Revenue growth has moderated toward single digits while operating margins range from -21.3% in 2025Q4 to 35.5% in 2026Q2, indicating earnings are highly sensitive to seasonal swings over a largely fixed cost base.
Ryanair Holdings plc (RYAAY) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Mar'26 | Mar'25 | Mar'24 | Mar'23 | Mar'22 | Mar'21 | Mar'20 | Mar'19 | Mar'18 | Mar'17 | Mar'16 | Mar'15 | Mar'14 | Mar'13 | Mar'12 | Mar'11 | Mar'10 | Mar'09 | Mar'08 | Mar'07 | Mar'06 | Mar'05 | Mar'04 | Mar'03 | Mar'02 | Mar'01 | Mar'00 | Mar'99 | Mar'98 | Mar'97 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 15.81B | 15.54B | 13.95B | 13.44B | 10.78B | 4.8B | 1.64B | 8.49B | 7.7B | 7.15B | 6.65B | 6.54B | 5.65B | 5.04B | 4.88B | 4.39B | 3.63B | 2.99B | 2.94B | 2.71B | 2.24B | 1.69B | 1.34B | 1.07B | 842.51M | 624.05M | 487.4M | 370.14M | 295.76M | 231.86M | 103.28M |
| Revenue Growth % | 4.87% | 11.44% | 3.75% | 24.77% | 124.44% | 193.49% | -80.74% | 10.36% | 7.64% | 7.57% | 1.71% | 15.6% | 12.26% | 3.13% | 11.25% | 20.96% | 21.47% | 1.57% | 8.41% | 21.32% | 32.16% | 26.63% | 24.42% | 27.5% | 35.01% | 28.04% | 31.68% | 25.15% | 27.56% | 124.5% | -26.1% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 13.36B | 12.28B | 11.3B | 9.57B | 7.74B | 4.01B | 1.7B | 6.04B | 5.49B | 4.51B | 4.29B | 4.36B | 4B | 3.84B | 3.64B | 3.53B | 2.97B | 1.87B | 2.13B | 1.58B | 1.54B | 1.14B | 956.79M | 751.8M | 501.73M | 181.82M | 250.85M | 193.81M | 151.73M | 139.85M | 64.49M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 79.01% | 81% | 71.16% | 71.79% | 83.52% | 104.09% | 71.1% | 71.36% | 63.1% | 64.59% | 66.65% | 70.74% | 76.2% | 74.5% | 80.34% | 81.95% | 62.61% | 72.47% | 58.08% | 68.82% | 67.12% | 71.58% | 69.99% | 59.55% | 29.14% | 51.47% | 52.36% | 51.3% | 60.31% | 62.44% |
| Gross Profit | 2.45B | 3.26B | 2.65B | 3.88B | 3.04B | 791.1M | -66.9M | 2.45B | 2.2B | 2.64B | 2.35B | 2.18B | 1.65B | 1.2B | 1.25B | 863.2M | 655.2M | 1.12B | 809.94M | 1.14B | 697.57M | 556.52M | 379.8M | 322.42M | 340.78M | 442.23M | 236.55M | 176.33M | 144.03M | 92.02M | 38.79M |
| Gross Margin % | 15.5% | 20.99% | 19% | 28.84% | 28.21% | 16.48% | -4.09% | 28.9% | 28.64% | 36.9% | 35.41% | 33.35% | 29.26% | 23.8% | 25.5% | 19.66% | 18.05% | 37.39% | 27.53% | 41.92% | 31.18% | 32.88% | 28.42% | 30.01% | 40.45% | 70.86% | 48.53% | 47.64% | 48.7% | 39.69% | 37.56% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 23.1% | -31.64% | 27.54% | 284.3% | 1282.51% | -102.73% | 11.35% | -16.45% | 12.1% | 7.98% | 31.76% | 38.03% | -3.77% | 44.29% | 31.75% | -41.36% | 37.95% | -28.8% | 63.07% | 25.34% | 46.53% | 17.8% | -5.39% | -22.94% | 86.94% | 34.15% | 22.43% | 56.52% | 137.22% | -72.24% |
| Operating Expenses | 885.2M | 803.5M | 1.09B | 1.82B | 674.4M | 1.13B | 988M | 1.73B | 1.2B | 969.3M | 820.5M | 405M | 615.8M | 541.4M | 522.9M | 180M | 154.6M | 715.2M | 717.31M | 600.43M | 1.82B | 1.36B | 1.22B | 992.2M | 686.87M | 461.12M | 373.39M | 286.08M | 227.9M | 175.66M | 86.88M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 5.17% | 7.83% | 13.51% | 6.26% | 23.53% | 60.4% | 20.4% | 15.6% | 13.55% | 12.34% | 6.2% | 10.89% | 10.75% | 10.71% | 4.1% | 4.26% | 23.93% | 24.38% | 22.12% | 81.52% | 80.64% | 91.15% | 92.36% | 81.53% | 73.89% | 76.61% | 77.29% | 77.06% | 75.76% | 84.12% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 885.2M | 803.5M | 878.4M | 757.2M | 674.4M | 411.3M | 201.5M | 578.8M | 547.3M | 410.4M | 322.3M | 292.7M | 233.9M | 192.8M | 197.9M | 180M | 154.6M | 144.8M | 12.75M | 17.17M | 508.33M | 232.96M | 371.37M | 312.23M | 215.37M | 219.55M | 60.7M | 48.48M | 39.8M | 30.92M | 20.56M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 5.17% | 6.3% | 5.63% | 6.26% | 8.57% | 12.32% | 6.81% | 7.11% | 5.74% | 4.85% | 4.48% | 4.14% | 3.83% | 4.05% | 4.1% | 4.26% | 4.85% | 0.43% | 0.63% | 22.72% | 13.76% | 27.79% | 29.07% | 25.56% | 35.18% | 12.45% | 13.1% | 13.46% | 13.34% | 19.91% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 214M | 1.06B | 0 | 718.2M | 786.5M | 1.15B | 653.8M | 558.9M | 498.2M | 112.3M | 381.9M | 348.6M | 325M | 0 | 0 | 570.4M | 704.55M | 583.26M | 1.32B | 1.13B | 846.95M | 679.97M | 471.5M | 241.57M | 312.69M | 237.6M | 188.1M | 144.74M | 66.32M |
| Operating Income | 1.91B | 2.46B | 1.56B | 2.06B | 1.44B | -339.6M | -839.4M | 1.13B | 1.02B | 1.67B | 1.53B | 1.46B | 1.04B | 654M | 718M | 683.2M | 488.2M | 402.1M | 92.63M | 537.08M | 471.75M | 375.05M | 329.49M | 251.29M | 263.47M | 162.93M | 114.01M | 84.06M | 67.86M | 56.28M | 16.4M |
| Operating Margin % | 12.08% | 15.82% | 11.17% | 15.33% | 13.39% | -7.07% | -51.31% | 13.27% | 13.21% | 23.32% | 23.08% | 22.34% | 18.44% | 12.98% | 14.7% | 15.56% | 13.45% | 13.46% | 3.15% | 19.79% | 21.09% | 22.16% | 24.65% | 23.39% | 31.27% | 26.11% | 23.39% | 22.71% | 22.94% | 24.27% | 15.88% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 57.84% | -24.39% | 42.85% | 524.79% | 59.54% | -174.45% | 10.88% | -39.02% | 8.69% | 5.08% | 40% | 59.45% | -8.91% | 5.09% | 39.94% | 21.41% | 334.09% | -82.75% | 13.85% | 25.78% | 13.83% | 31.12% | -4.63% | 61.71% | 42.91% | 35.64% | 23.86% | 20.58% | 243.2% | -32.74% |
| EBITDA | 3.41B | 3.83B | 2.77B | 3.12B | 2.37B | 379.8M | -268.4M | 1.88B | 1.66B | 2.23B | 2.03B | 1.89B | 1.42B | 1.01B | 1.05B | 992.4M | 765.9M | 637.5M | 348.75M | 713.03M | 615.25M | 499.45M | 228.96M | 147.42M | 186.72M | 104.03M | 56.8M | 40.56M | 104.04M | 81.42M | 22.94M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 21.58% | 24.66% | 19.88% | 23.21% | 21.96% | 7.91% | -16.41% | 22.09% | 21.53% | 31.16% | 30.56% | 28.87% | 25.12% | 19.97% | 21.45% | 22.6% | 21.1% | 21.33% | 11.85% | 26.27% | 27.5% | 29.51% | 17.13% | 13.72% | 22.16% | 16.67% | 11.65% | 10.96% | 35.18% | 35.12% | 22.21% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -7.25% | 38.24% | -11.15% | 31.89% | 522.91% | 241.51% | -114.31% | 13.2% | -25.62% | 9.69% | 7.65% | 32.85% | 41.23% | -3.99% | 5.56% | 29.57% | 20.14% | 82.8% | -51.09% | 15.89% | 23.18% | 118.14% | 55.31% | -21.05% | 79.49% | 83.17% | 40.04% | -61.02% | 27.78% | 254.95% | -26.13% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 1.5B | 1.37B | 1.21B | 1.06B | 923.2M | 719.4M | 571M | 748.7M | 640.5M | 561M | 497.5M | 427.3M | 377.7M | 351.8M | 329.6M | 309.2M | 277.7M | 235.4M | 256.12M | 175.95M | 143.5M | 124.41M | -100.53M | -103.87M | -76.75M | -58.9M | -57.22M | -43.5M | 36.18M | 25.14M | 6.54M |
| EBIT | 1.99B | 2.46B | 1.85B | 2.06B | 1.44B | -338.4M | -1.04B | 1.13B | 1.01B | 1.67B | 1.54B | 1.79B | 1.06B | 674.6M | 750.2M | 742.3M | 514.8M | 413.1M | -50M | 536M | 533.91M | 375.05M | -486.04M | -669.78M | -346.09M | -18.89M | -136.84M | -109.75M | -83.87M | 42.38M | 17.29M |
| Net Interest Income | 86.8M | 80M | 224M | 61.8M | -34.4M | -91.4M | -53.8M | -51.5M | -55.4M | -58.1M | -63M | -53.2M | -56.3M | -66.7M | -71.9M | -64.9M | -66.7M | -48.6M | -55M | -13.2M | -19.89M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.07M | 65K |
| Interest Income | 86.8M | 117.8M | 290.5M | 61.8M | 42.4M | 0 | 53.8M | 51.5M | 55.4M | 58.1M | 63M | 17.9M | 17.9M | 16.5M | 71.7M | 44.3M | 27.2M | 23.5M | 75.52M | 83.96M | 62.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.15M | 1.81M |
| Interest Expense | 0 | 37.8M | 66.5M | 0 | 76.8M | 91.4M | 69.8M | 72.9M | 59.1M | 60.1M | 67.2M | 71.1M | 74.2M | 83.2M | 99.3M | 109.2M | 93.9M | 72.1M | 130.54M | 97.09M | 82.88M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.08M | 1.74M |
| Other Income/Expense | 48.1M | -35.9M | 226.4M | 67.3M | -100K | -90.2M | -269.3M | -457.1M | -68.7M | -56M | -63.7M | 262M | -60.5M | -67.2M | -67.3M | -50.2M | -67.3M | -61.1M | -273.1M | -98.2M | -20.71M | -36.16M | -31.54M | -22.81M | 1.08M | 9.44M | 9.38M | 6.04M | 7.95M | 5.15M | 64K |
| Pretax Income | 1.96B | 2.42B | 1.78B | 2.13B | 1.44B | -429.8M | -1.11B | 670.3M | 948.1M | 1.61B | 1.47B | 1.72B | 982.4M | 591.4M | 650.9M | 633M | 420.9M | 341M | -180.49M | 438.93M | 451.04M | 338.89M | 295.93M | 228.48M | 264.55M | 172.37M | 123.39M | 90.09M | 75.81M | 61.43M | 16.46M |
| Pretax Margin % | 12.38% | 15.59% | 12.79% | 15.83% | 13.39% | -8.95% | -67.78% | 7.89% | 12.32% | 22.53% | 22.12% | 26.35% | 17.38% | 11.74% | 13.33% | 14.42% | 11.6% | 11.41% | -6.13% | 16.17% | 20.16% | 20.02% | 22.14% | 21.27% | 31.4% | 27.62% | 25.32% | 24.34% | 25.63% | 26.5% | 15.94% |
| Income Tax | 174.6M | 249.6M | 172.8M | 210.9M | 128.7M | -189M | -93.6M | 21.6M | 63.1M | 161.1M | 154.4M | 162.8M | 115.7M | 68.6M | 81.6M | 72.6M | 46.3M | 35.7M | -11.31M | 48.22M | 15.44M | 32.18M | 29.19M | 21.87M | 25.15M | 22M | 18.91M | 17.58M | 18.34M | 15.91M | 5.48M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 8.92% | 10.3% | 9.68% | 9.91% | 8.92% | 43.97% | 8.44% | 3.22% | 6.66% | 10% | 10.5% | 9.45% | 11.78% | 11.6% | 12.54% | 11.47% | 11% | 10.47% | 6.27% | 10.99% | 3.42% | 9.49% | 9.86% | 9.57% | 9.51% | 12.76% | 15.32% | 19.51% | 24.19% | 25.9% | 33.29% |
| Net Income | 1.78B | 2.17B | 1.61B | 1.92B | 1.31B | -240.8M | -1.02B | 648.7M | 885M | 1.45B | 1.32B | 1.56B | 866.7M | 522.8M | 569.3M | 560.4M | 374.6M | 305.3M | -169.17M | 390.7M | 435.6M | 306.71M | 280.04M | 206.61M | 239.4M | 150.38M | 104.48M | 72.52M | 57.47M | 36.31M | 11.6M |
| Net Margin % | 11.28% | 13.98% | 11.55% | 14.26% | 12.19% | -5.02% | -62.06% | 7.64% | 11.5% | 20.28% | 19.79% | 23.85% | 15.33% | 10.38% | 11.66% | 12.76% | 10.32% | 10.22% | -5.75% | 14.4% | 19.47% | 18.12% | 20.95% | 19.23% | 28.41% | 24.1% | 21.44% | 19.59% | 19.43% | 15.66% | 11.23% |
| Net Income Growth % | -24.44% | 34.88% | -15.94% | 45.92% | 645.6% | 76.28% | -256.48% | -26.7% | -38.97% | 10.21% | -15.6% | 79.89% | 65.78% | -8.17% | 1.59% | 49.6% | 22.7% | 280.47% | -143.3% | -10.31% | 42.02% | 9.52% | 35.54% | -13.7% | 59.2% | 43.92% | 44.08% | 26.18% | 58.28% | 212.97% | -31.62% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 1.78B | 2.17B | 1.61B | 1.92B | 1.31B | -240.8M | -1.02B | 648.7M | 885M | 1.45B | 1.32B | 1.56B | 866.7M | 522.8M | 569.3M | 560.4M | 374.7M | 305.3M | -169.2M | 390.7M | 435.6M | 306.71M | 280.04M | 206.61M | 239.4M | 150.1M | 103.6M | 72.44M | 57.42M | 36.31M | 11.6M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 3.41 | 4.08 | 2.90 | 3.34 | 2.30 | -0.42 | -1.82 | 1.16 | 1.54 | 2.40 | 2.10 | 2.32 | 1.28 | 0.76 | 0.80 | 0.78 | 0.52 | 0.42 | -0.24 | 0.52 | 0.58 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
| EPS Growth % | -23.04% | 40.69% | -13.17% | 45.22% | 647.62% | 76.92% | -256.9% | -24.68% | -35.83% | 14.29% | -9.48% | 81.25% | 68.42% | -5% | 2.56% | 50% | 23.81% | 275% | -146.15% | -10.34% | 45% | 5.26% | 35.71% | -12.5% | 60% | 33.33% | 36.36% | 23.32% | 85.83% | 153.97% | -27.31% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 4.12 | 2.92 | 3.36 | 2.32 | -0.42 | -1.82 | 1.16 | 1.54 | 2.44 | 2.10 | 2.32 | 1.28 | 0.76 | 0.80 | 0.78 | 0.52 | 0.42 | -0.24 | 0.54 | 0.58 | 0.42 | 0.38 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 522.95M | 532.2M | 553.85M | 572.5M | 569.8M | 565.25M | 555.2M | 559.9M | 577.3M | 602M | 628.75M | 674.2M | 676.46M | 709.1M | 705.61M | 720.04M | 726.42M | 722.33M | 720.77M | 743.39M | 759.28M | 752.49M | 744.9M | 746M | 747.12M | 721.46M | 696.34M | 658.48M | 644.76M | 742.86M | 613.89M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 518.7M | 527.75M | 550.75M | 569.6M | 568.4M | 565.25M | 555.2M | 556.9M | 571.8M | 596.75M | 624.85M | 670.5M | 675.04M | 707.3M | 703.51M | 718.43M | 724.28M | 719.75M | 720.77M | 737.1M | 752.92M | 747.66M | 740.91M | 738.51M | 736.18M | 710.51M | 687.98M | 654.18M | 642.56M | 742.86M | 613.89M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 20.39% | 27.16% | 10.41% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25.52% | - | - | 86.33% | - | 133.48% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying RYAAY stock.
For fiscal year 2026, Ryanair Holdings plc (RYAAY) reported total revenue of $15.54B. This represents a 14950.9% increase compared to $103.3M in 1997.
Ryanair Holdings plc (RYAAY) is profitable, generating $2.17B in net income for the fiscal year ending 2026 with a net profit margin of 14.0%.
Ryanair Holdings plc (RYAAY) reported an operating income of $2.46B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 15.8%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Ryanair Holdings plc (RYAAY) generated $3.26B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 21.0%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Seasonal Losses Recurring Each Q4
Revenue Growth Decelerating Toward Single Digits
Based on the reported quarterly income statements, Ryanair's revenue growth has moderated from 19.6% in 2026Q1 to 1.1% in 2027Q1, while the latest 2027Q2 quarter printed 4.0%, suggesting the expansion phase is maturing.
The reported figures show revenue growth swinging between roughly 0% and 9% across recent quarters, with the 2026Q1 peak appearing to be an outlier rather than a durable trend. Such a pattern suggests growth is increasingly dependent on capacity additions and fare conditions rather than structural demand acceleration. Investors should monitor whether the 2027Q2 rebound to 4.0% represents a sustainable recovery or a seasonal artifact.
Gross Margins Swing Sharply With Seasonality
Ryanair's reported gross margin ranges from -26.2% in 2026Q4 to 45.8% in 2026Q2, a spread that appears to reflect pronounced seasonal fare dynamics rather than a stable structural margin base.
The wide quarterly dispersion in gross margin suggests pricing power is highly cyclical, with summer quarters carrying the majority of profitability. The implied cost base, which remains relatively fixed in the short term, appears to amplify downturns in shoulder and winter periods. This pattern warrants further investigation into the proportion of annual gross profit generated in peak versus off-peak quarters.
Operating Leverage Amplifies Seasonal Earnings
According to reported quarterly figures, operating margin moved from 35.5% in 2026Q2 to -21.3% in 2025Q4, indicating that operating income is highly sensitive to revenue swings given a largely fixed overhead base.
SG&A has remained comparatively stable at roughly $175 million to $390 million per quarter, so the operating income swing is driven primarily by gross profit fluctuation rather than overhead efficiency. This suggests the operating model carries significant leverage in both directions. Investors may want to assess whether management can flex capacity quickly enough to protect margins in weaker quarters.
Net Income Volatility Tracks Operating Results
Reported net income of $1.6B in 2027Q2 against a loss of $395.5M in 2026Q4 suggests earnings quality is closely tied to operating results, with limited evidence of material non-operating distortion in the supplied data.
Net margin generally tracks operating margin closely, which suggests the gap between operating and net income is not a major source of noise in these figures. Stock-based compensation is modest at only a few million dollars per quarter, so it does not appear to materially distort reported earnings. The EPS trajectory, however, is extremely volatile, making single-quarter comparisons unreliable for valuation purposes.
Recurring Q4 Losses Challenge Annual Profitability
Based on the reported figures, the 2026Q4 and 2025Q4 quarters both posted operating losses near $490M to $505M, raising the question of whether the annual profit narrative masks a structural off-season cash burn.
If the fourth quarter repeatedly produces losses of this magnitude, the annual net income figure becomes heavily dependent on the strength of the summer peak, which could be vulnerable to fare compression or demand shocks. Peer comparisons show Frontier and Sun Country also face margin pressure, though Ryanair's gross margin dispersion appears more extreme. Investors should investigate whether these losses are structurally recurring or driven by one-off items.