Operating cash flow remains erratic relative to earnings, with Q2 2026 generating only $9.1 million in operating cash flow versus $10.9 million in net income, while the bank deployed $77.5 million for securities purchases in the quarter.
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (CBAN) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 24.04M | -5.54M | 23.4M | 20.98M | 49.74M | 36.1M | -19.09M | 3.88M | 14.91M | 12.55M | 13.39M | 14.07M | 14.77M | 18.87M | 22.81M | 15.16M | 27.35M | 15.05M | 17.29M | 15.17M | 15M | 15.87M | 15.58M | 17.68M | 5.63M | 7.32M | 7.41M | 6.9M | 5.8M | 5.56M | 5.76M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -1427.05% | -123.7% | 11.52% | -57.82% | 37.77% | 289.09% | -592.49% | -74% | 18.86% | -6.3% | -4.82% | -4.74% | -21.75% | -17.26% | 50.44% | -44.58% | 81.71% | -12.93% | 13.98% | 1.11% | -5.49% | 1.91% | -11.9% | 213.88% | -23.03% | -1.24% | 7.4% | 18.97% | 4.33% | -3.43% | -3.57% |
| Net Income | 32.72M | 28.25M | 23.87M | 21.75M | 19.54M | 18.66M | 11.81M | 10.21M | 11.92M | 7.75M | 8.67M | 8.37M | 7.53M | 4.63M | 2.64M | 2.53M | 474.22K | -19.18M | 2.03M | 8.55M | 10.15M | 8.98M | 8.07M | 6.82M | 5.75M | 4.87M | 4.51M | 4.2M | 3.9M | 3.62M | 2.93M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 10.24M | 7.72M | 8.13M | 8.7M | 11.63M | 8.63M | 5.86M | 2.9M | 1.83M | 3.1M | 3.22M | 3.45M | 2.91M | 4.19M | 5.86M | 5.28M | 6.18M | 5.9M | 2.81M | 2.41M | 2.65M | 3.21M | 2.88M | 3.03M | 2.44M | 1.7M | 1.38M | 1.3M | 1M | 791.38K | 561.31K |
| Deferred Taxes | 2.38M | 2.06M | 755K | -485K | 1.13M | -2.74M | 0 | 0 | 273.18K | 2.83M | 222.12K | 625.44K | 1.93M | 2.18M | 1.2M | 867.01K | 639.61K | -5.87M | -250K | -1.23M | 112.52K | -546.89K | -464.53K | -633K | -417.47K | -322.73K | -397K | -200K | 0 | -8.49K | -179.9K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -21.23M | -34.02M | -8.64M | -7.58M | 23.64M | 13.08M | -38.21M | -10.22M | 609.82K | -1.16M | 830.12K | 1.64M | 2.52M | 7.4M | 8.31M | 7.67M | 13.83M | 43.59M | 11.57M | 4.76M | 3.53M | 3.33M | 4.99M | 3.16M | -1.73M | 958.03K | 2.34M | 1M | 1M | 1.01M | 2.43M |
| Working Capital Changes | -857K | -10.35M | -2.01M | -3.1M | -7.95M | -2.12M | 1.41M | 953K | 268K | 28K | 443.71K | -28.04K | -122.45K | 472.47K | 4.8M | -1.19M | 6.23M | -9.39M | 1.14M | 689.03K | -1.44M | 905.14K | 100.8K | 5.31M | -417.42K | 120.98K | -429K | 600K | -100K | 147.4K | 11.57K |
| Cash from Investing | 104.52M | 3.41M | 101.16M | -98.75M | -448.23M | -208.33M | -130.27M | 6.75M | -9.32M | -32.83M | -35.37M | -56.2M | -2.63M | -34.77M | -632.26K | 98.68M | 15.07M | -75.45M | -81.86M | -23.42M | -115.01M | -102.61M | -95.91M | -109.06M | -74.64M | -90.73M | -79.11M | -65.4M | -37.5M | -24.03M | -22.61M |
| Purchase of Investments | -76.78M | -22.7M | -56.62M | -3.92M | -174.22M | -470M | -181.69M | -72.48M | -63.68M | -87.16M | -109.63M | -102.34M | -56.2M | -132.42M | -250.45M | -381.29M | -380.49M | -488.33M | -158.22M | -61.39M | -48.95M | -50.08M | -40.53M | -86.94M | -63.16M | -64.3M | -28.89M | -38M | -87.4M | -51.28K | -40.4K |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 129.66M | 156.41M | 120.42M | 57.08M | 130.68M | 201.14M | 155.07M | 138.83M | 61.69M | 54.59M | 80.08M | 79.71M | 50.07M | 121.01M | 281.71M | 384.66M | 342.05M | 427.19M | 65.3M | 44.6M | 23.89M | 35.89M | 35.13M | 67.23M | 58.15M | 56.84M | 26.75M | 38.7M | 72.8M | 28.38M | 17.91M |
| Net Investment Activity | 52.88M | 133.7M | 63.8M | 53.16M | -43.54M | -268.86M | -26.62M | 66.34M | -1.99M | -32.57M | -29.56M | -22.63M | -6.13M | -11.4M | 31.27M | 3.38M | -38.44M | -61.14M | -92.93M | -16.79M | -25.07M | -14.2M | -5.41M | -19.7M | -5.01M | -7.45M | -2.14M | 700K | -14.6M | 28.33M | 17.87M |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 916K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.3M | 0 | -467K | -10.04M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.36M | 0 | -45.92K | 0 | -112K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | 53.15M | -129.86M | 38.44M | -148.29M | -401.8M | 33.06M | -99.41M | -55.65M | 5.48M | 1.09M | -2.56M | -30.38M | 5.18M | -21.88M | -31.05M | 95.69M | 54.01M | -13.02M | 14.99M | -4.41M | -86.22M | -82.65M | -100.53M | -87.47M | -66.63M | -81.05M | -74.22M | -63.8M | -19.2M | -49.39M | -39.19M |
| Cash from Financing | -81.08M | 28.74M | 23.15M | 80.41M | 281.93M | 185.95M | 228.77M | 33.26M | -3.25M | 14.61M | 28.55M | 19.78M | -13.72M | 12.84M | -56.3M | -84.61M | -30.71M | 73.37M | 43.92M | -14.02M | 93.32M | 100.85M | 85.56M | 81.27M | 88.52M | 96.37M | 77.93M | 50.6M | 34.4M | 19.47M | 16.78M |
| Dividends Paid | -9.1M | -8.04M | -7.9M | -7.72M | -7.16M | -4.46M | -3.8M | -2.69M | -1.69M | -1.16M | -1.59M | -2.49M | -5.49M | 0 | 0 | -1.4M | -1.4M | -2.95M | -2.79M | -2.56M | -2.26M | -1.99M | -1.75M | -1.48M | -1.17M | -1.07M | -755K | -600K | -500K | -434.65K | -399.16K |
| Share Repurchases | -2.77M | -2.37M | -1.3M | -406K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59.47M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.08M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -2.77M | -2.37M | -1.3M | -406K | 59.47M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.08M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | -1000K | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | -44.21M | 39.15M | 22.86M | 53.54M | 115.62M | 298.21M | 151.28M | 19.39M | 1.93M | 23.63M | 32.8M | 32.25M | -8.23M | 7.84M | -20.3M | -79.14M | -18.46M | 49.11M | -10.68M | -23.84M | 98.09M | 94.07M | 82.4M | 67.99M | 77.9M | 78.01M | 75.56M | 43.8M | 32.6M | 8.73M | 14.36M |
| Net Change in Cash | 47.47M | 26.61M | 147.71M | 2.64M | -116.55M | 13.73M | 79.41M | 43.94M | 2.34M | -5.68M | 6.57M | -22.35M | -1.58M | -3.06M | -34.13M | 29.22M | 11.72M | 12.97M | -20.65M | -22.27M | -6.68M | 14.11M | 5.22M | -10.11M | 19.51M | 12.96M | 6.23M | -7.9M | 2.7M | 996.77K | -75.53K |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 295.81M | 231.03M | 83.32M | 80.68M | 197.23M | 183.51M | 104.09M | 60.16M | 57.81M | 28.82M | 22.26M | 44.6M | 46.19M | 49.25M | 83.37M | 54.15M | 42.43M | 29.46M | 50.11M | 72.38M | 79.06M | 64.95M | 59.72M | 69.83M | 50.32M | 37.36M | 31.13M | 39M | 36.3M | 35.29M | 35.37M |
| Cash at End | 159.62M | 257.64M | 231.03M | 83.32M | 80.68M | 197.23M | 183.51M | 104.09M | 60.16M | 23.15M | 28.82M | 22.26M | 44.6M | 46.19M | 49.25M | 83.37M | 54.15M | 42.43M | 29.46M | 50.11M | 72.38M | 79.06M | 64.95M | 59.72M | 69.83M | 50.32M | 37.36M | 31.1M | 39M | 36.29M | 35.29M |
| Interest Paid | 28.63M | 57.29M | 61.75M | 44.85M | 10.22M | 4.39M | 7.82M | 12.24M | 8.2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 2.42M | 4.44M | 4.72M | 5.21M | 3.84M | 3.86M | 2.45M | 2M | 2.69M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 22.52M | -6.9M | 22.32M | 17.36M | 46.85M | 30.27M | -23.34M | 392K | 12.15M | 11.2M | 10.13M | 10.88M | 13.09M | 17.38M | 21.96M | 14.76M | 26.86M | 13.76M | 13.37M | 12.94M | 11.29M | 10.11M | 11.24M | 15.8M | 2.68M | 5.09M | 4.78M | 4.6M | 2.1M | 2.59M | 4.46M |
| FCF Growth % | -54.74% | -130.91% | 28.54% | -62.93% | 54.78% | 229.7% | -6052.81% | -96.77% | 8.52% | 10.58% | -6.88% | -16.88% | -24.71% | -20.86% | 48.77% | -45.05% | 95.18% | 2.95% | 3.3% | 14.69% | 11.63% | -10.1% | -28.85% | 489.52% | -47.35% | 6.58% | 3.86% | 119.05% | -19.02% | -41.87% | -19.46% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CBAN stock.
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (CBAN) generated $-5.5M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (CBAN) reported negative free cash flow of $6.9M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (CBAN) spent $1.4M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (CBAN) returned $8.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $2.4M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Erratic cash flows obscure true capital generation
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Retention Masked by Volatile OCF
The bank's ability to generate capital from core earnings is highly questionable, as operating cash flow swung from a $54.3 million inflow in 2026Q1 to a $9.1 million inflow in 2026Q2 despite a similar net income level.
The severe volatility in the OCF/NI ratio, which collapsed from 6.61 in 2026Q1 to 0.84 in 2026Q2, suggests that the reported net income is not translating into stable, predictable cash generation. This instability complicates any assessment of the bank's capacity to organically fund growth or absorb losses without external capital, warranting close scrutiny of the components driving the operating cash flow.
Securities Portfolio in Active Rebalancing
Colony Bankcorp executed a significant $77.5 million purchase of investment securities in 2026Q2, the largest single-quarter acquisition in the past ten periods, funded partially by a $19.2 million sale of securities.
The substantial net investment activity in the latest quarter indicates a strategic shift in the bank's securities portfolio, likely in response to the inverted yield curve or an attempt to extend duration and lock in higher yields. However, the need to sell $19.2 million of securities to help fund a $77.5 million purchase suggests that liquidity management is becoming more active, and the bank is not simply funding investments from operating cash flows.
Loan Loss Provisions Remain Elevated
The bank recorded a $1.5 million cash outflow for loan losses in 2026Q2, continuing a pattern of material provisions that have ranged from $0 to $1.8 million over the last ten quarters.
The inconsistent yet persistent level of loan loss provisioning, even as the net interest income collapsed in the most recent quarter, suggests that credit quality pressures may be ongoing. The provision activity does not appear to be correlated with the broader earnings trend, which could imply either lumpy charge-offs or a forward-looking management of the allowance for loan losses that merits further investigation.
Dividend Commitment Steady Amid Buyback Pauses
The bank has maintained a consistent quarterly dividend payment between $2.0 million and $2.6 million, while share repurchases have been intermittent and scaled back significantly in recent quarters.
The commitment to a stable dividend, which represents a meaningful payout relative to the volatile net income, appears to be the primary method of capital return. The sharp reduction in buyback activity, with only a $1.8 million outflow in 2026Q1 and zero in 2026Q2, suggests that management is prioritizing liquidity preservation over returning excess capital, a prudent stance given the erratic cash flow generation.
Earnings-Cash Flow Disconnect Raises Red Flags
The most critical analytical issue is the disconnect between the bank's reported net income and its core operating cash flow, particularly in 2026Q2 where a $10.9 million profit generated only $9.1 million in OCF.
This sharp decline in the OCF conversion ratio from the abnormally high 6.61 in the prior quarter implies that the composition of earnings may have shifted toward non-cash items or that working capital swings are overwhelming core profitability. For a regional bank, such volatility makes the cash flow statement an unreliable indicator of financial health, and investors should focus on the balance sheet and net interest margin trends to assess the true trajectory of the franchise.