The company maintains a disciplined capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.78 as of 2026Q1, supported by a substantial $54.0 billion cash position.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 56.52B | 48.53B | 41.74B | 48.65B | 38.39B | 27.2B | 57.47B | 89.48B | 88.82B | 39.93B | 32.24B | 26.64B | 26.53B | 24.89B | 27.79B | 30.93B | 21.71B | 28.5B | 39.88B | 12.57B | 8.25B | 9.64B | 41.3B | 36.99B | 39.38B | 36.72B | 39.03B | 33.94B | 26.32B | 25.95B | 23.17B |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash Only | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 2.48B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 252.66B | 251.52B | 229.96B | 212.46B | 189.96B | 161.35B | 133.9B | 108.84B | 99.78B | 141.26B | 126.65B | 134.55B | 132.57B | 128.48B | 125.35B | 122.41B | 124.98B | 96.64B | 86.2B | 137.18B | 120.08B | 104.32B | 152.91B | 138.01B | 117.88B | 114.38B | 115.39B | 114.58B | 100.62B | 94.05B | 85.34B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 7.24B | 7.12B | 6.17B | 5.91B | 5.21B | 4.99B | 5.01B | 4.83B | 4.42B | 4.33B | 4.43B | 4.11B | 3.94B | 3.88B | 3.63B | 3.37B | 2.9B | 2.78B | 2.95B | 2.69B | 2.35B | 2.23B | 2.38B | 3.18B | 2.98B | 2.81B | 2.51B | 2B | 1.64B | 1.53B | 1.68B |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 12.74x | 11.31x | 12.02x | 11.40x | 10.67x | 8.91x | 7.64x | 9.74x | 9.80x | 9.01x | 8.65x | 8.37x | 8.93x | 8.99x | 9.29x | 9.59x | 10.33x | 9.47x | 10.83x | 11.72x | 11.78x | 10.94x | 9.48x | 8.12x | 7.99x | 8.03x | 9.45x | 10.66x | 11.69x | 11.59x | 9.69x |
| Goodwill | 0 | 4.87B | 4.19B | 3.85B | 3.79B | 3.8B | 3.85B | 3.31B | 3.07B | 3.01B | 2.93B | 2.75B | 3.02B | 3.2B | 3.18B | 3.17B | 2.64B | 2.33B | 2.3B | 1.51B | 1.47B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 0 | 90M | 123M | 98M | 146M | 201M | 265M | 267M | 275M | 899M | 868M | 796M | 854M | 817M | 993M | 1.15B | 972M | 717M | 717M | 204M | 156M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 859.91B | 221.05B | 209.36B | 193.56B | 171.03B | 145.2B | 120.01B | 149.65B | 141.99B | 131.33B | 115.46B | 123.65B | 121.93B | 117.37B | 114.77B | 112.01B | 113.63B | 92.19B | 90.74B | 131.03B | 114.38B | 97.16B | 55.92B | 90.48B | 82.64B | 73.89B | 70.62B | 67.38B | 63.16B | 60.46B | 57.46B |
| Other Non-Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Assets | 308.89B | 300.05B | 271.46B | 261.11B | 228.35B | 188.55B | 191.37B | 198.32B | 188.6B | 181.2B | 158.89B | 161.18B | 159.1B | 153.38B | 153.14B | 153.34B | 146.69B | 125.14B | 126.07B | 149.74B | 128.33B | 113.96B | 194.22B | 175B | 157.25B | 151.1B | 154.42B | 148.52B | 126.93B | 120B | 108.51B |
| Asset Turnover | 0.27x | 0.27x | 0.27x | 0.26x | 0.24x | 0.24x | 0.20x | 0.24x | 0.23x | 0.22x | 0.24x | 0.21x | 0.22x | 0.23x | 0.22x | 0.21x | 0.20x | 0.21x | 0.25x | 0.21x | 0.22x | 0.21x | 0.12x | 0.15x | 0.15x | 0.15x | 0.15x | 0.14x | 0.15x | 0.15x | 0.15x |
| Asset Growth % | 38.35% | 10.53% | 3.96% | 14.34% | 21.11% | -1.47% | -3.51% | 5.15% | 4.09% | 14.04% | -1.42% | 1.31% | 3.73% | 0.15% | -0.13% | 4.53% | 17.22% | -0.74% | -15.81% | 16.69% | 12.61% | -41.32% | 10.98% | 11.29% | 4.07% | -2.15% | 3.98% | 17% | 5.77% | 10.59% | 1.03% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 159.64B | 170.81B | 156.79B | 145.61B | 125.85B | 99.01B | 99.56B | 94.26B | 86.91B | 86.51B | 74.01B | 77.12B | 64.7B | 63.85B | 59.8B | 59.68B | 50.01B | 44.98B | 40.59B | 48.09B | 43.14B | 54.89B | 34.42B | 40.3B | 39.42B | 46.13B | 49.9B | 42.82B | 33B | 30.01B | 27.96B |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 14.7B | 13.88B | 13.11B | 12.13B | 10.57B | 9.44B | 12.74B | 12.26B | 14.66B | 11.19B | 11.82B | 11.3B | 10.62B | 10.01B | 10.46B | 9.69B | 9.06B | 8.43B | 7.74B | 8.68B | 7.5B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Payables Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 1.69B | 1.37B | 1.37B | 1.29B | 1.35B | 2.24B | 1.88B | 6.44B | 3.1B | 3.28B | 5.58B | 4.81B | 3.48B | 5.02B | 3.31B | 4.34B | 3.41B | 2.34B | 8.99B | 17.76B | 15.24B | 15.63B | 14.53B | 19.05B | 21.1B | 31.57B | 36.03B | 30.63B | 22.61B | 20.57B | 18.4B |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 157.95B | 152.49B | 139.41B | 129.14B | 110.24B | 84.38B | 86.88B | 73.29B | 69.96B | 67.01B | 55.85B | 58.24B | 47.84B | 46B | 44.4B | 43.02B | 35.34B | 32.26B | 21.92B | 22.59B | 19.23B | 31.75B | 19.89B | 21.25B | 18.32B | 14.56B | 13.87B | 12.2B | 10.4B | 9.44B | 9.55B |
| Current Ratio | 0.35x | 0.28x | 0.27x | 0.33x | 0.31x | 0.27x | 0.58x | 0.95x | 1.02x | 0.46x | 0.44x | 0.35x | 0.41x | 0.39x | 0.46x | 0.52x | 0.43x | 0.63x | 0.98x | 0.26x | 0.19x | 0.18x | 1.20x | 0.92x | 1.00x | 0.80x | 0.78x | 0.79x | 0.80x | 0.86x | 0.83x |
| Quick Ratio | 0.35x | 0.28x | 0.27x | 0.33x | 0.31x | 0.27x | 0.58x | 0.95x | 1.02x | 0.46x | 0.44x | 0.35x | 0.41x | 0.39x | 0.46x | 0.52x | 0.43x | 0.63x | 0.98x | 0.26x | 0.19x | 0.18x | 1.20x | 0.92x | 1.00x | 0.80x | 0.78x | 0.79x | 0.80x | 0.86x | 0.83x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 115.26B | 95.77B | 84.41B | 87.44B | 77.8B | 67.36B | 68.82B | 80.99B | 79.4B | 76.43B | 64.39B | 63.4B | 73.73B | 70.03B | 74.45B | 74.86B | 80.45B | 65.76B | 73.64B | 90.62B | 74.68B | 48.52B | 143.77B | 119.38B | 103.97B | 92.94B | 92.84B | 95.6B | 83.73B | 80.42B | 72.03B |
| Long-Term Debt | 58.75B | 56.39B | 49.72B | 47.87B | 42.57B | 38.66B | 42.94B | 57.81B | 58.4B | 55.78B | 46.97B | 48.03B | 57.92B | 55.22B | 58.85B | 59.45B | 66.28B | 52.25B | 59.95B | 55.2B | 42.66B | 30.69B | 32.68B | 20.65B | 16.82B | 8.29B | 5.21B | 6.5B | 7.02B | 7.87B | 6.55B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Liabilities | 274.9B | 266.58B | 241.2B | 233.05B | 203.64B | 166.37B | 168.38B | 175.25B | 166.31B | 162.94B | 138.39B | 140.51B | 138.43B | 133.88B | 134.25B | 134.54B | 130.46B | 110.74B | 114.23B | 138.71B | 117.82B | 103.41B | 178.2B | 159.68B | 143.39B | 139.06B | 142.74B | 138.42B | 116.73B | 110.43B | 99.98B |
| Total Debt | 60.44B | 57.76B | 51.09B | 49.16B | 43.92B | 40.92B | 44.83B | 64.28B | 61.52B | 59.08B | 52.57B | 52.87B | 61.44B | 60.35B | 62.29B | 63.91B | 69.83B | 54.68B | 69.03B | 73.05B | 57.98B | 46.41B | 47.21B | 39.7B | 37.92B | 39.86B | 41.24B | 37.12B | 29.62B | 28.44B | 24.95B |
| Net Debt | 6.68B | 10.05B | 10.54B | 2.63B | 10.38B | 19.4B | 12B | 40B | 34.14B | 26.2B | 27.48B | 30.15B | 39.35B | 41.01B | 40.04B | 39.01B | 53.47B | 38.08B | 48.49B | 64.17B | 52.68B | 39.29B | 39.4B | 33.97B | 27.63B | 32.63B | 32.75B | 29.65B | 25.53B | 24.26B | 22.28B |
| Debt / Equity | 1.78x | 1.73x | 1.69x | 1.75x | 1.78x | 1.85x | 1.95x | 2.79x | 2.76x | 3.24x | 2.56x | 2.56x | 2.97x | 3.10x | 3.30x | 3.40x | 4.30x | 3.80x | 5.83x | 6.62x | 5.52x | 4.40x | 2.95x | 2.59x | 2.74x | 3.31x | 3.53x | 3.68x | 2.90x | 2.97x | 2.93x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 3.28x | 3.71x | 3.51x | 4.04x | 3.92x | 3.30x | 7.68x | 6.68x | 6.53x | 6.76x | 5.75x | 5.89x | 6.14x | 6.77x | 8.37x | 8.12x | 10.15x | 13.98x | 16.08x | 11.52x | 10.21x | 9.36x | 10.65x | 8.06x | 8.11x | 14.28x | 9.59x | 10.76x | 10.92x | 9.68x | 8.52x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.36x | 0.65x | 0.72x | 0.22x | 0.93x | 1.57x | 2.06x | 4.16x | 3.63x | 3.00x | 3.01x | 3.36x | 3.93x | 4.60x | 5.38x | 4.95x | 7.77x | 9.74x | 11.29x | 10.12x | 9.27x | 7.92x | 8.89x | 6.90x | 5.91x | 11.69x | 7.62x | 8.59x | 9.41x | 8.26x | 7.60x |
| Interest Coverage | 2.07x | 1.68x | 1.56x | 1.53x | 3.47x | 8.33x | 2.05x | 2.43x | 2.76x | 3.52x | 4.72x | 4.89x | 5.27x | 4.03x | 2.90x | 3.00x | 2.46x | 1.29x | 1.01x | 1.43x | 1.80x | 2.05x | 2.39x | 4.69x | 3.44x | 1.06x | 2.89x | 3.27x | 2.93x | 2.98x | 2.39x |
| Total Equity | 33.99B | 33.47B | 30.26B | 28.06B | 24.71B | 22.18B | 22.98B | 23.07B | 22.29B | 18.26B | 20.5B | 20.67B | 20.67B | 19.5B | 18.89B | 18.79B | 16.23B | 14.41B | 11.84B | 11.03B | 10.51B | 10.55B | 16.02B | 15.32B | 13.86B | 12.04B | 11.68B | 10.1B | 10.2B | 9.57B | 8.53B |
| Equity Growth % | 38.06% | 10.61% | 7.87% | 13.54% | 11.43% | -3.51% | -0.38% | 3.5% | 22.06% | -10.93% | -0.83% | 0% | 6.04% | 3.23% | 0.49% | 15.8% | 12.66% | 21.66% | 7.36% | 4.93% | -0.36% | -34.15% | 4.55% | 10.55% | 15.15% | 3.02% | 15.74% | -1.01% | 6.52% | 12.27% | 3.75% |
| Book Value per Share | 49.56 | 48.09 | 42.45 | 38.12 | 32.86 | 28.07 | 28.52 | 27.80 | 25.95 | 20.61 | 21.93 | 20.61 | 19.67 | 17.90 | 16.55 | 15.87 | 13.58 | 12.30 | 10.23 | 9.22 | 8.49 | 8.39 | 12.47 | 11.81 | 10.42 | 9.01 | 8.59 | 7.38 | 7.34 | 6.66 | 5.84 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 33.99B | 33.47B | 30.26B | 28.06B | 24.71B | 22.18B | 22.98B | 23.07B | 22.29B | 18.26B | 20.5B | 20.67B | 20.67B | 19.5B | 18.89B | 18.79B | 16.23B | 14.41B | 11.84B | 11.03B | 10.51B | 10.55B | 16.02B | 15.32B | 13.86B | 12.04B | 11.68B | 10.1B | 10.2B | 9.57B | 8.53B |
| Common Stock | 137M | 138M | 141M | 145M | 149M | 153M | 161M | 163M | 170M | 172M | 181M | 194M | 205M | 213M | 221M | 232M | 238M | 237M | 232M | 232M | 240M | 248M | 250M | 257M | 261M | 266M | 265M | 268M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 26.09B | 25.49B | 22.15B | 19.61B | 16.28B | 13.47B | 13.84B | 13.87B | 12.5B | 8.31B | 10.37B | 9.66B | 9.51B | 8.51B | 7.53B | 7.22B | 4.97B | 3.74B | 2.72B | 1.07B | 1.15B | 1.79B | 8.2B | 8.79B | 7.61B | 6.42B | 6.2B | 5.03B | 4.15B | 4.19B | 3.76B |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -3.31B | -3.28B | -3.4B | -3.07B | -3.21B | -2.94B | -2.9B | -2.74B | -2.6B | -2.43B | -2.78B | -2.53B | -1.92B | -1.43B | -927M | -876M | -917M | -712M | -1.61B | -442M | -520M | -139M | 258M | 192M | 319M | -177M | -218M | -402M | 471M | 482M | 297M |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Credit provisioning and leverage
As reported in recent financial statements, AXP's total assets grew from $261.1 billion in 2023Q4 to $308.9 billion by 2026Q1, reflecting a consistent expansion of the balance sheet that appears driven by increased credit card receivables and a broader footprint in the global payments ecosystem.
The steady climb in total assets suggests that the company is successfully scaling its lending operations to match its transaction volume growth. However, the slower pace of equity accumulation relative to asset growth warrants monitoring, as it indicates that the firm is utilizing its capital base more aggressively to support its core business activities.
Based on the provided quarterly data, the company's debt-to-equity ratio has fluctuated within a narrow band, reaching 1.78 in 2026Q1, which suggests a disciplined approach to capital structure despite the significant increase in total debt from $49.2 billion to $60.4 billion over the observed period.
The rise in absolute debt levels appears to be a strategic response to the need for funding revolving credit balances rather than a sign of financial distress. Investors should interpret this leverage as a necessary component of the firm's lending model, provided that the interest rate environment continues to support favorable net interest margins.
According to the company's balance sheet filings, cash reserves have remained substantial, ending 2026Q1 at $54.0 billion, which provides a significant liquidity buffer against the inherent volatility of the firm's global payment network and the potential for sudden shifts in credit loss provisioning requirements.
While the current ratio remains low at 0.35, this is characteristic of financial institutions that rely on short-term funding markets and high-velocity cash flows. The substantial cash balance appears to be a deliberate strategy to ensure that the company can meet its obligations even during periods of economic contraction.
As evidenced by the quarterly data, retained earnings have grown steadily from $19.6 billion in 2023Q4 to $26.1 billion in 2026Q1, serving as the primary engine for equity growth and demonstrating the firm's ability to reinvest profits back into its core business operations.
The consistent accumulation of retained earnings suggests that the company is generating sufficient internal capital to support its growth initiatives without excessive reliance on external equity financing. This trend appears to be a positive indicator of long-term financial health and management's commitment to building a durable capital base.
Based on the reported figures, the intermittent appearance of goodwill on the balance sheet, reaching $4.9 billion in 2025Q4 before returning to zero, suggests that periodic acquisitions may be temporarily inflating asset values and potentially obscuring the underlying quality of the firm's organic asset base.
The presence of goodwill warrants further investigation, as it may indicate that the company is occasionally utilizing inorganic growth to bolster its market position. Investors should be cautious of these fluctuations, as they can create noise in the balance sheet and complicate the assessment of long-term asset performance.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying AXP stock.
As of 2025, American Express Company (AXP) had total assets of $300.05B including $48.53B in current assets.
American Express Company (AXP) carries total debt of $57.76B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
American Express Company (AXP) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $33.47B ($48.09 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
American Express Company (AXP) reported a current ratio of 0.28x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.