Revenue has declined for eight consecutive quarters, down 7.4% YoY in 2026Q2, while gross margin has contracted 530 bps from 33.4% in 2024Q1 to 28.1%, reflecting pricing pressure and a shift in product mix.
Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR) annual income statement — 24-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'01 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 14.45B | 15.19B | 16.4B | 17.1B | 22.73B | 19.89B | 8.56B | 7.28B | 7.72B | 7.03B | 6.37B | 3.56B | 1.6B | 1.49B | 1.07B | 779.09M | 700.34M | 677.89M | 1.03B | 1.59B | 2.24B | 2.34B | 2.06B | 1.68B | 1.51B |
| Revenue Growth % | -9.38% | -7.38% | -4.08% | -24.77% | 14.24% | 132.44% | 17.56% | -5.75% | 9.82% | 10.47% | 78.63% | 122.21% | 7.67% | 39.15% | 37.43% | 11.24% | 3.31% | -34.47% | -35.04% | -28.89% | -4.21% | 13.59% | 22.86% | 10.67% | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 10.23B | 10.78B | 11.02B | 11.08B | 14.98B | 14.04B | 6.34B | 5.3B | 5.8B | 5.31B | 4.77B | 2.66B | 1.25B | 1.17B | 856.11M | 621.15M | 568.59M | 535.48M | 811.37M | 1.2B | 1.65B | 1.75B | 1.57B | 1.3B | 1.16B |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 70.97% | 67.18% | 64.83% | 65.92% | 70.59% | 74.03% | 72.85% | 75.11% | 75.44% | 74.92% | 74.71% | 77.74% | 78.53% | 79.96% | 79.73% | 81.19% | 78.99% | 78.43% | 75.49% | 73.81% | 74.65% | 76.51% | 77.63% | 76.53% |
| Gross Profit | 4.22B | 4.41B | 5.38B | 6.01B | 7.74B | 5.85B | 2.22B | 1.98B | 1.92B | 1.73B | 1.6B | 901.46M | 357M | 319.92M | 214.57M | 157.94M | 131.76M | 142.41M | 223.15M | 390.31M | 586.55M | 592.53M | 483.51M | 374.68M | 355.3M |
| Gross Margin % | 29.19% | 29.03% | 32.82% | 35.17% | 34.08% | 29.41% | 25.97% | 27.15% | 24.89% | 24.56% | 25.08% | 25.29% | 22.26% | 21.47% | 20.04% | 20.27% | 18.81% | 21.01% | 21.57% | 24.51% | 26.19% | 25.35% | 23.49% | 22.37% | 23.47% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -18.09% | -10.47% | -22.37% | 32.36% | 163.25% | 12.43% | 2.8% | 11.32% | 8.18% | 77.13% | 152.51% | 11.59% | 49.1% | 35.85% | 19.88% | -7.48% | -36.18% | -42.83% | -33.46% | -1.01% | 22.55% | 29.05% | 5.46% | - |
| Operating Expenses | 3.78B | 3.62B | 3.79B | 3.84B | 3.97B | 3.46B | 1.68B | 1.58B | 1.55B | 1.44B | 1.36B | 810.84M | 306.51M | 271.88M | 222.26M | 195.42M | 194.65M | 201.4M | 292.29M | 403.18M | 446.71M | 467.36M | 376.1M | 328.2M | 324.43M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 23.85% | 23.1% | 22.44% | 17.49% | 17.41% | 19.61% | 21.76% | 20.12% | 20.5% | 21.37% | 22.75% | 19.11% | 18.25% | 20.76% | 25.08% | 27.79% | 29.71% | 28.25% | 25.32% | 19.95% | 19.99% | 18.27% | 19.59% | 21.44% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 3.78B | 3.62B | 3.79B | 3.84B | 3.97B | 3.46B | 1.68B | 1.58B | 1.55B | 1.44B | 1.37B | 788.4M | 306.79M | 271.78M | 222.26M | 195.42M | 194.65M | 201.4M | 292.29M | 375.62M | 439.94M | 467.36M | 376.1M | 327.03M | 324.43M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 23.85% | 23.1% | 22.44% | 17.49% | 17.41% | 19.61% | 21.76% | 20.12% | 20.5% | 21.44% | 22.12% | 19.13% | 18.24% | 20.76% | 25.08% | 27.79% | 29.71% | 28.25% | 23.59% | 19.65% | 19.99% | 18.27% | 19.52% | 21.44% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27.56M | 6.76M | 0 | 0 | 1.17M | 0 |
| Operating Income | 436.99M | 786.28M | 1.6B | 2.18B | 3.77B | 2.39B | 543.85M | 392.31M | 368.97M | 285.1M | 236.34M | 90.62M | 50.02M | 48.04M | -8.7M | -37.48M | -63.73M | -60.67M | -125M | -12.88M | 139.85M | 125.17M | 107.42M | 46.48M | 30.87M |
| Operating Margin % | 3.02% | 5.18% | 9.73% | 12.73% | 16.59% | 12% | 6.35% | 5.39% | 4.78% | 4.05% | 3.71% | 2.54% | 3.12% | 3.22% | -0.81% | -4.81% | -9.1% | -8.95% | -12.08% | -0.81% | 6.24% | 5.35% | 5.22% | 2.78% | 2.04% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -50.71% | -26.7% | -42.28% | 57.92% | 338.98% | 38.63% | 6.33% | 29.42% | 20.63% | 160.81% | 81.17% | 4.11% | 652.02% | 76.78% | 41.2% | -5.05% | 51.46% | -870.84% | -109.21% | 11.72% | 16.53% | 131.08% | 50.58% | - |
| EBITDA | 1.03B | 1.38B | 2.16B | 2.73B | 4.27B | 2.93B | 660.42M | 492.34M | 466.87M | 378.1M | 346.13M | 148.9M | 59.54M | 57.35M | 2.42M | -23.43M | -48.3M | -42.75M | -103.42M | 16.15M | 164.82M | 160.87M | 130.75M | 68.63M | 56.1M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 7.16% | 9.07% | 13.15% | 15.99% | 18.78% | 14.75% | 7.72% | 6.76% | 6.04% | 5.38% | 5.44% | 4.18% | 3.71% | 3.85% | 0.23% | -3.01% | -6.9% | -6.31% | -10% | 1.01% | 7.36% | 6.88% | 6.35% | 4.1% | 3.71% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -42.5% | -36.13% | -21.12% | -35.92% | 45.41% | 344.38% | 34.14% | 5.46% | 23.48% | 9.24% | 132.46% | 150.09% | 3.82% | 2272.65% | 110.31% | 51.48% | -12.98% | 58.66% | -740.23% | -90.2% | 2.45% | 23.04% | 90.53% | 22.32% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 597.24M | 591.43M | 561.93M | 558.27M | 497.14M | 547.35M | 116.57M | 100.04M | 97.91M | 92.99M | 109.79M | 58.28M | 9.52M | 9.3M | 11.12M | 14.04M | 15.43M | 17.91M | 21.57M | 29.03M | 24.97M | 35.7M | 23.34M | 22.14M | 25.23M |
| EBIT | 435.59M | 786.28M | 1.6B | 2.18B | 3.74B | 2.38B | 543.85M | 392.31M | 372.17M | 285.1M | 236.34M | 90.75M | 49.61M | 48.04M | -8.7M | -37.48M | -63.73M | -60.67M | -112.61M | -12.88M | 139.85M | 125.17M | 107.42M | 46.48M | 30.87M |
| Net Interest Income | -287.55M | -273.89M | -207.72M | -192.12M | -170.97M | -128.78M | -135.69M | -109.55M | -108.21M | -193.17M | -214.67M | -109.2M | -30.35M | -89.64M | -45.14M | -24.94M | -31.67M | -27.05M | -25.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 287.55M | 273.89M | 207.72M | 192.12M | 170.97M | 128.78M | 135.69M | 109.55M | 108.21M | 193.17M | 214.67M | 109.2M | 30.35M | 89.64M | 45.14M | 24.94M | 31.67M | 27.05M | 25.66M | 27.73M | 28.72M | 47.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -288.95M | -273.89M | -207.72M | -192.12M | -198.37M | -135.88M | -135.69M | -109.55M | -108.21M | -193.17M | -214.67M | -109.2M | -30.35M | -89.64M | -45.14M | -24.94M | -31.67M | -27.05M | -25.66M | -27.73M | -28.72M | -47.23M | -24.46M | -11.74M | -24.65M |
| Pretax Income | 148.04M | 512.38M | 1.39B | 1.98B | 3.57B | 2.25B | 408.17M | 282.75M | 260.75M | 91.93M | 21.67M | -18.58M | 19.67M | -41.6M | -53.84M | -62.41M | -95.41M | -87.71M | -150.66M | -40.6M | 111.13M | 77.94M | 82.96M | 34.74M | 6.22M |
| Pretax Margin % | 1.02% | 3.37% | 8.46% | 11.61% | 15.72% | 11.32% | 4.77% | 3.88% | 3.38% | 1.31% | 0.34% | -0.52% | 1.23% | -2.79% | -5.03% | -8.01% | -13.62% | -12.94% | -14.56% | -2.55% | 4.96% | 3.33% | 4.03% | 2.07% | 0.41% |
| Income Tax | 45.47M | 77.18M | 309.63M | 443.65M | 822.46M | 526.13M | 94.63M | 60.95M | 55.56M | 53.15M | -122.67M | 4.39M | 1.11M | 769K | 577K | 2.22M | -1.11M | -30.82M | -18.87M | -16.85M | 42.24M | 29.32M | 31.48M | 13.34M | 29.33M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 30.71% | 15.06% | 22.32% | 22.36% | 23.03% | 23.37% | 23.18% | 21.55% | 21.31% | 57.81% | -566.12% | -23.61% | 5.65% | -1.85% | -1.07% | -3.55% | 1.17% | 35.14% | 12.52% | 41.5% | 38.01% | 37.61% | 37.95% | 38.41% | 471.36% |
| Net Income | 102.57M | 435.2M | 1.08B | 1.54B | 2.75B | 1.73B | 313.54M | 221.81M | 205.19M | 38.78M | 144.34M | -22.83M | 18.15M | -42.69M | -56.86M | -65M | -95.51M | -61.85M | -139.49M | -23.75M | 68.89M | 48.63M | 51.58M | 17.58M | 1.54M |
| Net Margin % | 0.71% | 2.86% | 6.57% | 9.01% | 12.1% | 8.67% | 3.66% | 3.05% | 2.66% | 0.55% | 2.27% | -0.64% | 1.13% | -2.87% | -5.31% | -8.34% | -13.64% | -9.12% | -13.48% | -1.49% | 3.08% | 2.08% | 2.51% | 1.05% | 0.1% |
| Net Income Growth % | -86.44% | -59.63% | -30.03% | -43.97% | 59.35% | 450.31% | 41.35% | 8.1% | 429.1% | -73.13% | 732.21% | -225.79% | 142.51% | 24.91% | 12.52% | 31.95% | -54.41% | 55.66% | -487.29% | -134.48% | 41.67% | -5.73% | 193.47% | 1039.82% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 102.57M | 435.2M | 1.08B | 1.54B | 2.75B | 1.73B | 313.54M | 221.81M | 205.19M | 38.78M | 144.34M | -22.83M | 18.15M | -42.37M | -54.42M | -64.63M | -94.29M | -56.89M | -120.58M | -23.75M | 68.89M | 48.63M | 51.48M | 21.4M | 3.66M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -326K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.94 | 3.89 | 9.06 | 11.94 | 16.82 | 8.48 | 2.66 | 1.90 | 1.76 | 0.34 | 1.27 | -0.22 | 0.18 | -0.44 | -0.60 | -0.68 | -1.04 | -1.58 | -3.59 | -0.62 | 1.75 | 1.42 | 1.77 | 0.64 | 0.13 |
| EPS Growth % | -86.19% | -57.06% | -24.12% | -29.01% | 98.35% | 218.8% | 40% | 7.95% | 417.65% | -73.23% | 677.27% | -222.22% | 140.91% | 26.67% | 11.76% | 34.62% | 34.18% | 55.99% | -479.03% | -135.43% | 23.24% | -19.77% | 176.56% | 392.31% | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 3.91 | 9.13 | 12.06 | 16.98 | 8.55 | 2.69 | 1.92 | 1.79 | 0.34 | 1.30 | -0.22 | 0.19 | -0.44 | -0.60 | -0.68 | -1.04 | -1.58 | -3.59 | -0.62 | 1.87 | 1.53 | 1.88 | 0.64 | 0.13 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 108.71M | 111.82M | 118.98M | 129M | 163.48M | 203.47M | 117.92M | 117.03M | 116.55M | 115.6M | 113.58M | 103.19M | 100.52M | 96.45M | 95.46M | 94.95M | 91.68M | 39.16M | 38.84M | 38.1M | 39.34M | 34.3M | 29.16M | 27.56M | 28.03M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 108.71M | 111.42M | 118.04M | 127.78M | 161.96M | 201.84M | 116.61M | 115.71M | 114.59M | 112.59M | 110.75M | 103.19M | 98.05M | 96.28M | 95.46M | 94.95M | 91.68M | 39.16M | 38.84M | 38.1M | 36.89M | 31.82M | 27.43M | 27.51M | 27.87M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 413.72% | 270.63% | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BLDR stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR) reported total revenue of $15.19B. This represents a 903.6% increase compared to $1.51B in 2001.
Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR) is profitable, generating $435.2M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 2.9%.
Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR) reported an operating income of $786.3M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 5.2%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR) generated $4.41B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 29.0%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Housing downturn and margin compression
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Slide Reflects Housing Headwinds
BLDR's revenue contracted 7.4% year-over-year in the latest quarter, marking the eighth consecutive decline, as per the income statement data, suggesting persistent demand weakness in single-family construction.
The revenue decline has been consistent across the past eight quarters, with the most recent quarter showing an 8.8% drop. This trend aligns with the broader housing market slowdown, where higher interest rates have dampened new home construction. The lack of any quarter with positive growth since 2024Q1 indicates that the company has not yet found a bottom, and investors should monitor housing starts and mortgage rates for signs of stabilization.
Gross Margin Erosion Signals Pricing Pressure
Gross margin has fallen from 33.4% in 2024Q1 to 28.1% in 2026Q2, a 530 basis point decline, as reported in the financial statements, indicating a structural shift in product mix or pricing power.
The steady decline in gross margin suggests that BLDR is facing pricing pressure, possibly due to a higher proportion of commodity lumber sales or an inability to pass through input costs. The peer comparison shows that IBP and SITE maintain gross margins above 34%, while BLDR's latest margin is below 30%, indicating a competitive disadvantage. This erosion may reflect a shift toward lower-margin products or increased competition, and it warrants close monitoring as it directly impacts profitability.
Operating Leverage Turns Negative
Operating income fell from $489.5M in 2024Q2 to $128.5M in 2026Q2, a 74% decline, while SG&A remained relatively flat, as per the income statement, indicating a loss of operating leverage.
SG&A expenses have remained in the $900M-$990M range despite a significant drop in revenue, causing operating margins to compress from 11.0% to 3.3%. This suggests that BLDR's cost structure is not sufficiently flexible to adapt to lower volumes, and the fixed nature of its distribution and manufacturing network is a drag. The company's operating margin is now below that of peers like FERG (8.5%) and IBP (13.0%), highlighting the need for cost rationalization.
Net Income Turns Negative on Non-Operating Items
BLDR reported a net loss of $3.9M in 2026Q2 despite positive operating income of $128.5M, as per the income statement, suggesting non-operating charges or tax effects are impacting earnings.
The divergence between operating and net income indicates that items outside core operations, such as interest expense, impairments, or tax adjustments, are weighing on the bottom line. The net margin of -0.1% contrasts sharply with the operating margin of 3.3%, and this gap has widened in recent quarters. Investors should scrutinize the components of non-operating income and expenses to assess the sustainability of earnings, as the negative EPS of -$0.04 may not fully reflect the underlying business performance.
SG&A Stickiness Amplifies Downturn
SG&A expenses have remained above $900M for the past ten quarters, even as revenue declined by over $600M, as reported in the income statement, indicating a lack of cost flexibility.
The relatively stable SG&A line suggests that BLDR has not aggressively cut overhead costs in response to the revenue decline. This stickiness has contributed to the sharp contraction in operating margins, from 11.0% in 2024Q2 to 3.3% in 2026Q2. Management may need to implement more aggressive cost reduction measures to protect profitability, but the fixed nature of its manufacturing and distribution network may limit the pace of adjustment.
Cyclical Downturn Masks Structural Progress
Despite the revenue decline, BLDR's gross margin remains above 28%, which is historically high for a lumber distributor, as per the income statement, suggesting that the value-added mix is providing some cushion.
Short-sellers might argue that BLDR's earnings are highly cyclical and that the current downturn will persist, leading to further margin compression. However, the company's gross margin, even at its lowest point, is above the levels seen in previous downturns, indicating that the shift toward manufactured products is providing structural support. The key risk is that if housing starts continue to fall, the fixed costs of the manufacturing footprint will become a larger burden, potentially eroding the gains from the value-added strategy. Investors should weigh the cyclical headwinds against the long-term transformation of the business model.