The company's capital structure remains under pressure, evidenced by a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.73 and a significant contraction in total assets from $153.5 billion in 2022Q4 to $109.3 billion in 2025Q4 due to recurring impairment charges.
| Metric | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 12.68B | 14.29B | 14.19B | 15.41B | 12.81B | 13.61B | 13.27B | 12.65B | 13.97B | 12.36B | 9.81B | 9.13B | 9.52B | 9.19B | 8.49B | 8.66B | 8.11B | 8.74B | 5.37B | 5.39B | 5.9B | 5.68B | 7.54B | 6.62M | 7.22B | 7.25B | 7.59B | 4.81B | 5.91B | 5.73B |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 3.84B | 5.81B | 2.96B | 4.03B | 3.27B | 3.38B | 2.65B | 2.78B | 3.36B | 2.22B | 2B | 1.87B | 2.16B | 2.11B | 2.25B | 2.39B | 2.22B | 2.39B | 1.33B | 1.58B | 1.79B | 1.94B | 2.39B | 1.94M | 2.3B | 1.89B | 2.62B | 1.16B | 1.48B | 1.69B |
| Cash Only | 3.83B | 5.3B | 2.36B | 3.45B | 2.81B | 3.14B | 2.53B | 2.6B | 3.29B | 2.2B | 1.96B | 1.82B | 2.11B | 2.08B | 2.19B | 2.33B | 2.16B | 2.31B | 1.26B | 1.46B | 1.79B | 1.85B | 2.28B | 1.77M | 1.97B | 1.67B | 1.85B | 970M | 1.31B | 1.4B |
| Short-Term Investments | 16M | 513.4M | 601M | 579M | 456M | 242M | 123M | 178M | 65M | 15M | 35M | 50M | 54M | 26M | 57M | 58M | 57M | 79M | 75M | 128M | 0 | 86M | 108M | 163K | 331M | 221M | 768M | 185M | 166M | 293M |
| Accounts Receivable | 3.8B | 2.85B | 3.79B | 4.52B | 4.07B | 3.8B | 3.37B | 2.87B | 3.31B | 2.7B | 2.35B | 2.07B | 2.21B | 2.82B | -146M | 0 | 2.44B | 2.53B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.28B | -4.68B | 1.91B | 2.25B | 1.63B | 992M | 1.86B | 1.66B |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 54.19 | 40.29 | 50.74 | 59.6 | 57.81 | 53.81 | 47.52 | 42.74 | 61.68 | 69.64 | 68.57 | 54.11 | 52.81 | 67.86 | - | - | 62.71 | 76.24 | - | - | - | - | 32.48 | - | 61.21 | 75.34 | 65.74 | 50.85 | 95.08 | 83.42 |
| Inventory | 4.38B | 4.62B | 4.94B | 5.67B | 5.28B | 6B | 6.09B | 6.03B | 5.86B | 5.79B | 4.25B | 4.13B | 4.04B | 4.03B | 3.5B | 3.61B | 3.26B | 3.18B | 1.99B | 2.06B | 2.27B | 2.14B | 2.58B | 2.6M | 2.75B | 3.05B | 2.85B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.09B |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | 378.47 | 379.81 | 368.51 | 430.87 | 419.15 | 492.3 | 498.61 | 478.7 | 425.27 | 566.42 | 511.1 | 497.87 | 454.93 | 443.69 | 372.67 | 355.25 | 301.49 | 349.7 | 261.37 | 261.3 | 300.73 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 657M | 1.01B | 195M | 1.2B | 195M | 433M | 1.16B | 978M | 1.44B | 1.65B | 1.21B | 1.06B | 1.11B | 380M | 2.71B | 2.46B | 12M | 403M | 1.85B | 1.6B | 1.57B | 1.34B | 0 | 1.82B | 0 | 2B | 123M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 96.61B | 104.61B | 104.53B | 138.14B | 124.56B | 124.08B | 127.73B | 133.69B | 127.07B | 27.41B | 21.7B | 17.04B | 17.36B | 18.14B | 18.62B | 19.2B | 18.51B | 18.81B | 13.4B | 12.38B | 13.15B | 12.1B | 11.31B | 9.67M | 10.01B | 10.49B | 8.64B | 2.64B | 2.65B | 2.37B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 4.48B | 4.38B | 4.58B | 4.87B | 4.95B | 5.06B | 5.52B | 5.17B | 4.88B | 3.66B | 3.02B | 3B | 3.16B | 3.2B | 3.05B | 3.12B | 3.01B | 3.08B | 2.38B | 2.21B | 2.33B | 2.16B | 2.58B | 2.6M | 2.68B | 2.6B | 2.46B | 2.05B | 2.03B | 1.83B |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 5.71x | 5.91x | 5.95x | 5.68x | 5.19x | 5.09x | 4.69x | 4.74x | 4.01x | 3.86x | 4.15x | 4.65x | 4.84x | 4.75x | 5.05x | 4.77x | 4.72x | 3.94x | 4.21x | 4.42x | 4.00x | 4.98x | 9.94x | 9.49x | 4.25x | 4.20x | 3.69x | 3.48x | 3.52x | 3.95x |
| Goodwill | 38.85B | 41.13B | 41.09B | 47.96B | 43.19B | 43.32B | 44.32B | 46.16B | 44.15B | 11.02B | 9.32B | 9.84B | 10.25B | 10.79B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 47.93B | 53.15B | 54.47B | 81.12B | 72.43B | 72.02B | 74.47B | 77.85B | 73.64B | 1.09B | 1.11B | 962M | 956M | 917M | 11.99B | 12.46B | 12.23B | 12.32B | 8.11B | 7.48B | 7.99B | 7.7B | 8.01B | 6.25M | 6.55B | 7.16B | 5.34B | 992M | 1.86B | 1.66B |
| Long-Term Investments | 1.85B | 2.05B | 1.49B | 1.56B | 1.54B | 1.58B | 1.75B | 1.6B | 1.55B | 9.54B | 6.94B | 2.39B | 2.28B | 2.34B | 2.6B | 2.64B | 2.49B | 2.5B | 2.26B | 2B | 2.12B | 1.65B | 737M | 657M | 274M | 201M | 636M | 472M | 514M | 444M |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 1.3B | 3.9B | 1.99B | 1.95B | 1.83B | 1.56B | 1.25B | 2.57B | 2.53B | 1.67B | 978M | 530M | 473M | 562M | 646M | 580M | 426M | 526M | 388M | 425M | 415M | 342M | -2.3B | -2.43B | -1.46B | -1.14B | -1.64B | -970M | -1.31B | -1.4B |
| Total Assets | 109.29B | 118.9B | 118.72B | 153.55B | 137.37B | 137.69B | 141B | 146.34B | 141.04B | 39.77B | 31.52B | 26.17B | 26.88B | 27.33B | 27.12B | 27.86B | 26.61B | 27.55B | 18.76B | 17.78B | 19.05B | 17.77B | 18.86B | 16.29M | 17.23B | 17.74B | 16.23B | 7.45B | 8.55B | 8.09B |
| Asset Turnover | 0.23x | 0.22x | 0.23x | 0.18x | 0.19x | 0.19x | 0.18x | 0.17x | 0.14x | 0.36x | 0.40x | 0.53x | 0.57x | 0.56x | 0.57x | 0.53x | 0.53x | 0.44x | 0.53x | 0.55x | 0.49x | 0.61x | 1.36x | 1.52x | 0.66x | 0.62x | 0.56x | 0.96x | 0.84x | 0.89x |
| Asset Growth % | -8.08% | 0.15% | -22.68% | 11.78% | -0.24% | -2.35% | -3.65% | 3.76% | 254.61% | 26.2% | 20.44% | -2.66% | -1.63% | 0.77% | -2.66% | 4.68% | -3.4% | 46.83% | 5.56% | -6.69% | 7.18% | -5.74% | 115686.57% | -99.91% | -2.86% | 9.26% | 117.85% | -12.84% | 5.66% | 0.4% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 14.52B | 18.74B | 15.67B | 17.85B | 15.14B | 15.48B | 18.82B | 16.33B | 15.54B | 11.86B | 9.01B | 8.77B | 8.44B | 8.14B | 7.85B | 7.64B | 6.92B | 8.88B | 4.55B | 4.45B | 5.84B | 4.44B | 12.73B | 9.48M | 5.83B | 5.5B | 4.9B | 4.03B | 6.33B | 3.89B |
| Accounts Payable | 9.33B | 9.56B | 9.7B | 10.45B | 9.58B | 9.69B | 9.73B | 10.63B | 8.91B | 7.33B | 5.94B | 5.52B | 5.74B | 5.83B | 5.17B | 712M | 650M | 808M | 633M | 611M | 550M | 499M | 649M | 484M | 503M | 528M | 456M | 368M | 325M | 355M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 805.66 | 786.4 | 723.88 | 793.9 | 760.41 | 795.58 | 795.87 | 844.1 | 646.02 | 717.19 | 714.48 | 665.43 | 646.15 | 642.17 | 551.23 | 70.11 | 60.09 | 88.94 | 83.35 | 77.65 | 72.74 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 3.21B | 4.17B | 4.19B | 4.27B | 3.87B | 3.9B | 7.09B | 3.75B | 4.98B | 3.01B | 2.19B | 2.48B | 1.98B | 1.64B | 1.54B | 1.09B | 1.14B | 2.45B | 861M | 1.06B | 2.2B | 1.14B | 1.52B | 696M | 1.51B | 1.08B | 1.03B | 1.59B | 3.53B | 1.11B |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | 0 | -13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 853M | 720M | 558M | 414M | 430M | 487M | 780M | -4.01B | -4.16B | 803M | -3.61B | 715M | -1.86B | -1.96B | 352M | -649M | -484M | -1.18B | -864M | -265M | -1.41B | -3.36B | -817M |
| Other Current Liabilities | 705M | 3.18B | 657M | 1.94B | 696M | 876M | 1.31B | 1.07B | 975M | 956M | 460M | 336M | 228M | 444M | 643M | 5.37B | 4.76B | 5.32B | 2.83B | 2.49B | 2.71B | 2.45B | 7B | -4.05B | 812M | 889M | 790M | 479M | 424M | 395M |
| Current Ratio | 0.87x | 0.76x | 0.91x | 0.86x | 0.85x | 0.88x | 0.71x | 0.78x | 0.90x | 1.04x | 1.09x | 1.04x | 1.13x | 1.13x | 1.08x | 1.13x | 1.17x | 0.98x | 1.18x | 1.21x | 1.01x | 1.28x | 0.59x | 0.70x | 1.24x | 1.32x | 1.55x | 1.19x | 0.93x | 1.47x |
| Quick Ratio | 0.57x | 0.52x | 0.59x | 0.55x | 0.50x | 0.49x | 0.38x | 0.41x | 0.52x | 0.55x | 0.62x | 0.57x | 0.65x | 0.63x | 0.64x | 0.66x | 0.70x | 0.63x | 0.74x | 0.75x | 0.62x | 0.80x | 0.39x | 0.42x | 0.77x | 0.76x | 0.97x | 0.66x | 0.59x | 0.94x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | -373 | -366.3 | -304.63 | -303.42 | -283.45 | -249.47 | -249.73 | -322.66 | -159.08 | -81.13 | -134.81 | -113.46 | -138.41 | -130.62 | - | - | 304.1 | 337 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 46.62B | 50.16B | 50.11B | 59.98B | 54.82B | 59.26B | 58.02B | 64.33B | 64.47B | 19.51B | 17.48B | 11.58B | 11.51B | 11.41B | 10.8B | 10.67B | 11.79B | 11.46B | 7.12B | 6.63B | 6.34B | 7.22B | 1.54B | 1.35M | 6.31B | 6.72B | 6.06B | 3.04B | 1.97B | 3.17B |
| Long-Term Debt | 31.33B | 32.19B | 35.04B | 38.35B | 35.35B | 39.59B | 37.8B | 43.28B | 44.03B | 16.47B | 14.79B | 9.77B | 9.82B | 9.08B | 8.51B | 8.92B | 9.71B | 9.44B | 6.06B | 5.57B | 5.06B | 6.05B | 6.09B | 4.62B | 4.64B | 5.07B | 4.64B | 2.13B | 1.07B | 2.33B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 376M | 444M | 367M | 375M | 320M | 338M | 425M | 7M | 12M | 16M | 19M | 7M | 4M | -1.57B | 0 | -472M | -418M | -303M | -145M | -109M | -213M | -190M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 10.34B | 11.68B | 12.19B | 18.43B | 16.46B | 16.31B | 17.05B | 17.78B | 17.13B | 652M | 563M | 495M | 514M | 500M | 556M | 509M | 527M | 599M | 336M | 296M | 277M | 233M | 198M | 257M | 263M | 248M | 170M | 47M | 59M | 37M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 4.57B | 5.84B | 2.51B | 2.83B | 2.69B | 3.02B | 2.74B | 3.27B | 3.3B | 3.02B | 2.67B | 1.8B | 1.69B | 252M | 1.73B | 770M | 1.13B | 1.12B | 578M | 662M | 790M | 746M | -4.75B | -4.87B | 329M | 419M | 1.25B | 323M | 844M | 327M |
| Total Liabilities | 61.15B | 68.9B | 65.78B | 77.84B | 69.96B | 74.73B | 76.84B | 80.65B | 80.01B | 31.37B | 26.48B | 20.35B | 19.95B | 19.55B | 18.64B | 18.31B | 18.7B | 20.34B | 11.68B | 11.09B | 12.17B | 11.66B | 14.27B | 10.83M | 12.15B | 12.22B | 10.96B | 7.07B | 8.3B | 7.06B |
| Total Debt | 35.07B | 36.95B | 39.73B | 43.14B | 39.66B | 43.97B | 45.37B | 47.51B | 49.45B | 19.5B | 17B | 12.26B | 11.7B | 10.72B | 10.28B | 10.25B | 11.08B | 12.16B | 6.92B | 6.63B | 7.26B | 7.19B | 7.61B | 5.31M | 6.15B | 6.15B | 5.68B | 3.73B | 4.6B | 3.44B |
| Net Debt | 31.24B | 31.65B | 37.37B | 39.69B | 36.85B | 40.83B | 42.84B | 44.91B | 46.16B | 17.29B | 15.04B | 10.44B | 9.59B | 8.64B | 8.08B | 7.92B | 8.92B | 9.85B | 5.67B | 5.17B | 5.47B | 5.34B | 5.33B | 3.54M | 4.18B | 4.48B | 3.82B | 2.76B | 3.29B | 2.04B |
| Debt / Equity | 0.73x | 0.74x | 0.75x | 0.57x | 0.59x | 0.70x | 0.71x | 0.72x | 0.81x | 2.32x | 3.38x | 2.11x | 1.69x | 1.38x | 1.21x | 1.07x | 1.40x | 1.69x | 0.98x | 0.99x | 1.06x | - | 1.66x | 0.97x | 1.21x | 1.12x | 1.08x | 9.64x | 7.83x | 3.34x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 2.92x | 6.33x | - | 3.84x | 3.55x | 4.07x | 4.00x | 4.31x | 6.19x | 3.36x | 3.19x | 2.25x | 1.89x | 1.82x | 1.86x | 1.97x | 2.35x | 3.04x | 2.14x | 2.23x | 2.59x | 1.74x | 2.78x | 0.02x | 2.39x | 2.82x | 3.10x | 2.85x | 2.98x | 1.77x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.60x | 5.42x | - | 3.53x | 3.30x | 3.78x | 3.78x | 4.07x | 5.78x | 2.98x | 2.82x | 1.91x | 1.55x | 1.47x | 1.46x | 1.52x | 1.89x | 2.46x | 1.75x | 1.74x | 1.95x | 1.29x | 1.95x | 0.01x | 1.63x | 2.05x | 2.09x | 2.11x | 2.13x | 1.05x |
| Interest Coverage | 5.06x | 4.22x | 6.70x | 6.92x | 6.87x | 6.13x | 5.04x | 6.43x | 24.81x | 6.89x | 11.02x | 11.23x | 12.05x | 12.22x | 9.70x | 8.53x | 7.78x | 7.89x | 9.05x | 7.74x | 7.93x | 10.87x | 9.10x | 13293.48x | 6.05x | 4.11x | 4.71x | 3.08x | 3.38x | 5.78x |
| Total Equity | 48.15B | 49.99B | 52.93B | 75.71B | 67.4B | 62.95B | 64.16B | 65.69B | 61.03B | 8.41B | 5.03B | 5.81B | 6.93B | 7.78B | 8.47B | 9.55B | 7.91B | 7.21B | 7.09B | 6.69B | 6.88B | -27M | 4.59B | 5.45M | 5.08B | 5.52B | 5.28B | 387M | 587M | 1.03B |
| Equity Growth % | -3.7% | -5.55% | -30.08% | 12.33% | 7.06% | -1.88% | -2.33% | 7.64% | 625.98% | 67.05% | -13.45% | -16.16% | -10.85% | -8.2% | -11.25% | 20.68% | 9.66% | 1.78% | 6% | -2.75% | 25570.37% | -100.59% | 84015.92% | -99.89% | -7.85% | 4.55% | 1263.31% | -34.07% | -42.9% | 18.57% |
| Book Value per Share | 21.89 | 22.47 | 23.75 | 33.43 | 29.76 | 27.80 | 28.33 | 29.01 | 26.95 | 3.71 | 2.22 | 2.57 | 3.06 | 3.43 | 3.74 | 4.22 | 3.49 | 3.19 | 3.13 | 2.95 | 3.04 | -0.01 | 2.03 | 0.00 | 2.24 | 2.44 | 2.33 | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.45 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 47.93B | 49.64B | 52.57B | 75.37B | 67.1B | 62.67B | 63.9B | 65.44B | 60.8B | 8.18B | 4.89B | 5.51B | 6.63B | 7.47B | 8.17B | 9.21B | 7.61B | 6.94B | 6.87B | 6.46B | 6.63B | -225M | 4.36B | 5.18M | 4.75B | 5.1B | 4.82B | 64M | 245M | 701M |
| Common Stock | 577M | 585M | 614M | 614M | 614M | 614M | 614M | 614M | 614M | 507M | 507M | 507M | 507M | 507M | 506M | 506M | 506M | 506M | 506M | 517M | 524M | 535M | 550M | 576K | 575M | 575M | 605M | 393M | 388M | 775M |
| Retained Earnings | 27.31B | 26.02B | 31.63B | 51.2B | 49.33B | 47.19B | 40.23B | 38.56B | 36.98B | 3.33B | 1.75B | 1.58B | 2.4B | 2.25B | 2.64B | 3.19B | 2.17B | 1.58B | 1.8B | 1.64B | 1.25B | 902M | -592M | 6K | -621M | -501M | -1.02B | -813M | -915M | -98M |
| Treasury Stock | -4.38B | -4.41B | -7.1B | -7.12B | -5.12B | -5.15B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.82B | -1.28B | -523M | -523M | -523M | -123M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -2.25B | 27.33B | 27.31B | 30.56B | -4.42B | 19.82B | 22.87B | -232M | -3.29B | 31M | -4.46B | 3.26B | 3.57B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.66B | -2.63B | -2.5B | -1.85B | -1.68B | -1.53B |
| Minority Interest | 219M | 352M | 368M | 342M | 300M | 282M | 258M | 244M | 222M | 224M | 138M | 304M | 301M | 307M | 307M | 342M | 299M | 271M | 218M | 227M | 247M | 198M | 225M | 267K | 329M | 419M | 455M | 323M | 342M | 327M |
Asset impairment and leverage
As reported in recent financial statements, BTI's total assets have contracted from $153.5 billion in 2022Q4 to $109.3 billion by 2025Q4, a trend largely driven by massive non-cash impairment charges that reflect a fundamental reassessment of the long-term value of legacy combustible brand assets.
The significant reduction in the asset base suggests that the company is aggressively writing down the carrying value of its US cigarette portfolio to align with secular volume declines. This trajectory indicates a balance sheet in transition, where the historical reliance on intangible assets is being replaced by a more cautious valuation of future cash-generating potential.
Based on the provided figures, BTI's debt-to-equity ratio has fluctuated between 0.57 and 0.75 over the last ten quarters, suggesting that management is attempting to maintain a disciplined capital structure despite the significant erosion of the equity base caused by recurring non-cash impairment charges.
While the debt-to-equity ratio appears stable on the surface, the underlying volatility in equity suggests that leverage metrics are highly sensitive to accounting adjustments rather than purely operational debt reduction. Investors should monitor whether the company can sustain this leverage profile if further impairments are required to reflect the accelerated decline of combustible volumes.
According to the latest quarterly data, goodwill remains a substantial component of BTI's $109.3 billion asset base, with figures oscillating wildly between $38.9 billion and $128.0 billion, which highlights the inherent risk of future write-downs if the transition to new categories fails to meet performance expectations.
The high concentration of goodwill relative to tangible assets like PPE, which remains a modest $4.5 billion, underscores the company's reliance on acquired brand equity. This asset mix implies that the balance sheet is vulnerable to further non-cash charges if the competitive environment for vapor and heated tobacco products intensifies.
As indicated by the reported financial data, BTI's current ratio has consistently remained below 1.0, hovering around 0.87 in 2025Q4, which suggests a limited margin of safety for meeting short-term obligations without relying on continued access to external credit markets or consistent operating cash flow.
A current ratio consistently below unity is typical for mature consumer staples firms with high inventory turnover, yet it warrants caution given the company's ongoing need to fund R&D and marketing for new categories. This liquidity profile suggests that any disruption in cash flow generation could necessitate a more conservative approach to dividend distributions.
Based on the provided balance sheet data, the massive swings in retained earnings and goodwill suggest that headline equity figures are heavily distorted by non-cash accounting events, potentially masking the underlying operational reality of the firm's capital position and its ability to absorb future regulatory or market shocks.
The disconnect between reported equity and operational cash generation implies that traditional leverage ratios may provide a misleading view of the company's financial health. Analysts should focus on the underlying cash-generating capacity of the business rather than the accounting-driven fluctuations in the balance sheet to assess true long-term solvency.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BTI stock.
As of 2025, British American Tobacco p.l.c. (BTI) had total assets of $109.29B including $12.68B in current assets.
British American Tobacco p.l.c. (BTI) carries total debt of $35.07B, offset by $3.84B in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
British American Tobacco p.l.c. (BTI) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $47.93B ($21.89 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
British American Tobacco p.l.c. (BTI) reported a current ratio of 0.87x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.