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YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDU

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
YOUL
Youlife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares

Education & Training Services

Consumer DefensiveNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$64M
5Y Perf.-30.0%
BABA
Alibaba Group Holding Limited

Specialty Retail

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • CN
Market Cap$338.43B
5Y Perf.-29.7%
JD
JD.com, Inc.

Specialty Retail

Consumer CyclicalNASDAQ • CN
Market Cap$46.32B
5Y Perf.-37.8%
PDD
PDD Holdings Inc.

Specialty Retail

Consumer CyclicalNASDAQ • IE
Market Cap$147.32B
5Y Perf.+48.9%
BIDU
Baidu, Inc.

Internet Content & Information

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • CN
Market Cap$52.64B
5Y Perf.+41.2%

YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDU — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
YOUL logoYOUL
BABA logoBABA
JD logoJD
PDD logoPDD
BIDU logoBIDU
IndustryEducation & Training ServicesSpecialty RetailSpecialty RetailSpecialty RetailInternet Content & Information
Market Cap$64M$338.43B$46.32B$147.32B$52.64B
Revenue (TTM)$1.59B$1.01T$1.31T$418.54B$130.46B
Net Income (TTM)$-52M$90.38B$19.63B$102.27B$9.00B
Gross Margin14.5%40.7%9.3%56.6%44.7%
Operating Margin2.6%8.6%0.2%22.1%-2.6%
Forward P/E4.3x1.6x1.2x2.8x
Total Debt$85M$248.49B$107.17B$10.61B$79.32B
Cash & Equiv.$127M$181.73B$149.72B$57.77B$24.83B

YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDULong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

YOUL
BABA
JD
PDD
BIDU
StockMay 20May 26Return
Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA)10070.3-29.7%
JD.com, Inc. (JD)10062.2-37.8%
PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD)100148.9+48.9%
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)100141.2+41.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDU

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PDD leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Youlife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares is the stronger pick specifically for capital preservation and lower volatility. JD and BIDU also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 3 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
YOUL
Youlife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares
The Defensive Pick

YOUL is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and defensive is your priority.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.27, current ratio 2.30x
  • Beta 0.27, current ratio 2.30x
  • Beta 0.27 vs BIDU's 1.50
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
BABA
Alibaba Group Holding Limited
The Value Angle

Among these 5 stocks, BABA doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: consumer cyclical exposure
JD
JD.com, Inc.
The Income Pick

JD ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 1.04, yield 3.0%
  • 3.0% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs BABA's 1.2%, (3 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability
PDD
PDD Holdings Inc.
The Growth Play

PDD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 59.0%, EPS growth 84.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 61.2%
  • 273.0% 10Y total return vs BABA's 95.0%
  • 59.0% revenue growth vs BIDU's -1.1%
  • Lower P/E (1.2x vs 2.8x)
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
BIDU
Baidu, Inc.
The Momentum Pick

BIDU is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.

  • +65.2% vs YOUL's -83.2%
Best for: momentum
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPDD logoPDD59.0% revenue growth vs BIDU's -1.1%
ValuePDD logoPDDLower P/E (1.2x vs 2.8x)
Quality / MarginsPDD logoPDD24.4% margin vs YOUL's -3.3%
Stability / SafetyYOUL logoYOULBeta 0.27 vs BIDU's 1.50
DividendsJD logoJD3.0% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs BABA's 1.2%, (3 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)BIDU logoBIDU+65.2% vs YOUL's -83.2%
Efficiency (ROA)PDD logoPDD16.7% ROA vs YOUL's -5.2%

YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDU — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

YOULYoulife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares

Segment breakdown not available.

BABAAlibaba Group Holding Limited
FY 2025
Customer Management Services
42.6%$424.9B
Sales Of Goods
27.5%$274.3B
Logistics Services
12.4%$123.4B
Cloud Services
8.5%$84.5B
Membership Fees and Value Added Services
4.7%$46.6B
Product and Service, Other
4.3%$42.7B
JDJD.com, Inc.
FY 2025
Electronics And Home Appliance Products
46.2%$605.1B
General Merchandise Products
32.0%$418.7B
Logistics And Other Services
13.6%$178.2B
online marketplace and marketing services
8.2%$107.1B
PDDPDD Holdings Inc.
FY 2024
Online marketing services and others
50.3%$197.9B
Transaction services
49.7%$195.9B
BIDUBaidu, Inc.
FY 2023
Online Marketing Services
60.3%$81.2B
Product and Service, Other
39.7%$53.4B

YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDU — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLPDDLAGGINGBIDU

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

JD is the larger business by revenue, generating $1.31T annually — 825.6x YOUL's $1.6B. PDD is the more profitable business, keeping 24.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to YOUL's -3.3%. On growth, PDD holds the edge at +9.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricYOUL logoYOULYoulife Group Inc…BABA logoBABAAlibaba Group Hol…JD logoJDJD.com, Inc.PDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.BIDU logoBIDUBaidu, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$1.6B$1.01T$1.31T$418.5B$130.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$101.1B$11.5B$93.0B$4.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$90.4B$19.6B$102.3B$9.0B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$60.2B$4.8B$111.4B-$15.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+14.5%+40.7%+9.3%+56.6%+44.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+2.6%+8.6%+0.2%+22.1%-2.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-3.3%+8.9%+1.5%+24.4%+6.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+0.3%-5.9%+0.4%+26.6%-12.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+0.3%+1.5%+9.0%-7.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-67.5%-127.8%+16.5%-2.6%
PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — YOUL and JD and PDD each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 8.9x trailing earnings, PDD trades at a 52% valuation discount to BABA's 18.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, YOUL's 5.8x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than JD's 23.7x.

MetricYOUL logoYOULYoulife Group Inc…BABA logoBABAAlibaba Group Hol…JD logoJDJD.com, Inc.PDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.BIDU logoBIDUBaidu, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$64M$338.4B$46.3B$147.3B$52.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$58M$348.3B$40.1B$140.4B$60.7B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-7.61x18.47x17.78x8.90x15.50x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.4.33x1.60x1.21x2.78x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.26x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple5.83x13.45x23.70x8.73x11.48x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.27x2.31x0.24x2.54x2.69x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.19x1.16x3.19x1.26x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF86.40x29.40x65.43x8.27x27.29x
Evenly matched — YOUL and JD and PDD each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

PDD leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

PDD delivers a 26.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $26 in annual profit, vs $3 for BIDU. PDD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to JD's 0.36x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BABA scores 7/9 vs JD's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricYOUL logoYOULYoulife Group Inc…BABA logoBABAAlibaba Group Hol…JD logoJDJD.com, Inc.PDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.BIDU logoBIDUBaidu, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+8.2%+6.5%+26.1%+3.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-5.2%+4.9%+2.8%+16.7%+2.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+9.6%+0.8%+40.3%+4.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+6.1%+10.4%+0.7%+42.4%+6.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–957475
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.23x0.36x0.03x0.28x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$42M$66.8B-$42.5B-$47.2B$54.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$127M$181.7B$149.7B$57.8B$24.8B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$85M$248.5B$107.2B$10.6B$79.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense10.74x11.84x10.03x9.71x
PDD leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — BABA and PDD each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PDD five years ago would be worth $8,644 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,680 for YOUL. Over the past 12 months, BIDU leads with a +65.2% total return vs YOUL's -83.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors BABA at 19.4% vs YOUL's -44.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricYOUL logoYOULYoulife Group Inc…BABA logoBABAAlibaba Group Hol…JD logoJDJD.com, Inc.PDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.BIDU logoBIDUBaidu, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-40.8%-6.4%+17.7%-14.0%+0.1%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-83.2%+12.3%-6.7%-16.6%+65.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-83.2%+70.3%-3.0%+50.7%+17.9%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-83.2%-27.0%-42.7%-13.6%-16.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-83.2%+95.0%+69.7%+273.0%-5.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-44.8%+19.4%-1.0%+14.7%+5.7%
Evenly matched — BABA and PDD each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — YOUL and BIDU each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

YOUL is the less volatile stock with a 0.27 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BIDU's 1.50 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. BIDU currently trades 91.0% from its 52-week high vs YOUL's 15.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricYOUL logoYOULYoulife Group Inc…BABA logoBABAAlibaba Group Hol…JD logoJDJD.com, Inc.PDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.BIDU logoBIDUBaidu, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.27x1.23x1.04x1.14x1.50x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$5.50$192.67$38.08$139.41$165.30
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.78$103.71$24.51$95.24$81.17
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+15.3%+75.7%+88.7%+71.4%+91.0%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10047.250.462.640.963.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded36K10.9M10.7M6.7M2.1M
Evenly matched — YOUL and BIDU each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — JD and BIDU each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: BABA as "Buy", JD as "Buy", PDD as "Buy", BIDU as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 42.6% upside for PDD (target: $142) vs -2.7% for JD (target: $33). For income investors, JD offers the higher dividend yield at 3.04% vs BABA's 1.23%.

MetricYOUL logoYOULYoulife Group Inc…BABA logoBABAAlibaba Group Hol…JD logoJDJD.com, Inc.PDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.BIDU logoBIDUBaidu, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$194.23$32.86$142.00$154.11
# AnalystsCovering analysts59452853
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.2%+3.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises2213
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$12.14$6.97
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+3.8%+6.8%0.0%+1.8%
Evenly matched — JD and BIDU each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

PDD leads in 2 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Profitability & Efficiency. 4 categories are tied.

Best OverallPDD Holdings Inc. (PDD)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

YOUL vs BABA vs JD vs PDD vs BIDU: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU a better buy right now?

For growth investors, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the stronger pick with 59. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 1% for Baidu, Inc. (BIDU). PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) offers the better valuation at 8. 9x trailing P/E (1. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) a "Buy" — based on 59 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU?

On trailing P/E, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the cheapest at 8. 9x versus Alibaba Group Holding Limited at 18. 5x. On forward P/E, PDD Holdings Inc. is actually cheaper at 1. 2x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU?

Over the past 5 years, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) delivered a total return of -13. 6%, compared to -83. 2% for Youlife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares (YOUL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PDD returned +273. 0% versus YOUL's -83. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Youlife Group Inc.

American Depositary Shares (YOUL) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 27β versus Baidu, Inc. 's 1. 50β — meaning BIDU is approximately 461% more volatile than YOUL relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 36% for JD. com, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is pulling ahead at 59. 0% versus -1. 1% for Baidu, Inc. (BIDU). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: PDD Holdings Inc. grew EPS 84. 8% year-over-year, compared to -152. 8% for Youlife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares. Over a 3-year CAGR, PDD leads at 61. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU?

PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the more profitable company, earning 28. 5% net margin versus -3. 3% for Youlife Group Inc. American Depositary Shares — meaning it keeps 28. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PDD leads at 27. 5% versus 0. 2% for JD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PDD leads at 60. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) trades at 1. 2x forward P/E versus 4. 3x for Alibaba Group Holding Limited — 3. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PDD: 42. 6% to $142. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU?

In this comparison, JD (3.

0% yield), BABA (1. 2% yield) pay a dividend. YOUL, PDD, BIDU do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is YOUL or BABA or JD or PDD or BIDU better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Youlife Group Inc.

American Depositary Shares (YOUL) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 27)). Both have compounded well over 10 years (YOUL: -83. 2%, BIDU: -5. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between YOUL and BABA and JD and PDD and BIDU?

These companies operate in different sectors (YOUL (Consumer Defensive) and BABA (Consumer Cyclical) and JD (Consumer Cyclical) and PDD (Consumer Cyclical) and BIDU (Communication Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: YOUL is a small-cap high-growth stock; BABA is a large-cap quality compounder stock; JD is a mid-cap deep-value stock; PDD is a mid-cap high-growth stock; BIDU is a mid-cap deep-value stock. BABA, JD pay a dividend while YOUL, PDD, BIDU do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
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(YOUL: 16.1% · BABA: 0.3%)

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