSK is a small-cap deep-value stock; CMI is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; PCAR is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; CAT is a large-cap quality compounder stock; DE is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. CMI, PCAR, CAT, DE pay a dividend while OSK does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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