Bull case
CBOE would need investors to value it at roughly 59x earnings — about 31x more generous than today's 27x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where CBOE stock could go
CBOE would need investors to value it at roughly 59x earnings — about 31x more generous than today's 27x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
At 32x on FY1 earnings, the base case reflects a reasonable but not stretched valuation. It prices in continued growth without assuming an exceptional setup.
If investor confidence fades or macro conditions deteriorate, a 18x multiple contraction could push CBOE down roughly 65% from where it trades now.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

Cboe Global Markets operates a global network of securities exchanges and trading venues. It generates revenue primarily from transaction fees across its options, equities, futures, and foreign exchange segments — with options trading being its largest revenue driver. The company's key advantage is its dominant market position in U.S. options trading, particularly in proprietary products like the VIX volatility index, which creates network effects and high switching costs.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $2.46/$2.42 | +1.7% | $1.2B/$574M | +104.3% |
| Q4 2025 | $2.67/$2.53 | +5.5% | $1.1B/$624M | +82.9% |
| Q1 2026 | $3.06/$2.94 | +4.1% | $671M/$660M | +1.8% |
| Q2 2026 | $3.70/$3.34 | +10.8% | $729M/$703M | +3.6% |
CBOE beat EPS estimates in 4 of 4 tracked quarters. A perfect track record raises the bar for the upcoming report.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
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Latest annual revenue by reported region
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Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Fair value est. $201 — implies -38.5% from today's price.
| Metric | CBOE | S&P 500 | Financial Services | 5Y Avg CBOE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | 27.5x | 19.1x+44% | 10.5x+162% | — |
| Trailing PE | 33.1x | 25.2x+31% | 13.4x+147% | 32.0x |
| PEG Ratio | 1.69x | 1.75x | 1.03x+65% | — |
| EV/EBITDA | 21.7x | 15.3x+42% | 11.4x+90% | 17.5x+24% |
| Price/FCF | 31.3x | 21.3x+47% | 10.6x+194% | 22.4x+40% |
| Price/Sales | 7.7x | 3.1x+144% | 2.3x+240% | 4.6x+66% |
| Dividend Yield | 0.79% | 1.88% | 2.68% | 1.28% |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolCBOE generates 23.0% ROE and 12.2% return on assets — the two primary signals for banking profitability. FCF-based metrics are not applicable to financial companies.
Revenue, profitability, and return on capital
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
Traditional FCF and debt/FCF ratios are not meaningful for financial companies. Focus on ROE and ROA above.
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. For financial companies, ROE and ROA are the primary health signals — FCF-based metrics are not applicable.
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
Cboe’s revenue is highly sensitive to market volatility; spikes or drops in volatility directly affect trading volumes in its VIX and S&P 500 options products. A prolonged low‑volatility environment can reduce transaction fees and erode earnings, potentially causing significant revenue compression.
The company has faced SEC charges for inadequate enforcement of rules against abusive short selling and other compliance breakdowns. Such regulatory actions can result in fines, increased oversight costs, and reputational damage that may materially affect profitability.
Cboe has experienced systemic breakdowns in its regulatory and compliance functions, prompting the implementation of risk‑management tools like order collars and fat‑finger protection. While these controls mitigate over‑executions, any failure in the clearing house’s risk framework could disrupt market continuity and expose the firm to default losses.
A significant portion of Cboe’s revenue derives from its options exchange, making the company vulnerable to shifts in options trading activity. A decline in options volume could materially reduce fee income and compress EBIT margins relative to peers.
Elevated inflation can trigger a risk‑off market sentiment, leading to lower trading activity across Cboe’s platforms. Reduced volumes during such periods can compress revenue streams and increase the cost of capital.
Cboe’s asset‑light model, which relies on licensing franchise assets and trading activities, provides some insulation from geopolitical risks. However, this structure also limits diversification and may expose the firm to concentrated market and regulatory risks.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
Cboe’s Q4 2025 net revenue jumped 28% to $671.1 million, while the options business alone generated $433.1 million—an increase of 34% YoY. The lift was driven by a 24% rise in total options average daily volume, with index options ADV up 35% and multi‑listed options ADV up 20%.
Diluted earnings per share surged 60% in Q4 2025 to $2.97, and the full‑year diluted EPS rose 45% to $10.42. These gains reflect the company’s expanding revenue base and efficient cost management.
Cboe’s exclusive trading rights for key index options, including Zero‑Day‑to‑Expiration (0DTE) products, position it as a market leader. The high‑margin options segment is bolstered by index options ADV growth of 35% and multi‑listed options ADV up 20%.
The firm reported a robust return on equity of 22.02% and maintains a low debt‑to‑equity ratio of 0.34, underscoring strong financial stability and disciplined capital management.
Cboe is realigning to concentrate on core, high‑margin businesses while exiting non‑core areas. International expansion and the development of recurring, high‑margin data services are enhancing revenue stability, and retail engagement has driven options volume growth that outpaces industry futures volumes.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBO CBOE Cboe Global Markets, Inc. | $36.1B | 27.5x | -4.0% | — | Hold | -14.1% |
CME CME CME Group Inc. | $104.6B | 23.6x | +6.8% | — | Hold | +11.1% |
ICE ICE Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | $86.9B | 19.1x | +1.2% | — | Buy | +27.6% |
NDA NDAQ Nasdaq, Inc. | $50.7B | 22.7x | -2.6% | — | Buy | +28.5% |
MKT MKTX MarketAxess Holdings Inc. | $5.5B | 18.2x | +9.4% | — | Hold | +31.4% |
MSC MSCI MSCI Inc. | $42.4B | 29.7x | +10.2% | — | Buy | +15.8% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
CBOE returns 1.1% total yield, led by a 0.79% dividend, raised 11 consecutive years.
Yield, cadence, and growth quality
How much per-share support comes from repurchases
| Year | Div / Share | YoY Grw | BB Yield | Total Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $0.72 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | $2.70 | +14.4% | 0.4% | 1.4% |
| 2024 | $2.36 | +12.4% | 1.1% | 2.3% |
| 2023 | $2.10 | +7.1% | 0.6% | 1.8% |
| 2022 | $1.96 | +8.9% | 0.8% | 2.4% |
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (CBOE) is rated Hold by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 31 analysts covering the stock, 14 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 13 rate it Hold, and 4 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $296, implying -14.1% from the current price of $344. The bear case scenario is $120 and the bull case is $739.
The Wall Street consensus price target for CBOE is $296 based on 31 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $321 (-6.8% from today), and the low-end target is $273 (-20.7%). The base case model target is $402.
CBOE trades at 27.5x times forward earnings. The stock trades at a notable premium to the broad market, which is typical for businesses with strong free cash flow and above-average growth expectations. Based on current multiples versus the peer group, the relative model signals significantly overvalued. Whether the stock is over or undervalued ultimately depends on whether consensus earnings estimates are achievable.
The primary risks for CBOE in 2026 are: (1) Market Volatility Impact — Cboe’s revenue is highly sensitive to market volatility; spikes or drops in volatility directly affect trading volumes in its VIX and S&P 500 options products. (2) Regulatory & Compliance Enforcement — The company has faced SEC charges for inadequate enforcement of rules against abusive short selling and other compliance breakdowns. (3) Operational & Systemic Risk — Cboe has experienced systemic breakdowns in its regulatory and compliance functions, prompting the implementation of risk‑management tools like order collars and fat‑finger protection. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates CBOE will report consensus revenue of $4.5B (-4.0% year-over-year) and EPS of $10.82 (+3.3% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $5.3B in revenue.
A confirmed upcoming earnings date for CBOE is not yet available. Check the Earnings section above for the most recent quarterly report dates and forward estimates.
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (CBOE) generated $1.2B in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. CBOE returns capital to shareholders through dividends (0.8% yield) and share repurchases ($97M TTM).