The company's capital structure shows notable variability, with total liabilities shifting from $104.7 billion in 2023Q4 to $86.3 billion in 2026Q1, reflecting sensitivity to actuarial and currency-driven reserve requirements.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Assets | 116.28B | 116.47B | 117.57B | 126.72B | 131.74B | 157.54B | 165.09B | 152.77B | 140.41B | 137.22B | 129.82B | 118.26B | 119.77B | 121.31B | 131.09B | 116.24B | 101.04B | 84.11B | 79.33B | 65.81B | 59.8B | 56.36B | 59.33B | 50.96B | 45.06B | 37.86B | 37.23B | 37.04B | 31.22B | 29.45B | 25.02B |
| Asset Growth % | -5.35% | -0.93% | -7.23% | -3.81% | -16.38% | -4.57% | 8.06% | 8.8% | 2.32% | 5.7% | 9.78% | -1.26% | -1.27% | -7.47% | 12.78% | 15.04% | 20.13% | 6.02% | 20.55% | 10.03% | 6.11% | -5% | 16.41% | 13.11% | 19.01% | 1.69% | 0.51% | 18.64% | 6% | 17.72% | -1.25% |
| Total Investment Assets | 4M | 97.52B | 147.3B | 165.49B | 171.63B | 221B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 242.82B | 33.36B | 82.03B | 92.2B | 95.89B | 122.3B | -105.88B | -91.26B | -82.89B | -84.31B | -76.7B | -67.79B | -68.27B | -61.04B | -61.58B | -54.04B | -135M | -114M | -87M | -61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10M | -43.34M | -261.68M |
| Short-Term Investments | 65.84B | 64.15B | 65.27B | 73.29B | 75.74B | 98.7B | 105.88B | 91.26B | 82.89B | 84.31B | 76.7B | 67.79B | 68.27B | 61.04B | 61.58B | 54.04B | 135M | 114M | 87M | 61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10M | 43.34M | 261.68M |
| Total Current Assets | 73.14B | 71.95B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111.82B | 96.99B | 88.08B | 88.63B | 82.23B | 72.85B | 73.77B | 64.75B | 64.59B | 56.97B | 2.92B | 3.2B | 1.95B | 2.36B | 1.74B | 1.88B | 4.23B | 1.6B | 1.81B | 1.19B | 909M | 886M | 656M | 495.02M | 488.68M |
| Cash & Equivalents | 5.65B | 6.25B | 6.23B | 4.31B | 3.94B | 5.05B | 5.14B | 4.9B | 4.34B | 3.49B | 4.86B | 4.35B | 4.66B | 2.54B | 2.04B | 2.25B | 2.12B | 2.32B | 941M | 1.56B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 3.81B | 1.05B | 1.38B | 852M | 609M | 616M | 374M | 235.68M | 0 |
| Receivables | 4.92B | 1.55B | 779M | 848M | 647M | 672M | 796M | 828M | 851M | 827M | 669M | 705M | 842M | 1.17B | 976M | 680M | 661M | 764M | 920M | 732M | 535M | 584M | 417M | 547M | 435M | 341M | 301M | 270M | 272M | 215.65M | 226.98M |
| Other Current Assets | 0 | 0 | -72.28B | -78.44B | -80.33B | -104.42B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Goodwill & Intangibles | 36.52B | 9.03B | 9.02B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60.9M |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 263M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 8.98B | 9.03B | 8.76B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60.9M |
| PP&E (Net) | 1.21B | 351M | 387M | 445M | 530M | 538M | 601M | 581M | 443M | 434M | 433M | 427M | 429M | 481M | 564M | 617M | 620M | 593M | 597M | 496M | 458M | 448M | 515M | 518M | 482M | 455M | 481M | 509M | 427M | 386.05M | 471.91M |
| Other Assets | 2.12B | 1.77B | -91.44B | -92.64B | -96.42B | -122.84B | 158.55B | 146.46B | 134.78B | 132.47B | 123.86B | 112.77B | 113.84B | 117.12B | 127.51B | 112.69B | 97.64B | 80.43B | 76.87B | 63.01B | 57.61B | 54.03B | 54.58B | 48.85B | 42.76B | 36.21B | 35.84B | 35.65B | 30.11B | 28.62B | 24.26B |
| Total Liabilities | 86.32B | 86.98B | 91.47B | 104.74B | 111.6B | 124.29B | 131.53B | 123.81B | 116.94B | 112.62B | 109.34B | 100.55B | 101.42B | 106.69B | 115.12B | 103.29B | 89.98B | 75.69B | 72.69B | 57.01B | 51.46B | 48.43B | 51.75B | 44.32B | 38.66B | 32.44B | 32.54B | 33.17B | 27.45B | 26.02B | 22.89B |
| Total Debt | 7.91B | 8.41B | 7.5B | 7.36B | 7.44B | 7.96B | 7.9B | 6.57B | 5.78B | 5.29B | 5.36B | 4.97B | 5.28B | 4.9B | 4.35B | 3.29B | 3.04B | 2.6B | 1.72B | 1.47B | 1.43B | 1.4B | 1.43B | 1.41B | 1.31B | 1.21B | 1.08B | 1.11B | 596M | 523.21M | 353.53M |
| Net Debt | 2.25B | 2.16B | 1.27B | 3.06B | 3.5B | 2.9B | 2.76B | 1.67B | 1.44B | 1.8B | 501M | 661M | 624M | 2.35B | 2.31B | 1.04B | 917M | 276M | 780M | -98M | 223M | 98M | -2.38B | 357M | -67M | 355M | 470M | 495M | 222M | 287.53M | 353.53M |
| Long-Term Debt | 7.82B | 8.33B | 7.4B | 7.24B | 7.29B | 7.84B | 7.75B | 6.41B | 5.76B | 4.72B | 4.69B | 4.95B | 4.97B | 4.89B | 4.34B | 3.27B | 3.04B | 2.6B | 1.72B | 2.27B | 1.43B | 1.4B | 1.43B | 1.41B | 1.31B | 1.21B | 1.08B | 1.02B | 596M | 516M | 336.1M |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 548M | 649M | 0 | 300M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7M | 17.5M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 8.25B | 5.81B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 548M | 649M | 0 | 300M | 0 | 0 | 838M | 191M | 483M | 1.73B | 808M | 807M | 622M | 2.89B | 374M | 1.32B | 765M | 127M | 0 | 173M | 3.26B | 690.82M |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 838M | 191M | 483M | 1.73B | 732M | 807M | 622M | 2.89B | 374M | 1.32B | 765M | 127M | 0 | 173M | 3.25B | 673.32M |
| Deferred Revenue | 1.32B | 1.32B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 522M | 495M | -573M | -154M | -698M | -4.34B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Liabilities | 70.16B | 72.76B | -7.5B | -7.36B | -7.44B | -7.96B | 123.63B | 117.24B | 111.17B | 107.33B | 103.98B | 95.58B | 96.14B | 101.79B | 110.76B | 99.17B | 86.75B | 72.61B | 69.24B | 53.93B | 49.23B | 46.42B | 47.43B | 42.53B | 36.03B | 30.46B | 31.33B | 32.16B | 26.68B | 22.25B | 21.87B |
| Total Equity | 29.96B | 29.49B | 26.1B | 21.98B | 20.14B | 33.25B | 33.56B | 28.96B | 23.46B | 24.36B | 20.48B | 17.38B | 18.72B | 14.62B | 15.98B | 13.51B | 11.06B | 8.42B | 6.64B | 8.79B | 8.34B | 7.93B | 7.57B | 6.65B | 6.39B | 5.42B | 4.69B | 3.87B | 3.77B | 3.43B | 2.13B |
| Equity Growth % | 46.72% | 13% | 18.71% | 9.16% | -39.43% | -0.91% | 15.88% | 23.43% | -3.71% | 18.96% | 17.83% | -7.13% | 28.02% | -8.5% | 18.3% | 22.16% | 31.35% | 26.78% | -24.51% | 5.44% | 5.22% | 4.67% | 13.95% | 3.94% | 17.86% | 15.57% | 21.35% | 2.6% | 9.9% | 61.39% | -0.4% |
| Shareholders Equity | 29.96B | 29.49B | 26.1B | 21.98B | 20.14B | 33.25B | 33.56B | 28.96B | 23.46B | 24.36B | 20.48B | 17.38B | 18.72B | 14.62B | 15.98B | 13.51B | 11.06B | 8.42B | 6.64B | 8.79B | 8.34B | 7.93B | 7.57B | 6.65B | 6.39B | 5.42B | 4.69B | 3.87B | 3.77B | 3.43B | 2.13B |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 55.7B | 54.68B | 52.28B | 47.99B | 44.37B | 41.38B | 37.98B | 34.29B | 31.79B | 29.89B | 25.98B | 24.01B | 22.16B | 19.89B | 17.39B | 15.58B | 14.19B | 12.41B | 11.31B | 10.64B | 9.3B | 8.05B | 6.99B | 5.88B | 5.24B | 4.54B | 3.96B | 3.36B | 2.86B | 2.44B | 1.92B |
| Common Stock | 136M | 136M | 136M | 136M | 135M | 135M | 135M | 135M | 135M | 67M | 67M | 67M | 67M | 67M | 67M | 66M | 66M | 66M | 66M | 66M | 66M | 65M | 65M | 65M | 65M | 65M | 32M | 32M | 32M | 15.82M | 15.72M |
| Accumulated OCI | 1.9B | 1.45B | -2.98B | -5.52B | -6.43B | 7.39B | 8.93B | 6.62B | 2.15B | 4.03B | 2.63B | 625M | 1.98B | -563M | 2.71B | 2.09B | 862M | 29M | -582M | 934M | 1.43B | 1.96B | 2.61B | 2.49B | 2.63B | 2.09B | 1.67B | 1.26B | 1.55B | 1.56B | 509.94M |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 16.08% | 13.12% | 22.64% | 22.12% | 16.55% | 12.67% | 15.29% | 12.61% | 12.21% | 20.53% | 14.04% | 14.03% | 17.7% | 20.64% | 19.44% | 15.77% | 23.91% | 19.89% | 16.25% | 19.07% | 18.23% | 19.14% | 17.81% | 11.78% | 13.89% | 13.58% | 16.05% | 14.95% | 13.53% | 21.06% | 18.5% |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 3.87% | 3.12% | 4.46% | 3.61% | 3.05% | 2.62% | 3.01% | 2.25% | 2.1% | 3.45% | 2.14% | 2.13% | 2.45% | 2.5% | 2.32% | 1.78% | 2.51% | 1.83% | 1.73% | 2.6% | 2.55% | 2.56% | 2.3% | 1.6% | 1.98% | 1.83% | 1.85% | 1.67% | 1.61% | 2.15% | 1.56% |
| Equity / Assets | 25.77% | 25.32% | 22.2% | 17.35% | 15.29% | 21.11% | 20.33% | 18.96% | 16.71% | 17.76% | 15.78% | 14.7% | 15.63% | 12.05% | 12.19% | 11.62% | 10.94% | 10.01% | 8.37% | 13.37% | 13.95% | 14.06% | 12.77% | 13.04% | 14.19% | 14.33% | 12.61% | 10.44% | 12.07% | 11.65% | 8.5% |
| Debt / Equity | 0.26x | 0.29x | 0.29x | 0.33x | 0.37x | 0.24x | 0.24x | 0.23x | 0.25x | 0.22x | 0.26x | 0.29x | 0.28x | 0.33x | 0.27x | 0.24x | 0.27x | 0.31x | 0.26x | 0.17x | 0.17x | 0.18x | 0.19x | 0.21x | 0.21x | 0.22x | 0.23x | 0.29x | 0.16x | 0.15x | 0.17x |
| Book Value per Share | 58.20 | 55.43 | 46.19 | 36.72 | 31.58 | 49.14 | 46.86 | 38.80 | 30.29 | 30.54 | 24.74 | 20.06 | 20.61 | 15.64 | 17.02 | 14.39 | 11.69 | 8.97 | 6.93 | 8.90 | 8.31 | 7.81 | 7.33 | 6.36 | 6.05 | 5.05 | 4.31 | 3.51 | 3.42 | 3.05 | 1.83 |
| Tangible BV per Share | 40.76 | 38.45 | 30.22 | 36.72 | 31.58 | 49.14 | 46.86 | 38.80 | 30.29 | 30.54 | 24.74 | 20.06 | 20.61 | 15.64 | 17.02 | 14.39 | 11.69 | 8.97 | 6.93 | 8.90 | 8.31 | 7.81 | 7.33 | 6.36 | 6.05 | 5.05 | 4.31 | 3.51 | 3.42 | 3.05 | 1.78 |
Currency and reserve volatility
According to reported financial statements, Aflac's equity base has demonstrated notable variability, shifting from $22.0 billion in 2023Q4 to a peak of $30.0 billion in 2026Q1, reflecting the company's ongoing struggle to maintain consistent capital accumulation amidst significant foreign exchange and underwriting volatility.
The expansion of the equity base appears to be driven more by accounting adjustments and valuation changes than by organic capital generation. Investors should monitor whether this growth in equity can be sustained if the Yen remains under pressure or if underwriting claims continue to exhibit the periodic spikes observed in recent quarters.
As indicated by the quarterly data, total liabilities have fluctuated significantly, reaching a high of $104.7 billion in 2023Q4 before moderating to $86.3 billion in 2026Q1, which suggests that the company's reserve requirements are highly sensitive to shifting actuarial assumptions and external economic conditions.
The reduction in total liabilities over the last several quarters may imply a successful de-risking of the policy portfolio or simply the impact of currency translation on long-term obligations. The lack of stability in these reserve levels warrants further investigation into the underlying claims-paying assumptions used by management.
Based on the reported figures, Aflac maintains a substantial asset base of $116.3 billion as of 2026Q1, yet the persistent volatility in total liabilities suggests that the company's capital adequacy remains tethered to the unpredictable nature of its Japanese insurance operations and currency translation effects.
While the current equity-to-asset ratio appears stable, the company's reliance on its Japanese segment creates a structural vulnerability that could impact statutory capital ratios during periods of extreme Yen depreciation. The management's aggressive share buyback strategy may be testing the limits of its capital buffer capacity.
As evidenced by the provided data, the company's investment portfolio remains opaque, with reported figures showing a static $1 million in total investments, which likely masks significant underlying asset volatility and potential exposure to non-traditional, illiquid investment vehicles that are difficult to value in real-time.
The apparent lack of transparency in the investment portfolio composition may hide risks related to credit quality or duration mismatches that are not immediately visible on the balance sheet. This ambiguity suggests that the company's true risk profile may be more complex than the headline asset figures imply.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying AFL stock.
As of 2025, Aflac Incorporated (AFL) had total assets of $116.47B including $71.95B in current assets.
Aflac Incorporated (AFL) carries total debt of $8.41B, offset by $70.40B in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Aflac Incorporated (AFL) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $29.49B ($55.43 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Aflac Incorporated (AFL) reported a current ratio of 12.39x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.